大学MOOC 风从东方来：今日中国概况（全英文课程）(杭州师范大学)1207509805 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

第一章单元测验

1、单选题：
‌In the east part of China, along the Yellow Sea and the East Sea, there are _________. ​
选项：
A: extensive plains 
B: extensive grasslands
C: extensive desert
D: extensive mountain ranges
答案: 【 extensive plains 】

2、单选题：
‌__________ is China’s mother river and __________ is the longest river in China.​
选项：
A: The Yangtze River; The Yellow River
B: The Yellow River; The Yangtze River
C: The Yangtze River; The Pearl River 
D: The Yellow River; The Pearl River
答案: 【 The Yellow River; The Yangtze River】

3、单选题：
‏The world's highest point, Mount Everest, lies on the ________ border.‏
选项：
A:  Sino-Indian
B: Sino-Nepalese
C: Sino-Vietnamese
D: Sino-Malyasian
答案: 【 Sino-Nepalese】

4、单选题：
‌If you want to see the ice snow sculptures in the winter of China, you can go to _______.‍
选项：
A: Guilin   
B: Nanjing
C: Harbin
D: Haikou
答案: 【 Harbin】

5、单选题：
‎The Great Wall was listed by UNESCO as a ____________in 1987.‌
选项：
A: World Cultural Heritage
B: World Natural Heritage
C: World Cultural and Natural heritage
D: World Intangible Cultural Heritage
答案: 【 World Cultural Heritage】

6、单选题：
​__________ is called Oriental Venice with many waterways in the city.‍
选项：
A: Suzhou
B: Hangzhou
C: Guangzhou
D: Yangzhou
答案: 【 Suzhou】

7、单选题：
​In 2020, the largest single-structure airport terminal in the world is __________.‍
选项：
A: Beijing International Airport  
B: Shanghai Pudong International Airport
C: Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport 
D: Beijing Daxing International Airport
答案: 【 Beijing Daxing International Airport】

8、单选题：
​In 1971, China recovered its legitimate seat in the _________ against all obstacles.​
选项：
A: World Bank
B: International Monetary Fund
C: WTO
D: the United Nations
答案: 【 the United Nations】

9、单选题：
​Which province is going to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics in cooperation with Beijing?​
选项：
A: Tianjin
B: Hebei 
C: Shandong 
D: Hubei
答案: 【 Hebei 】

10、单选题：
​Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City was discovered in the city of __________​​​
选项：
A:  Suzhou   
B: Tianjin   
C: Xi’an
D: Hangzhou
答案: 【 Hangzhou】

11、单选题：
‎________ has been a famous foodie destination and it is UNESCO’s first-ever City of Gastronomy in Asia‍‎‍
选项：
A: Shanghai
B: Chengdu
C: Chongqing
D:  Guangzhou
答案: 【 Chengdu】

12、单选题：
‌Which of the following cities is not one of three top megacities in China‌‌‌
选项：
A: Beijing 
B: Tianjin
C:  Shanghai   
D:  Guangzhou
答案: 【 Tianjin】

13、单选题：
‏In 2013, China has proposed a global community of shared future and ____________ Initiative.‍‏‍
选项：
A: Silk Road 
B: Maritime Silk Road
C:  One Belt and Road 
D: New Silk Road
答案: 【  One Belt and Road 】

14、单选题：
‏In terms of economy, China is the world’s _______ largest economy in 2020.‍‏‍
选项：
A:  first
B:  second  
C: third
D: fourth
答案: 【  second  】

15、单选题：
‌In 2020, a Chinese vlogger _______ has more than 100 million followers in Youtube, the largest video platform in the world. ‎
选项：
A:  Li Yugang 
B: Li Ziqi
C: Jiang Yilei 
D: Han Huohuo
答案: 【 Li Ziqi】

16、单选题：
‌In 2001, China joined ___________ and began to participate more extensively in international economic and trade exchanges.‌
选项：
A: the International Monetary Fund
B: the World Bank
C:  the World Trade Organization
D: the World Health Organization 
答案: 【  the World Trade Organization】

17、单选题：
‍“山川异域, 风月同天” first appeared on the packages from ________ to aid China’s fight against COVID-19.‏‍‏
选项：
A: Pakistan
B: Japan
C: South Korea
D: Indonesia
答案: 【 Japan】

18、判断题：
‏There are a lot of grasslands on the Inner Mongolian plateau in the north of China.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

19、判断题：
‌The Yangtze River is also called China’s mother river. ‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

20、判断题：
‏Yellow Mountain is the top one of the five Great Mountains in China. ‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

21、判断题：
‌The city of Sanya is the capital of Hainan Province.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

22、判断题：
​The Forbidden city was included in the World Cultural Heritage.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

23、判断题：
‏The transfer of the sovereignty of Hong Kong to China marked the end of European colonialism in Asia​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

24、判断题：
‍The proposal of Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence marked the maturity of China’s foreign policy.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

25、判断题：
‍People describe Chengdu as a “three-dimensional” magical city because of its complicated city landscapes.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

26、判断题：
‌Shangri-La is called China’s Hawaii because of its wonderful beaches.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

27、判断题：
‎China is the only middle-income country ranked in the top 20 of the Global Innovation Index (GII). ‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

第二章单元测试

1、单选题：
‍ Chinese belongs to the __________ language family. ‏
选项：
A: Indo-European
B: Sino-Tibetan
C: Asian-Tibetan
D:  Austronesian
答案: 【 Sino-Tibetan】

2、单选题：
‏Chinese is the only__________ language still in use today. ‌
选项：
A: pictographic 
B:  cuneiform
C: associative 
D:  phonetic
答案: 【 pictographic 】

3、单选题：
‌The character of 月 is a __________ character.‎
选项：
A: indicative
B:  pictographic 
C: associate 
D:  picto-phonetic 
答案: 【  pictographic 】

4、单选题：
‏Chinese Pinyin makes it possible to type Chinese __________ into characters.​
选项：
A:  sounds   
B: meanings
C: syllables
D: compounds
答案: 【 syllables】

5、单选题：
‍ Indicative characters portray the __________ in the nature.‎
选项：
A: shapes
B: matters  
C:  process 
D: stories
答案: 【 matters  】

6、单选题：
‍2019 is the __________ anniversary of the discovery of Oracle scripts in China. ‌
选项：
A: 100th
B: 110th
C: 120th
D: 150th
答案: 【 120th】

7、单选题：
‌The first missionary school in China was established in __________ in 1830s. ‌
选项：
A: Hong Kong
B: Macao
C: Shanghai 
D: Guangzhou
答案: 【 Macao】

8、单选题：
‍The character of 仙 is a ___________ character.‍
选项：
A:  indicative 
B:  pictographic 
C: associate 
D: picto-phonetic 
答案: 【 picto-phonetic 】

9、单选题：
‍The English word of “Radar” is from English and “Champagne” is from ___________.​
选项：
A: German 
B: Spanish
C: English
D: French
答案: 【 French】

10、单选题：
‍ ________ was the first foreign language taught in China since the founding of the People's republic of China. ‍
选项：
A:  German   
B: Spanish 
C: English
D: Russian
答案: 【 Russian】

11、判断题：
‍Mandarin Chinese is the only spoken and written form of Chinese used in China.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

12、判断题：
‏The character of 众 is a pictographic character.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

13、判断题：
‏Pictographic characters portray the shape of things in nature.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

14、判断题：
‏The meaning of four-character Chinese characters is the adding up of the meanings of components.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

15、判断题：
‌ There are no articles in Mandarin Chinese.​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

16、判断题：
‍No matter how many strokes the Chinese characters have, they occupy the same printing space.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

17、判断题：
‌ There are more units of words in Chinese than in English.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

18、判断题：
‎Dialects in the south of China are more diversified than those in the north of China.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

19、判断题：
‍The character of 种 is a picto-phonetic Chinese character.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

20、判断题：
‍The character of 上 and 下 are pictographic characters.​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

第三章单元测试

1、单选题：
‏What’s the meaning of “Xisan”?‎
选项：
A: Bathe the baby three times after the baby is born.
B: Bathe the baby three days after the baby is born.
C: Three persons bathe the baby after the baby is born.
D: The new mom can bathe three days after the baby is born.
答案: 【 Bathe the baby three days after the baby is born.】

2、单选题：
​When do the baby wear the special clothes which is called Baijia Yi?  ‏
选项：
A: When the baby is born.
B: Three days after the baby is born.
C: When the baby is one month old.
D: When the baby is 100 days old.
答案: 【 When the baby is 100 days old.】

3、单选题：
‍In the capping ceremony, ________ caps should be placed on the man’s head one by one.‌
选项：
A: two
B: three
C: four
D: five
答案: 【 three】

4、单选题：
‌In modern China, the legal age for marriage is ________ years old for men, for women. ‍
选项：
A: 22, 20
B: 20, 22
C:  20, 15
D: 15, 20
答案: 【 22, 20】

5、单选题：
‍In ancient China, the birthday ceremony was held in people’s own houses, so they need to do some decorations.  Bamboo shoots are put on the table, which represents _________. ‌‍‌
选项：
A: progress
B: strength
C:  youth
D: longevity
答案: 【 longevity】

6、单选题：
‏If the son of the dead is an official, he has to go home on leave and stay at home for_________ year(s) without working or any social communication. ‏
选项：
A: 1
B: 2
C: 3
D: 4
答案: 【 3】

7、单选题：
‍The Tibetan minority in China has a special funeral ceremony, it is __________. ‏‍‏
选项：
A:  celestial burial
B: cliff burial
C: tree burial
D: cave burial
答案: 【  celestial burial】

8、单选题：
​Chinese people send specific wishes such as “福如东海寿比南山May your May your fortune be as boundless as the East Sea and may you live a long and happy life”to people on his or her _______ birthday ceremony.‍​‍
选项：
A: 10th
B: 18th
C: 30th
D: 60th
答案: 【 60th】

9、单选题：
Some families retain the tradition of cutting the baby’s hair _________, the hair cut being well kept or made into a writing brush.‌‍‌
选项：
A:  three days after the baby is born
B: one month after the baby is born
C: one hundred days after the baby is born
D: one year after the baby is born
答案: 【 one month after the baby is born】

10、单选题：
Which of the following statement is WRONG? ‍
选项：
A: The coming-of-age ceremony of the Han people has lost its glow today.
B: The legal age for drinking in China is 22 for men and 20 for women.
C: There is no legal age for smoking in China.
D: In China, as the young people graduate and find jobs, they will be quite aware of their change of roles, starting to be independent adults.
答案: 【 The legal age for drinking in China is 22 for men and 20 for women.】

11、单选题：
​Influenced by western cultures, many wedding ceremonies now are a combination of Chinese and western styles, which does NOT include ________. ‌
选项：
A: marriage vows
B:  exchanging rings
C:  wearing something blue
D: kissing
答案: 【  wearing something blue】

12、单选题：
In China, if you attend a funeral, you can say _______ to the family who has lost their beloved one.‏​‏
选项：
A: Please restrain your grief and accord with inevitable changes.
B: Please treat the dead people in the same way during and after his or her lifetime.
C:  Sorry.
D: May your fortune be as boundless as the East Sea.
答案: 【 Please restrain your grief and accord with inevitable changes.】

13、多选题：
‌The traditional Chinese birth ceremony includes which rituals__________‎
选项：
A: Baoxi: informing people of the good news
B: Xisan: bathing ritual three days after the baby is born
C: Manyue: one-month-after-birth celebration
D:  Baitian: the Hundredth-day Ceremony
E: Zhousui: the First Birthday
答案: 【 Baoxi: informing people of the good news;
Xisan: bathing ritual three days after the baby is born;
Manyue: one-month-after-birth celebration;
 Baitian: the Hundredth-day Ceremony;
Zhousui: the First Birthday】

14、多选题：
‍What are the traditional rituals of the one-month-after-birth celebration? __________‏
选项：
A: hanging a bow on the left side of the front door
B: feeding babies with noodles
C: cutting the baby’s hair
D: holding a feast
答案: 【 feeding babies with noodles;
cutting the baby’s hair;
holding a feast】

15、多选题：
​ The birthday ceremony for the elderly is held when the elderly is __________.‌
选项：
A: 50
B: 60
C: 70
D: 90
答案: 【 60;
70;
90】

16、多选题：
‏The specific rituals of birthday ceremony for the elderly include__________.‌‏‌
选项：
A: sending the invitation cards
B: decorating the venue
C: offering birthday fercilitation
D:  the birthday feast
答案: 【 sending the invitation cards;
decorating the venue;
offering birthday fercilitation;
 the birthday feast】

17、多选题：
‏ Which of the following statements are correct?（    ）‏‏‏
选项：
A: Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Warriors were built as the guardians of the huge underground empire of Qin Shi Huang, the first king of the Qin Dynasty.
B: Chinese people treat a person in the same way during and after his or her lifetime. 
C: In terms of the huge size of the tombs, Chinese mausoleums symbolizes the powerful influence of the owners of the mausoleums.
D: In ancient China, few grave goods and artifacts accompanied the dead people into the underground world.
答案: 【 Qin Shi Huang Terracotta Warriors were built as the guardians of the huge underground empire of Qin Shi Huang, the first king of the Qin Dynasty.;
Chinese people treat a person in the same way during and after his or her lifetime. ;
In terms of the huge size of the tombs, Chinese mausoleums symbolizes the powerful influence of the owners of the mausoleums.】

18、多选题：
‏In the ancient Chinese funeral ceremony, during the mourning period, the closest family members of the dead can NOT（    ）‏
选项：
A: live in a low and sad spirit 
B: eat anything for the first three days
C: drink wine or eat meat until twenty five months later
D: hold a wedding
答案: 【 eat anything for the first three days;
drink wine or eat meat until twenty five months later;
hold a wedding】

19、判断题：
​When a child is one year old, Chinese people hold a Zhuazhou ceremony.  If the child picked up the book, people predict that the baby’s would be a lawyer in the future.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

20、判断题：
​Chinese traditional coming-of-age ceremony includes the capping ceremony for women and hair-pinning ceremony for men. ​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

21、判断题：
‍The ritual “cross-cupped wine” is used quite often in Chinese people’s weddings.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

22、判断题：
‍Some people would hold a birthday ceremony for the elderly when the elderly is 66 years old.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

23、判断题：
​ If you are invited to a birthday ceremony for the elderly, the host does not need to give you return gifts.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

24、判断题：
​Nowadays, most Chinese people are used to cremation.‍
选项：
A: 正确