大学MOOC 世界遗产在中国WorldHeritageSitesinChina(西南交通大学)1207479804 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Test1

1、单选题：
‌Who first unified different sections of walls as a defense system to defend against invasions from the north in the Qin Dynasty? ‏
选项：
A: Emperor Wu.
B: Qin Shi Huang.
C:  Qi Jiguang.
D: Zhang Qian. 
答案: 【 Qin Shi Huang.】

2、单选题：
‏What we see the Great Wall today is meanly parts of the Great Wall in __________.‌
选项：
A: the Qin Dynasty.
B: the Qing Dynasty.
C: the Ming Dynasty.
D: the Song Dynasty.
答案: 【 the Ming Dynasty.】

3、单选题：
​Why did the Han Dynasty build an “Outer Great Wall”? It aimed to _________.‏
选项：
A: display their power to the nomadic ethic group in the north.
B: defend the more frequent invasion from the nomadic ethic group.
C:  connect the walls of other states.
D: overthrow the rule of the Qin Dynasty.
答案: 【 defend the more frequent invasion from the nomadic ethic group.】

4、单选题：
‌What did the soldiers do when there was no war? They __________.​
选项：
A: did nothing
B: were all back to their hometown
C: became farmers alongside
D: because they wanted to explore Chinese culture
答案: 【 became farmers alongside】

5、单选题：
​Which pass is the western end of the Ming Great Wall?​
选项：
A: Jiayuguan Pass.
B: Shanhaiguan Pass.
C: Yumenguan Pass.
D: Badaling Pass.
答案: 【 Jiayuguan Pass.】

6、单选题：
‍Which are correct descriptions about Jiayuguan Pass?‎
选项：
A: It is an important hub of communication on the Silk Road.
B: Qin Shi Huang took his route here twice. 
C: It linked ancient China with countries and regions to its east.
D: The Silk Road didn’t take route by here.
答案: 【 It is an important hub of communication on the Silk Road.】

7、单选题：
‎What can people buy in the market near the Great Wall in the peace time according to this class?‍
选项：
A: Tea，horses and cotton.
B: Tea，water and gun.
C: Sugar，furs and gun.
D: Jade，horses and grain. 
答案: 【 Tea，horses and cotton.】

8、单选题：
‌Which are correct descriptions about Xi’an?‌
选项：
A: It used to be the capital of the Ming Dynasty.
B: It is in the eastern coast of China.
C: The starting point of Zhang Qian’s mission
D: It is the ancient city where Emperor Wu started to build the Great Wall.
答案: 【 The starting point of Zhang Qian’s mission】

9、单选题：
‏The folk trade and culture exchanges blossomed, the route was named the Silk Road, and the furthest west terminal connected land routes of _______?‎
选项：
A: India
B: Korea
C: Mediterranean countries
D: Japan
答案: 【 Mediterranean countries】

10、单选题：
‏ Who once led his people to build 67 watch towers along the Great Wall within the distance of 10.5 kilometers.‌
选项：
A: Qi Jiguang
B: The First Qin Emperor
C: Zhang Qian
D: Emperor Wu
答案: 【 Qi Jiguang】

11、判断题：
​The earliest Great Wall was built in the 8th B.C. in the State of Qin.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

12、判断题：
​The Great wall still works as the military defense until today.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

13、判断题：
‏Emperor Wu pushed strongly to build the Great Wall not only to increase its functions as the military defense, but also to “protect the newly-opened Silk Road.​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

14、判断题：
​Qi Jiguang (戚继光) was a general in the Han Dynasty, who had been devotedly protecting the north boundary near the Great Wall.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

15、判断题：
‍Zhang Qian（张骞） started from Beijing and went all the way west to Central Asia and West Asia.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

Test2

1、单选题：
‌The Forbidden City witnessed __________dynasties？‏
选项：
A: the Qin and Ming
B: the Tang and Song
C:  the Ming and Qing
D: the Yuan and Ming
答案: 【  the Ming and Qing】

2、单选题：
‍Chinese people also call the Forbidden City as “the Purple Forbidden City”, because it is translated from its Chinese name____________.‏
选项：
A: Zi Jin Cheng (紫禁城)
B: Gugong (故宫)
C: Yiheyuan (颐和园)
D: Yuanmingyuan (圆明园)
答案: 【 Zi Jin Cheng (紫禁城)】

3、单选题：
‍The ideas for the design of the Forbidden City are mainly based on___________ .‍
选项：
A: Tao Teh King《道德经》 of  Laozi
B: The Rite of  Zhou of  Laozi
C: Mengzi 《孟子》
D: The Rite of Zhou 《周礼》and The Book of Changes《周易》   
答案: 【 The Rite of Zhou 《周礼》and The Book of Changes《周易》   】

4、单选题：
‎One of the important theories of The Book of Changes 《周易》 is________.​
选项：
A: Yin （阴）and Yang （阳）
B: Sea and Land
C: Heaven and Earth
D: North and South
答案: 【 Yin （阴）and Yang （阳）】

5、单选题：
‍The symbols of the emperor and empress of ancient China are_______.​
选项：
A: Red Rose and white rose
B: Panda and snake
C: Dragon and phoenix
D: Panda and dragon
答案: 【 Dragon and phoenix】

6、单选题：
‏The emperors worked on the court affairs in _______, which was the only building in China fitted with 10 statuettes. The number “ten” in Chinese culture symbolizes perfect and harmony.‌
选项：
A: the Hall of Central Harmony (中和殿)
B: the Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿)
C: the Hall of Preserving Harmony (保和殿)
D: the Hall o