大学MOOC 美国文学（19世纪）(赣南师范大学)1450301270 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
4.揭露人性罪恶的浪漫主义小说家纳撒尼尔·霍桑
Test 1
1、单选题：
In the 19th century America, Romanticism had certain general characteristics. Choose such characteristics from the following items.
选项：
A: moral enthusiasm
B: faith in the value of individualism and intuitive perception
C: adoration for the natural world
D: all of the above
答案: 【 all of the above】
2、单选题：
Washington Irving’s first book appeared in 1809, entitled ______.
选项：
A: “The American Scholar”
B: The Marble Faun
C: “The Cop and the Anthem”
D: A History of New York
答案: 【 A History of New York】
3、单选题：
Washington Irving’s works are numerous, but his most successful work is The Sketch Book, of which the most famous and anthologized are ______ and “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”.
选项：
A: A History of New York
B: Leatherstocking Tales
C: “Rip Van Winkle”
D: The Pioneers
答案: 【 “Rip Van Winkle”】
4、单选题：
Irving’s taste was essentially conservative. This social conservatism and literary preference for the past is revealed, to some extent, in his famous story “_____”.
选项：
A: A History of New York
B: Life of George Washington
C: “Rip Van Winkle”
D: “Legend of Sleepy Hollow”
答案: 【 “Rip Van Winkle”】
5、单选题：
The Romantic Period, one of the most important periods in the history of American literature, stretches from the end of the _____ century to the outbreak of the _____.
选项：
A: 19th, Civil War
B: 19th, WWI
C: 18th, Civil War
D: 18th, WWI
答案: 【 18th, Civil War】
6、单选题：
Romanticism started with the publication of Washington Irving’s ______ and ended with Whitman’s Leaves of Grass.
选项：
A: A History of New York
B: Life of George Washington
C: “Rip Van Winkle”
D: The Sketch Book
答案: 【 The Sketch Book 】
7、单选题：
James Fenimore Cooper’s novel ___ is the first to reveal the west and Native Americans’ life in a passionate way.
选项：
A: Go Down, Moses
B: The Last of the Mohicans
C: Winesburg, Ohio
D: O, Pioneers!
答案: 【 The Last of the Mohicans】
8、单选题：
The Spy was written by James Fenimore Cooper in 1821. It is a novel about ________.
选项：
A: American Civil War
B: American Revolution
C: American West Expansion
D: The First World War
答案: 【 American Revolution】
9、单选题：
________ contributed two of the great stock figures of American mythology: the daring frontiersman and the bold Indian.
选项：
A: Washington Irving
B: Nathaniel Hawthorne
C: William Cullen Bryant
D: James Fenimore Cooper
答案: 【 James Fenimore Cooper】
10、单选题：
The desire for an escape from society and a return to nature became a permanent convention of American literature, evident in _______.
选项：
A: James Fenimore Cooper’s Leatherstocking Tales
B: Henry David Thoreau’s Walden
C: Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn
D: All of the above
答案: 【 All of the above】
11、判断题：
In the early nineteenth century, the attitude of American writers was shaped by their New World environment and an array of ideas inherited from the romantic tradition of Europe.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
12、判断题：
The early American romanticists gave emphasis to emotion and nature; some of them sang of liberty and national independence and wrote in defense of Negro slaves and Indians.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
13、判断题：
Washington Irving was the second great belletrist, writing always for pleasure, and to produce pleasure.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
14、判断题：
Romantic values were prominent in American politics, art and philosophy until the Independent War.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
15、判断题：
The foundation of American national literature was laid by the early American romanticists.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
16、判断题：
Cooper launched two kinds of immensely popular stories: the sea adventure tale, and the gothic stories.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
17、判断题：
With a vast group of supporting characters, virtuous or villainous, Cooper made the American conscious of his past, and made the European conscious of America.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
18、判断题：
Cooper’s claim to greatness in American literature lies in the fact that he created a myth about the formative period of the American nation.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【