Unit 1 preface

Unit 1

1、判断题:
​The island of Great Britain is geographically divided into three parts: England, Scotland and Wales​​​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

2、判断题:
‎People in different parts of Britain like to use the name England to refer to their country.‍‎‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

3、判断题:
‏The majority of the people in Britain are descendants of the Anglo-Saxons.‎‏‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

4、判断题:
‎The largest river in the U. S is the Missouri River. ​‎​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

5、判断题:
​The state of Texas is the largest in area of all the states in the U.S.‌​‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

6、判断题:
‎Some of the world famous universities like Harvard, Yale and MIT are located in New England‎‎‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

7、判断题:
‏The United States has 49 states on continent.‏‏‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

8、判断题:
‌Among the four parts of the United Kingdom, Scotland is the smallest. ‍‌‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

9、判断题:
‌On the mainland, California is the largest state of the United States.​‌​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

10、判断题:
‏Great Britain and Ireland are the two main islands of the British Isles. ‎‏‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

11、判断题:
‎Alaska is the largest state in the United States‌‎‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

12、判断题:
Great Britain is bigger than Britain geographically. ‌​‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

13、判断题:
‎The full name of the UK is the United Kingdom of Britain and Northern Ireland. ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

14、判断题:
‎The Celtic people are the earliest known inhabitants of Britain.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

15、判断题:
​The Romans built walls between England and Scotland in order to control the frontier. ​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

16、填空题:
‍The full name of Britain is ____________________‌‍‌
答案: 【 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

17、填空题:
‌The official residency of American President is _______________.   ‎‌‎
答案: 【 White House

18、填空题:
‏________________are the Spanish-speaking populations of USA.     ‏
答案: 【 Hispanics

19、填空题:
‍ Oxford University and ________________ are the most famous universities in Britain. ​‍​
答案: 【 Cambridge University

20、填空题:
‍___________________ is the largest university in Britain. ‌‍‌
答案: 【 London University

21、填空题:
‏​‏The ________________were wealthy well-educated gentlemen, they were prosecuted in Europe by the Church.     ​‏ ​‏​
答案: 【 Puritans

22、填空题:
‌London is called as ________________ for its weather.‏‌‏
答案: 【 City of fog

23、填空题:
‏US consists of _________________ states.‏‏‏
答案: 【 50

24、填空题:
‏Among all the American states, Rhode Island is the smallest one, _____________is the largest one.  ‍‏‍
答案: 【 Alaska

25、填空题:
‌______________ is the largest city in US.   ​‌​
答案: 【 New York

26、填空题:
​The UK is located to the northwest of mainland Europe, it is made up of many of the islands collectively known as the _________________.    ‌​‌
答案: 【 British Isles

27、填空题:
‌The largest river in the U.S.is_______________. ‍‌‍
答案: 【 Mississippi River

28、填空题:
‍WASPS are ________________, they are largely responsible for the independence of USA.      ‍‍‍
答案: 【 White Anglo-Saxon Protestants

29、填空题:
‌_________ goes through the tunnel underneath the English channel to connect Britain and European Continent.‏‌‏
答案: 【 Euro-star

30、填空题:
‎With different people of different origins living on the same land, this nation of immigrants now has become a great __________.​‎​
答案: 【 melting pot

Unit 2 History

unit 2

1、判断题:
George Washington was assigned to draft the Declaration of Independence, and was elected as the third President of U.S.  ‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

2、判断题:
The name of Britain came from a Celtic tribe—the Britons. ​‌​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

3、判断题:
‏The Anglo-Saxons came to Britain in the mide-5th century. ‏‏‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

4、判断题:
‌By the late 7th century, Roman Christianity became the dominant religion in this country. ‌‌‏‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

5、判断题:
​The hundred Years’ War was a series of wars fought between England and Normans for trade and territory. ‎​‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

6、判断题:
‏The first American State, Virginia, is named after Queen Victoria. ‏‏‏‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

7、判断题:
‌America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, who arrived on the new continent after Columbus. ‍‌‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

8、判断题:
‎The Second Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia, and the Continental Army and Navy were founded under the command of Thomas Jefferson. ‎‎‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

9、判断题:
‎The Civil War not only put an end to slavery, but also decided that America was a single, indivisible nation. ‎‎‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

10、判断题:
The first shots of the American War of Independence were fired in Lexington. ‎‌‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

11、判断题:
‏‍During the Gilded Age from1865 to 1890, a white terrorist society, KKK (Ku Klux Klan) was created in the south to oppose social change and black emancipation by violence and terrorism. ‍‏‍‏‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

12、判断题:
‌Abraham Lincoln issued Bill of Rights to grant freedom to all slaves. ‎‌‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

13、判断题:
‎President Roosevelt applied New Deal to deal with the problem of the Great Depression. ‎‎‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

14、判断题:
‍‎Between 1607 and 1733 the British established 13 colonies along the east coast of North America. ‎‍‎‍‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

15、判断题:
​Pilgrim Fathers are a group of puritans who came to America to avoid persecution in England. ‌​‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

16、填空题:
‏It is said that in the 5th century AD, a legendary Celtic hero, ____________ led his round table knights to fight bravely against the Germanics. ‏
答案: 【 King Arthur

17、填空题:
During Hundred years’ War, __________, a national heroine in French history led French peasants to defeat the retreating English.   ​‏​
答案: 【 Joan of Arc

18、填空题:
The   ____________________ marked the establishment of feudalism in England    ‌​‌
答案: 【 Norman Conquest

19、填空题:
On June 15, 1215, dissatisfied with the king John’s leadership, the lords forced him to sign the Magna Carta, or the ______________.   ​
答案: 【 Great Charter

20、填空题:
 _____________ were a series of wars fought by Christian armies trying to capture the Holy Land, free the Eastern Christians from Muslim rule.     ‍​‍
答案: 【 Crusades

21、填空题:
The ____________ were a series of civil wars between two noble families:the House of York, and the House of Lancaster.     ‌‌‌
答案: 【 Wars of the Roses

22、填空题:
​Henry VIII launched ___________ to establish the Church of England and end Catholicism. ‍
答案: 【 religious reformation

23、填空题:
The Japanese air raid on _______________ was the direct cause for America’s entrance into the war.    ​‌​
答案: 【 Pearl Harbour

24、填空题:
 During Elizabeth I's reign, the age of exploration began. She did not marry and was known as the ____________.  ‏‎‏
答案: 【 Virgin Queen

25、填空题:
The _____________ witnessed the establishment of the Second British Empire. She ruled from 1837 until her death in 1901.  ‏​‏
答案: 【

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