大学MOOC Dermatovenereology(Central South University)1458201168 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Fundamentals of Dermatology and Venereology

1、单选题：
‍Skin abnormalities can be the "window" of some lesions in the body, such as: (  ) indicating systemic lupus erythematosus, which plays an important role in clinical diagnosis. ‌
选项：
A: Facial pruritus 
B: Skin allergy 
C: Facial butterfly erythema
D: Skin ulcer
E: Raynaud phenomenon
答案: 【 Facial butterfly erythema】

2、单选题：
Which of the following lesions are not primary lesions​​
选项：
A: papule  
B: vesicle  
C: pus crust
D: macule
E: nodule
答案: 【 pus crust】

3、单选题：
‎The main cells of the human epidermis are‌
选项：
A: Melanocytes
B: Keratinocytes
C: Langerhans cells
D: Merkel cell
E: Fibroblasts
答案: 【 Keratinocytes】

4、单选题：
​The test used for syphilis screening and tracking treatment effect is‎
选项：
A: Treponema pallidum particle agglutination test (TPPA)
B:  Treponema pallidum hemagglutination test (TPHA)
C: Fluorescein antibody absorption test (FTA-ABS)
D: Direct immunofluorescence examination of Treponema pallidum
E: Rapid plasma reagin ring card test (RPR)
答案: 【 Rapid plasma reagin ring card test (RPR)】

5、单选题：
‎Biopsy materials for bullous dermatoses should be selected‌
选项：
A: Fresh blister 
B: Old blister
C:  Blood blister 
D: Pustules
E: Erosion
答案: 【 Fresh blister  】

6、单选题：
The features of epidermal verrucous hyperplasia is not included‍
选项：
A: Epidermal hyperkeratosis
B: Hypergranulosis
C: Acanthosis
D: Pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia
E: Papillomatosis
答案: 【 Pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia】

7、单选题：
‏which one belongs to the first generation of H1 receptor antagonists in the
following drugs‍
选项：
A: loratadine
B: cimetidine
C: ebastine
D: Mizolastine
E: Cyproheptadine
答案: 【 Cyproheptadine】

8、单选题：
‏Which of the followings is not a disease that selective lasers are commonly used to treat?‍
选项：
A: tattoo
B: Ota mole
C: herpes simplex
D: scar
E: vascular disease
答案: 【 herpes simplex】

9、单选题：
​The theory of "selective photothermal effect" of laser treatment, pulse time () thermal relaxation time of target tissue‌
选项：
A: longer than
B: shorter than
C: equal to
D: equal to or shorter than
E: equal to or longer than
答案: 【 shorter than 】

10、单选题：
‌Acute eczema has obvious erosion and exudation, which should be selected‍
选项：
A: Solution
B: Oil
C: Spiritus
D: Ointment
E: Tincture
答案: 【 Solution】

11、判断题：
 The role of corticosteriods include: anti-inflammatory, immunosuppression, anti-virus, anti-shock and anti-proliferative‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

12、判断题：
‍The laser is characterized by good monochromaticity, strong coherence and high power​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

13、判断题：
‏Photon skin rejuvenation is an exfoliative
therapy using discontinuous strong pulse photon technology‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

14、判断题：
The wheal is an edematous elevated skin lesion，caused by vasodilation of the papillary layer of the dermis and exudation of serum‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

15、判断题：
​Under normal circumstances, it takes 14 days for
keratinocytes to shed from the basal layer to the stratum corneum‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】