大学MOOC 综合英语VI(天水师范学院)1452415200 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Unit10Quiz-Introduction

1、单选题：
​Which hook is employed?​​On January 8, 2011, the worst snowstorm in the history of my state paralyzed our area.​
选项：
A: Posing an interesting or controversial question
B: Using a relevant quotation
C: Making a startling statement or giving shocking information
D: Employing the funnel method
答案: 【 Making a startling statement or giving shocking information】

2、单选题：
‏Which hook is employed?​‏The poet Emily Dickson once said, “Saying nothing … sometimes says the most.”​
选项：
A: Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions 
B: Using a relevant quotation
C: Making a startling statement or giving shocking information
D: Employing the funnel method
答案: 【 Using a relevant quotation】

3、单选题：
‏Which hook is employed?‎‏Have you ever thought about where your salad came from?‎‏‎
选项：
A: Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions
B: Using a relevant quotation
C: Making a startling statement or giving shocking information
D: Employing the funnel method
答案: 【 Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions】

4、单选题：
​Which hook is employed?‍​In modern life, science and technology has changed the world drastically. People are bombarded with commercials every day. Some commercials are aesthetically attractive while others are quite annoying.‍
选项：
A: Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions
B: Using a relevant quotation
C: Making a startling statement or giving shocking information
D: Employing the funnel method
答案: 【 Employing the funnel method】

5、单选题：
‎Which hook is employed? ‏‎Who are the most adept escape artists on earth? The most effective assassins? The most devoted parents?‏
选项：
A: Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions
B: Using a relevant quotation
C: Making a startling statement or giving shocking information
D: Employing the funnel method
答案: 【 Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions】

6、单选题：
‍Which hook is employed?‍‍An eighth century Chinese literary man poetically numbered the different types of tea at “ten thousand and a thousand.”‍
选项：
A: Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions
B: Using a relevant quotation
C: Making a startling statement or giving shocking information
D: Employing the funnel method
答案: 【 Making a startling statement or giving shocking information】

7、单选题：
‍Which hook is employed?‏‍Most of us are familiar with the song lyrics “You say poTAYto and I say poTAHto, you say toMayto and I say toMAHto.”‏
选项：
A: Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions
B: Using a relevant quotation
C: Making a startling statement or giving shocking information
D: Employing the funnel method
答案: 【 Using a relevant quotation】

8、单选题：
‎Which hook is employed?‍‎Americans spend between $30 and $60 billion a year on dieting. This amount is more than the gross national product for Morocco!‍
选项：
A: Posing an interesting or controversial question or questions
B: Using a relevant quotation
C: Making a startling statement or giving shocking information
D: Employing the funnel method
答案: 【 Making a startling statement or giving shocking information】

9、填空题：
‌Read the following thesis statement and judge whether it is a direct one or indirect one.‎‌Four major components make up the marketing mix of any successful business: the product itself, the product price, the means of product distribution, and the means of product promotion. (The answer can be either direct or indirect)‎‌‎
答案: 【 direct】

10、填空题：
Read the following thesis statement and judge whether it is a direct one or indirect one. ​Depression strikes an increasing number of people each year, and its effects can be devastating. (The answer can be either direct or indirect)​‍​
答案: 【 indirect】

Unit11Quiz-Conclusion

1、多选题：
Read the introduction and conclusion. Then choose the correct answers to the questions. (多选）‏Introduction: American children are exposed to and take part in competitive sports starting at a very early age. By participating in such sports as football, tennis, and basketball, proponents claim, children learn the skills necessary to survive in today’s fiercely competitive world. You only have to scratch the surface, however, to see how damaging competitive sports really are to the overall psychological development of children.‏Conclusion I: As has been demonstrated above, competitive sports can cause severe psychological damage to children. Research shows that, in a society that overvalues the “competitive edge,” children can easily lose self-confidence and self-motivation when they are forced to engage in competitive sports at which they cannot succeed. In addition, children who are particularly successful in the competitive arena can develop aggressive tendencies which can manifest themselves in adult life as hostility and lack of empathy.‏What purposes does this conclusion have?‏​‏
选项：
A: To add coherence by restating the thesis statement
B: To add coherence by restating important essay subtopics
C: To leave the reader with the writer’s opinion
D: To provide the reader with the writer’s suggestions
答案: 【 To add coherence by restating the thesis statement;
To add coherence by restating important essay subtopics】

2、多选题：
Read the introduction and conclusion. Then choose the correct answers to the questions.(多选)‏Introduction: American children are exposed to and take part in competitive sports starting at a very early age. By participating in such sports as football, tennis, and basketball, proponents claim, children learn the skills necessary to survive in today’s fiercely competitive world. You only have to scratch the surface, however, to see how damaging competitive sports really are to the overall psychological development of children.‏Conclusion II: As has been demonstrated above, competitive sports can cause severe psychological damage to children. In a society which overvalues the “competitive edge,” children can easily lose self-confidence and self-motivation when they are forced to engage in competitive sports at which they cannot succeed. In addition, children who are particularly successful in the competitive arena can develop aggressive tendencies which can manifest themselves in adult life as hostility and lack of empathy. In my view, this concentration on competition has become an epidemic in American culture. If something is not done in the near future to curb the American appetite for competitive sports, the youth of today will be unable to function as caring, productive members of the adult world of tomorrow.‏‏      What purposes does this conclusion have?‏‏‏
选项：
A: To add coherence by restating the thesis statement
B: To add coherence by restating important essay subtopics
C: To leave the reader with the writer’s opinion
D: To develop a new idea by introducing the related facts
答案: 【 To add coherence by restating the thesis statement;
To add coherence by restating important essay subtopics;
To leave the reader with the writer’s opinion】

3、填空题：
‏The conclusion in an essay is the last paragraph or two. One purpose of all conclusions is to signal the e_____ of the essay.‏
答案: 【 end##%_YZPRLFH_%##ending】

4、填空题：
‏Another purpose for conclusions is to add coherence by s_____ or restating the essay subtopics.‍
答案: 【 summarizing】

5、填空题：
‌Besides, there are other purposes for conclusions: to leave the reader with the writer’s final  o_____.‏
答案: 【 opinion】

6、填空题：
‎Besides, there are other purposes for conclusions: to make a p_____ or suggestion about the topic of the essay. ‍
答案: 【 prediction】

Unit12Quiz--Fillintheblankswithappropriatewordsindicatingcauseeffectrelations.Thefirstletterofeachwordisgiven.Pleasetypethecompletewordincorrectform.

1、填空题：
‌In v______ of his conduct, the club has decided to suspend him. ‍
答案: 【 view】

2、填空题：
‏She was told to wear flat shoes, on a______ of her back problem. ‏
答案: 【 account】

3、填空题：
‎Daily shaving can give r______ to a number of skin problems. ‌
答案: 【 rise】

4、填空题：
‎Alcohol c______ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.‍
答案: 【 contributes##%_YZPRLFH_%##contribute】

5、填空题：
​The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally a______ to improvements in diet.‎
答案: 【 attributed##%_YZPRLFH_%##attribute】

6、填空题：
‍The floods were r______ for over a hundred deaths.‍
答案: 【 responsible】

7、填空题：
‍The vaccination program has been a major f______ in the improvement of health standards.‎
答案: 【 factor】

8、填空题：
‏Animals have died as a c______ of coming into contact with this chemical.‌
答案: 【 consequence】

9、填空题：
‌We need to assess the i______ on climate change.‍
答案: 【 impact】

10、填空题：
‏His actions t______ a massive response from the government.‌
答案: 【 triggered##%_YZPRLFH_%##trigger】

Unit13Quiz-Fillintheblankswithappropriatewordsindicatingclassification.Thefirstletterofeachwordisgiven.Pleasetypethecompletewordincorrectform.

1、填空题：
​People fall into 4 distinct personality t______. ‏
答案: 【 types】

2、填空题：
‎The plates were g______ according to color and size.‌
答案: 【