01 Culture

After-watching test

1、填空题:
‌What are the four different definitions of "Culture"?‎‌A_________________‎‌P_________________‎‌I__________________‎‌S_________________‎
答案: 【 Anthropology, Psychology, Interculture, Sociology

Test of the Unit 01

1、单选题:
‍What kinds of things cannot be noticed by a fish in the sea? ‍
选项:
A: The water.
B: The food.
C: The climate and the environment.
D: The danger and the natural enemy.
答案: 【 The water.

2、单选题:
‌Human beings also have hardware and software. __________ is to human beings what software is to computer.‍
选项:
A: Body size
B: Shape
C: Culture
D: Color
答案: 【 Culture

3、单选题:
‍“Culture is a system of shared beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that the members of a society use to cope with their world and with one another, and that are transmitted from generation to generation through learning.” It defines culture from ________ perspective. ‎
选项:
A: intercultural
B: intellectual
C: psychological
D: sociological
答案: 【 intercultural

4、单选题:
‌American scholars Daniel Bates and Fred Plog define culture from intercultural perspective which reflects the role of _________.‏
选项:
A: perception
B: communication
C: sensation
D: intellectual
答案: 【 communication

5、单选题:
Many of the same proverbs appear throughout the world, because all people, regardless of their culture, share common _______.​‏​
选项:
A: arts
B: languages
C: experiences
D: stories
答案: 【 experiences

6、单选题:
‏Art is a symbolic way to communicate. One of the most important functions of art is to communicate, display, and reinforce important cultural ________ and _______. ‍
选项:
A:  themes, behaviors
B: beliefs, attitudes
C: attitudes, behaviors
D: themes, values
答案: 【 themes, values

7、单选题:
‎ Italian pizza and Chinese egg rolls have become popular dishes in America. Also American fast food and pop culture have greatly changed the way Asian people live. So ________ can change our culture.‍
选项:
A: technological invention   
B: cultural contact
C: disaster
D: environmental factors
答案: 【 cultural contact

8、单选题:
‏Like the air we breathe, culture penetrates into every aspect of our life and influences the way we think, the way we talk, and the way we _______. ‌
选项:
A: sense
B: perceive
C: behave     
D: speak
答案: 【 behave     

9、单选题:
‍We understand two characteristics of subgroups as ________ label and temporality.‎
选项:
A: same
B:  inferior
C: superior
D:  deviant
答案: 【  deviant

10、多选题:
‎The nature of culture refers ___________.‍
选项:
A: Culture is like an iceberg.
B: Culture is our hardware.
C: Culture is like the water a fish swims in.
D: Culture is the grammar of our behavior.
答案: 【 Culture is like an iceberg.;
Culture is like the water a fish swims in.;
Culture is the grammar of our behavior.

11、多选题:
‎Some abstract things that you cannot see directly in culture, such as ________.‏
选项:
A: the ideas of social roles and functions
B: moral, belief and value
C: attitude and relationships
D: food and music
答案: 【 the ideas of social roles and functions;
moral, belief and value;
attitude and relationships

12、多选题:
‌The aspects that can account for the changes of cultures, they are: __________.​
选项:
A: disasters 
B: environmental factors
C: technological invention
D:  cultural contact
答案: 【 disasters ;
environmental factors;
technological invention;
 cultural contact

13、判断题:
​When we distinguish the two different cultures, some things are obvious, like architecture, language, clothes, customs, etc. From these elements we can easily find out the differences between the two cultures. ‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

14、判断题:
​An iceberg also has two parts. The smaller part is the foundation and supports the larger part beneath the water.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

15、判断题:
‍When you talk about Picasso, Beethoven, you are talking about culture from anthropological perspective.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

16、判断题:
‎Geert Hofstede defines culture from the psychological perspective as “the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one category of people from another”.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

17、判断题:
‏We learn our culture through proverbs, folklore, art and mass media.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

18、判断题:
‍The destruction of Pompeii in Italy was due to the eruption of the Vesuvius. This example belongs to the natural disaster.‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

19、判断题:
‏Culture is isolated and separated into different parts.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

20、判断题:
‎The stories are all intended to transmit the culture from person to person and from generation to generation.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

21、判断题:
‌The power of mass media is that it helps constitute our daily lives by create our experiences and providing the content for much of what we talk about.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

22、判断题:
‌All people of the same nationality will have the same culture.‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

23、判断题:
‌Culture is not a static entity. It is dynamic‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

02 Communication and Intercultural Communication

Test of unit 2

1、单选题:
‎Eastern cultures’ understanding would define communication as a process where all parties are searching to develop and maintain a(n) ___________.‌
选项:
A: individual identity
B: individual achievement
C: social status
D: social relationship
答案: 【 social relationship

2、单选题:
‎The _________ (sometimes called the medium) is the method used to deliver a message.‌
选项:
A: channel
B: feedback
C: context
D: noise
答案: 【 channel

3、单选题:
‍__________ is the setting or situation within which communication takes place.‏
选项:
A: channel
B: feedback
C: context
D: noise
答案: 【 context

4、单选题:
​Western cultures emphasize the __________ function of communication; that is, ___________. So they will utilize a __________ communication style.‍
选项:
A: instrumental, harmony, direct 
B: instrumental, effectiveness, direct
C: harmonious, effectiveness, indirect
D: communicative, harmony, indirect
答案: 【 instrumental, effectiveness, direct

5、单选题:
‎The characteristics of communication are: communication is contextual, __________, transactional, __________ and irreversible.​
选项:
A: one-way, signal
B: dynamic, symbolic
C: setting, thinking
D: receiving, shared
答案: 【 dynamic, symbolic

6、单选题:
‏Symbols are central to the communication process because they represent the __________ meanings that are communicated.​
选项:
A: common
B: learned
C: transmitted
D: shared
答案: 【 shared

7、单选题:
‎Communication does not happen in isolation and it must happen in a setting or context. Therefore, communication is __________.‌
选项:
A: contextual
B:  symbolic
C: dynamic
D: irreversible
答案: 【 contextual

8、单选题:
A word or action does not stay frozen when we communicate; it is immediately replaced with another word or action in the communication process. So communication is __________.‎‌‎
选项:
A: contextual
B:  symbolic
C: dynamic
D: irreversible
答案: 【 dynamic

9、单选题:
‏___________ is communication between people whose cultural perception and symbol systems are distinct enough to alter the communication event.‏
选项:
A: Interethnic communication
B: Intercultural communication
C:  International communication
D: Interracial communication
答案: 【 Intercultural communication

10、单选题:
​__________ is considered the father of intercultural communication withi his publication of The Silent Language in 1959.‏
选项:
A: Samovar L.A.
B: Winston Brembeck
C: Edward Hall
D: R.E. Porter
答案: 【 Edw

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