大学MOOC 高级英语(3)(常州大学)1453119200 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
对等概念与词汇翻译
对等概念与词汇翻译
1、单选题：
According to Equivalence Theory, which one is not a suitable translation for the source text?
选项：
A: 强壮如牛 as strong as a horse
B: 像落汤鸡 wet as a drowned rat
C: 火上浇油 add fuel to the fire
D: 高高兴兴上班去，平平安安回家来。Go to work happily, and come back happily.
答案: 【 高高兴兴上班去，平平安安回家来。Go to work happily, and come back happily.】
2、单选题：
Which one is the most suitable translation for the following?原文： 他这个人天不怕地不怕。
选项：
A: He is afraid of neither heaven nor earth.
B: He is afraid of neither God nor man.
C: He is afraid of nothing in heaven or on earth.
D: He is a fool for possible danger.
答案: 【 He is afraid of neither God nor man.】
3、单选题：
Are the following statements true or false? Please choose the wrong statement.
选项：
A: Equivalence refers to the description of one thing in different languages.
B: Reflection on equivalence in translation helps to deepen our understanding of the nature of translation.
C: All in all, equivalence is not a functional and effective term for us to describe and analyze translation or to tolerate the fierce controversy in this field.
D: The theory on equivalence offers us a theoretical basis to verify the variety of translation methods.
答案: 【 All in all, equivalence is not a functional and effective term for us to describe and analyze translation or to tolerate the fierce controversy in this field.】
4、单选题：
Which one of the following is an acceptable translation for the source text?ST: This is a fine kettle of fish! I forgot my book!
选项：
A: 这是很好的一壶鱼！我的书忘了带！
B: 这鱼不错！我的书忘了带！
C: 真糟糕，我的书忘了带！
D: 鱼怎么跑壶里去了！我的书还忘了带！
答案: 【 真糟糕，我的书忘了带！】
5、单选题：
Which one of the following is an acceptable translation for the source text?ST：Excuse me, I need to powder my nose.
选项：
A: 抱歉，我要去给鼻子上点粉，补补妆。
B: 抱歉，我去趟洗手间。
C: 抱歉，我鼻子不舒服，要去休息下。
D: 对不起，我要去看下鼻子。
答案: 【 抱歉，我去趟洗手间。】
文体与翻译（1）
文体与翻译（1）
1、单选题：
Which one of the following translations is appropriate for news headlines?
选项：
A: 2001年中国房地产市场火爆China's estate flourishing in 2001
B: 宽带技术在武汉取得突破Broad-band technology breakthrough in Wuhan
C: 口蹄疫肆虐英国Mouth Foot Disease spreads in UK
D: 中国青年足球队在加时赛0比1负于巴西Chinese youth football team lost to Brazil football team 0-1 in extra time
答案: 【 中国青年足球队在加时赛0比1负于巴西Chinese youth football team lost to Brazil football team 0-1 in extra time】
2、单选题：
Choose the most appropriate words to complete the following translation.ST: 松涛如吼，霜月当窗，饥鼠吱吱在承尘上奔窜。TT: The wind ________ down from the pine-clad hills like a wild beast, frosty moonlight _____ the window, hungry mice ________ squeaking over the ceiling.
选项：
A: shouted; shaded; ran
B: roared; framed; scurried
C: cried; lit; moved
D: wallowed; framed; creaked
答案: 【 roared; framed; scurried】
3、判断题：
The major difference between the following two translations is not so much in what is expressed as in how the message is expressed. ST: Some fishing boats were becalmed just in front of us. Their shadows slept, or almost slept, upon the water, a gentle quivering alone showing that it was not complete sleep, or if sleep, that it was sleep with dreams.TT1: 眼前不远，渔舟三五，凝滞不前，樯影斜映水上，仿佛睡去，偶尔微见颤动，似又未尝熟睡，恍然惊梦。TT2: 眼前有几艘小渔船停着不动，船影似乎睡着了，或者说几乎睡着了，水面传来轻微的晃动，告诉我们小河并没有完全睡着，即使睡着了，也是似梦非梦。
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
4、填空题：
Complete the term with a proper word. 人民日报 People's ___________
答案: 【 Daily】
5、填空题：
Complete the terms with a proper word. 北京周报 Beijing ___________
答案: 【 Review】
文体与翻译（2）
文体与翻译（2）
1、单选题：
In the following Chinese political terms, which one is well-expressed?
选项：
A: 人与自然和谐共生harmony between humankind and nature
B: 一带一路 One Belt and One Road
C: 美丽中国建设Beautiful China Construction
D: 资源节约型、环境友好型社会the style of conserving resources and protecting environment
答案: 【 人与自然和谐共生harmony between humankind and nature】
2、单选题：
In the following cases, which one employs free translation?
选项：
A: 无产阶级专政：dictatorship of the proletariat
B: 邓小平理论：Deng Xiaoping Theory
C: 行政村：administrative village
D: “十五”计划：the Tenth Five-year Plan
答案: 【 “十五”计划：the Tenth Five-year Plan】
3、单选题：
Please find out the characteristics of political vocabularies in Chinese.
选项：
A: Chinese politic