Unit 1 Preface

quiz for Unit 1

1、判断题:
‏The island of Great Britain is geographically divided into three parts: England, Scotland and Wales. ​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

2、判断题:
​People in different parts of Britain like to use the name England to refer to their country. ‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

3、判断题:
‌In terms of population and area, Northern Ireland is the second largest part of the United Kingdom.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

4、判断题:
‍Because of political troubles, Northern Ireland has been quite significant among the four constituent parts of the United Kingdom. ‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

5、判断题:
​The majority of the people in Britain are descendants of the Anglo-Saxons. ​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

6、判断题:
‎The Celtic people are the earliest known inhabitants of Britain.‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

7、判断题:
‌New York is the commercial and financial center of the United States, and it is composed of five boroughs including Manhattan, Brooklyn, the Bronx, Staten Island, and Queens.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

8、判断题:
​San Francisco is the second largest city after New York and the world famous Hollywood and Disneyland are located here.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

9、判断题:
‍The Blacks brought from Africa to America usually worked on plantations or farms in the North.‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

10、判断题:
‏The United States has 49 states on continent.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

11、判断题:
​Almost half the immigrants coming to the United States in the 1980s were Asians.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

12、判断题:
‎Basic American cultural values are freedom, equality and desire to word hard for a higher standard of living. ‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

13、判断题:
‌Some of the world famous universities like Harvard, Yale and MIT are located in New England. ​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

14、判断题:
‌The largest river in the U. S is the Missouri River.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

15、判断题:
‍The state of Texas is the largest in area of all the states in the U.S. ‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

16、填空题:
‌ The full name of Britain is ____________________________________________________________. ​
答案: 【 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

17、填空题:
‍The UK is located to the northwest of mainland Europe, it is made up of many of the islands collectively known as the _________________.    ‎
答案: 【 British Isles

18、填空题:
‏The two main islands of the British Islands are ________ and Ireland Island.     ‌
答案: 【 Great Britain

19、填空题:
​ _______________ is the capital city of Scotland.   ‏
答案: 【 Edinburgh

20、填空题:
‌Among the four parts of the United Kingdom, _________________is the smallest.   ‌
答案: 【 Wales

21、填空题:
‏Oxford University and ________________ are the most famous university in Britain.   ‎
答案: 【 Cambridge

22、填空题:
‎ ___________________ is the largest university in Britain.      ​
答案: 【 London University

23、填空题:
‎The Official Residence of Prime Minister is___________________.     10 Downing Street‍
答案: 【 10 Downing Street

24、填空题:
‌_______________ is the largest four faced tower clock in the world.   ‍
答案: 【 Big Ben

25、填空题:
‎London is called as ________________ for its weather.‍
答案: 【 city of fog

26、填空题:
​US consists of _________________ states.   ‎
答案: 【 50##%_YZPRLFH_%##fifty

27、填空题:
‎Among all the states, Rhode Island is the smallest one, _____________is the largest one.   ‎
答案: 【 Alaska

28、填空题:
‍_______________ is the largest city in US.    ‏
答案: 【 New York

29、填空题:
‌The official residency of American President is _______________.  ‏
答案: 【 White House

30、填空题:
‏Some of the world famous universities like Harvard, Yale and MIT are located in _____________.   ​
答案: 【 New England

31、填空题:
‍ The largest river in the U.S.is_______________.   ‎
答案: 【 Mississippi River

32、填空题:
‍The largest minority in the United States is the_______________.    African Americans‍
答案: 【 African Americans

Unit 2 History

quiz for Unit 2

1、判断题:
​The British history before 55 BC is basically undocumented‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

2、判断题:
‏The name of Britain came from a Celtic tribe—the Britons.‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

3、判断题:
‌The Anglo-Saxons came to Britain in the mide-5th century.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

4、判断题:
​The Magna Carta was designed to protect the rights of both the privileged class and the townspeople.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

5、判断题:
‏The hundred Years’ War was a series of wars fought between England and Normans for trade and territory.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

6、判断题:
‎In an effort to make a compromise between different religious factions, Queen Elizabeth I actually defended the fruit of the Religious Reformation. ‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

7、判断题:
‌America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, who arrived on the new continent after Columbus.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

8、判断题:
‎The Second Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia, and the Continental Army and Navy were founded under the command of Thomas Jefferson.‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

9、判断题:
‏The Civil War not only put an end to slavery, but also decided that America was a single, indivisible nation.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

10、判断题:
​The first successful English colony in North America was founded at Boston, Massachusetts.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

11、判断题:
‌The first shots of the American War of Independence were fired in Lexington. ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

12、判断题:
‌Abraham Lincoln issued Bill of Rights to grant freedom to all slaves. ‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

13、判断题:
‎President Roosevelt applied New Deal to deal with the problem of the Great Depression.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

14、判断题:
‍The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to divorce his wife.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

15、判断题:
‏Pilgrim Fathers are a group of Puritans who came to America to avoid persecution in England. ‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

16、填空题:
‏1. It is said that in the 5th century AD, ____________united Britain, and drove the Saxons out of the country with his magical sword Excalibur.​
答案: 【 King Arthur

17、填空题:
‏2. ____________________ spread through Europe in the 14th century, and swept through England in 1348 without any cure, killing half of the population and causing enormous economic losses.‏
答案: 【 Black Death

18、填空题:
‎President Roosevelt applied ________________ to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.‍
答案: 【 New Deal

19、填空题:
‌The signing of ____________________ marked the establishment of feudalism in England‎
答案: 【 Magna Carta

20、填空题:
‌In May 1775, _______________ was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.‎
答案: 【 the Second Continental Congress

21、填空题:
​The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of The House of  ______________.   ​
答案: 【 Tudor

22、填空题:
‎ The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between _____________. ​
答案: 【 (1)Royalists and Parliamentarians (2)Cavaliers and Roundheads

23、填空题:
‌The Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the __________ century.​
答案: 【 19th

24、填空题:
‎The Japanese air raid on _______________ was the direct cause for America’s entrance into the war. ‏
答案: 【 Pearl Harbour

25、填空题:
‏ ______________________ was assigned to drafted the Declaration of Independence, and was elected as the third President of U.S.‌
答案: 【 Thomas Jefferson

26、填空题:
​In 1620, a tiny ship called the ______________ sailed from England for the New world, with 102 passengers. 50% were Pilgrims, landing in what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.​
答案: 【 May Flower

27、填空题:
‎________________ were wealthy, well-educated gentlemen, who wanted to purify the Church of England and threatened with religious persecution. ‏
答案: 【 Puritans

28、填空题:
‎The first English colony in America was founded at_________________, in 1607, known as the mother state.‏
答案: 【 Virginia

29、填空题:
‏ Between 1607 and 1733 the British established ____________along the east coast of North America.‌
答案: 【 13 colonies

30、填空题:
‏____________________ was appointed  (1775) commander in chief of the Continental army. After victory (1783), he presided over the council which drafted (1787) the U.S. constitution, and was unanimously elected president.​
答案: 【 George Washington

31、填空题:
‎ In Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln said “Government of the People by the People and ________________shall not perish from the earth”‏
答案: 【 for the People

32、填空题:
‌______________________ was a fight between

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