大学MOOC Nutrition&Nursing(2020春)(江南大学)1450974179 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Chapter10Malnutrition
文章目录
- Chapter10Malnutrition
- Chapter11NutritionandCardiovascularDisease
- Chapter12NutritionandObesity
- Chapter13NutritionandBoneHealth
- Chapter14NutritionLabel
- Chapter1Introduction
- Chapter2Protein
- Chapter3Carbohydrates
- Chapter4lipids
- Chapter5VitaminsNutrientsthatMultitask
- Chapter6Water
- Chapter7FunctionalFood
- Chapter8ToolsforHealthyEating
- Chapter9NutritionandLifeCycle
Quiz10
1、单选题:
Which of the following statement is CORRECT?
选项:
A: Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) deficiency is associated with Rickets
B: Vitamin B3 (Niacin) deficiency is associated with pellagra
C: Vitamin D (Calciferol) deficiency is associated with scurvy
D: Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) deficiency is associated with nothing
答案: 【 Vitamin B3 (Niacin) deficiency is associated with pellagra】
2、单选题:
General functions of vitamin C DOES NOT Include
选项:
A: Collagen synthesis
B: Neurotransmitters
C: Antioxidant
D: Fluid balance
答案: 【 Fluid balance】
3、单选题:
The general symptoms of beriberi DOES NOT Include:
选项:
A: Tingling or loss of sensation
B: Irregular heart rate
C: Difficulty in walking
D: vomiting
答案: 【 vomiting】
4、单选题:
Which of the following statement is INCORRECT:
选项:
A: Iron deficiency is associated with night blindness
B: Iodine deficiency is associated with goiter
C: Calcium deficiency is associated with osteoporosis
D: Sodium excess is associated with hypertension
答案: 【 Iron deficiency is associated with night blindness】
5、单选题:
Which of the following food does NOT contain iodine?
选项:
A: Orange
B: Seaweeds
C: Seas alt
D: Cranberries
答案: 【 Orange】
6、判断题:
Iron involves in thyroid hormone production
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
7、判断题:
Iron deficiency has no association with Anemia
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
8、判断题:
Goiter is associated with sodium deficiency
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
9、判断题:
Excess calcium intake can reduce iron absorption
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
10、判断题:
Prevention of micronutrients disorders must avoid seafood in your diet.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
Chapter11NutritionandCardiovascularDisease
Quiz11
1、单选题:
Which of the following is NOT a non-modifiable biologic factors of cardiovascular heart disease:
选项:
A: Gender
B: AGE
C: Genetic
D: Anthergenic diet
答案: 【 Anthergenic diet】
2、单选题:
Which of the following statement is COMPLETELY CORRECT about the atherogenic diet:
选项:
A: High in saturated fat, high in trans-fat, low in cholesterol
B: High in saturated fat, low in fruits and low in whole grains
C: High in saturated fat, high in cholesterol, high in fruits
D: High in saturated fat, low in whole grains, low in trans-fat
答案: 【 High in saturated fat, low in fruits and low in whole grains】
3、单选题:
Which of the following is NOT A COMPLETELY TRUE set of General guidelines for nutrition management of hyperlipidaemia?
选项:
A: Lower triglycerides, raise HDL, lower LDL
B: Lower triglycerides, lower HDL, raise LDL
C: Lower triglycerides, increase viscous fiber intake
D: Lower triglycerides, increase plant stanol/sterol ester
答案: 【 Lower triglycerides, increase viscous fiber intake】
4、单选题:
Natural ways to lower your cholesterol and/or prevention of cardiovascular heart disease DOES NOT include:
选项:
A: Exercise and loss weight
B: Smoking
C: Use alcohol in moderation
D: Consume soluble fiber
答案: 【 Smoking】
5、单选题:
Which of the following mineral is NOT considered as a dietary factor for Hypertension:
选项:
A: Sodium
B: Potassium
C: Calcium
D: Copper
答案: 【 Copper】
6、判断题:
Both LDL cholesterol and HDL cholesterol are equally bad cholesterol.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
7、判断题:
Sodium increases blood pressure by retaining fluid.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
8、判断题:
The DASH diet is designed to manage diabetes
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
9、判断题:
Atherosclerosis is not an inflammatory disease
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
10、判断题:
Foods enriched with omega-3 fatty acids can prevent cardiovascular heart disease
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
Chapter12NutritionandObesity
Quiz12
1、单选题:
Total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) is determined by basal metabolism (BMR), the thermic effect of food (TEF), and ( ) or physical activities.
选项:
A: volatile body surface (VBS)
B: the resting energy expenditure
C: the thermic effect of exercise (TEE)
D: the mental work
答案: 【 the thermic effect of exercise (TEE)】
2、单选题:
Which of the following BMI is overweight?
选项:
A: 20
B: 24
C: 25
D: 30
答案: 【 25】
3、单选题:
Indicators weight is not healthy does not include
选项:
A: elevated blood glucose
B: cardiovascular disease
C: elevated HDL cholesterol
D: hypertension
答案: 【 elevated HDL cholesterol 】
4、单选题:
The most accurate of the following fat measurement methods is
选项:
A: Underwater weighing
B: Air displacement
C: Skinfold measurements
D: DEXA
答案: 【 DEXA】
5、单选题:
Which of the following is wrong about weight loss? ( )
选项:
A: Plan meals in advance; keep healthy foods washed and prepared.
B: Drink fewer alcoholic beverages; alternate water with alcohol.
C: Use self-monitoring records (diet, physical activity, body weight) as basis for rewards
D: Daily food can be casually obtained, as long as you exercise
答案: 【 Daily food can be casually obtained, as long as you exercise】
6、判断题:
Persons of the same body weight can have different amounts of lean body mass and body fat.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题:
Positive energy balance is energy intake less than energy expended, resulting in weight loss.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
8、判断题:
Storing excess fat around the hips increases risk of heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
9、判断题:
Greater than 35 inches in women and 40 inches in men is associated with increased health risk even if BMI is normal.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
10、判断题:
Go on a diet is the main key to weight loss and weight maintenance.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
Chapter13NutritionandBoneHealth
Quiz13
1、单选题:
In skeletal structures, the important for bone growth and hyperplasia is ()
选项:
A: Trabecula bone
B: Marrow
C: Cortical bone
D: Periosteum
答案: 【 Periosteum】
2、单选题:
What type of cell is responsible for bone marrow breakdown or degradation of a small amount of bone?
选项:
A: Osteoclast
B: Osteoblast
C: Osteocyte
D: Marrow cells
答案: 【 Osteoclast】
3、单选题:
In the body ( )% calcium is used to strengthen bones and teeth.
选项:
A: 89
B: 90
C: 80
D: 99
答案: 【 99】
4、单选题:
What is the effect of vitamin D on phosphorus absorption?
选项:
A: increases
B: decreases
C: does not affect
D: varies from person to person
答案: 【 increases】
5、判断题:
Bone resorption occurs at a lower rate than bone synthesis after age 30.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
6、判断题:
Poor dietary intake of calcium is not likely to result in low blood calcium.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题:
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