大学MOOC 英语阅读4(盐城工学院)1452132231 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit1
Ex_Activity3_passage1
1、单选题：
capacity n. (Para. 2)
选项：
A: the ability to learn or retain knowledge
B: the maximum amount that can be contained
C: the position in which one functions
D: null
答案: 【 the ability to learn or retain knowledge】
2、单选题：
channel v. (Para. 3)
选项：
A: to make or cut channels in (something)
B: to cut a deep line on the surface of something
C: to direct something through a course
D: null
答案: 【 to direct something through a course】
3、单选题：
prompt v. (Para. 4)
选项：
A: to cause somebody to do something
B: to refresh the memory of somebody
C: to remind somebody of the words that he is to say
D: null
答案: 【 to cause somebody to do something】
4、单选题：
literal adj. (Para. 11)
选项：
A: relating to literature
B: actual, true
C: avoiding exaggeration
D: null
答案: 【 actual, true】
Ex_Activity4_passage1
1、单选题：
Adults visualize worst-case scenarios all day long.
选项：
A: actions for a part of a play or film
B: natural features of an area
C: written pieces to outline stories
D: events that are likely to occur
答案: 【 events that are likely to occur】
2、单选题：
People who habitually access their imagination are often hailed by their colleagues as “geniuses”.
选项：
A: acknowledged
B: signaled
C: greeted
D: compared
答案: 【 acknowledged】
3、单选题：
As a child, you instinctively used your imagination as it was intended.
选项：
A: clumsily
B: naturally
C: meaningfully
D: frequently
答案: 【 naturally】
4、单选题：
To make ourselves come true we need to develop the strength to dream.
选项：
A: attain what we desire
B: understand ourselves
C: be honest with ourselves
D: know our real values
答案: 【 attain what we desire】
5、单选题：
Dreaming, in its proactive sense, is strong work.
选项：
A: effective
B: productive
C: initiative
D: positive
答案: 【 initiative】
Ex_Activity5_passage2
1、单选题：
In describing the 25-year-old kid, the author intends to tell readers ________.
选项：
A: what factors are necessary for one’s success
B: how a person can make a change about his life
C: what one has to experience in order to succeed
D: how a person is respected for his achievements
答案: 【 how a person can make a change about his life】
2、单选题：
By saying “The road to success is always under construction” (Line 4, Para. 4), the author implies that ________.
选项：
A: there is no end for success
B: success must be proved by results
C: only effort can lead to success
D: it is a long way to achieve success
答案: 【 there is no end for success】
3、单选题：
Which of the following is closest to the definition of power given by the author in paragraph 6?
选项：
A: The ability to impose your perceptions on other people.
B: The ability to share your emotions with other people.
C: The ability to define your needs and the needs of others.
D: The ability to make what you desire happen as you wish.
答案: 【 The ability to make what you desire happen as you wish.】
4、单选题：
According to the author, power at the present time is mainly derived from ________.
选项：
A: capital
B: heritage
C: knowledge
D: physiology
答案: 【 knowledge】
5、单选题：
What is the major reason to prevent some people from being successful?
选项：
A: They do not have the ability to put their ideas into action.
B: They do not have the special gifts of successful people.
C: They do not have knowledge to develop their ability.
D: They do not have the positive thinking for actions.
答案: 【 They do not have the ability to put their ideas into action.】
6、单选题：
Which of the following can be regarded as internal communication?
选项：
A: Talking on the phone.
B: Thinking what to do.
C: Staring at a puzzle.
D: Looking at a picture.
答案: 【 Thinking what to do.】
7、单选题：
At the end of paragraph 13, the author mentions several people to imply they are all ________.
选项：
A: influential in the process of changing the world
B: successful people with extraordinary experience
C: excellent at communication
D: well-known leaders in history
答案: 【 excellent at communication】
8、填空题：
According to the author, the level of our success depends on our ability to __________________________.
答案: 【 communicate】
9、填空题：
What happens in our life does not affect how we feel, but it is our ____________________ of what happens that does.
答案: 【 interpretation】
10、填空题：
Once you have taken actions toward your goal, the next step is to be keen to notice the ____________________ and results of your actions.
答案: 【 responses to】
Ex_Activity8_passage2
1、单选题：
internal adj.【1】happening within a country or an organization【2】inside one’s body【3】existing in one’s mindThrough the efforts of the doctors, his internal bleeding was finally stopped.
选项：
A: happening within a country or an organization
B: inside one’s body
C: existing in one’s mind
D: null
答案: 【 inside one’s body】
2、单选题：
The Minister of Foreign Affairs declared that everything concerning Taiwan is an internal matter of China.
选项：
A: happening within a country or an organization
B: inside one’s body
C: existing in one’s mind
D: null
答案: 【 happening within a country or an organization】
3、单选题：
If your internal image of yourself is negative, it’s most likely that you will stay away from success.
选项：
A: happening within a country or an organization
B: inside one’s body
C: existing in one’s mind
D: null
答案: 【 existing in one’s mind】
4、单选题：
interpret v.【1】to translate orally from one language to another【2】to explain what is not easy to understand【3】to understand the intended meaning ofIn his book A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking tries to interpret the complex theory about the universe in simple ideas.
选项：
A: to translate orally from one language to another
B: to explain what is not easy to understand
C: to understand the intended meaning of
D: null
答案: 【 to explain what is not easy to understand】
5、单选题：
Because of cultural difference, foreigners found it hard to interpret the facial expressions of local people.
选项：
A: to translate orally from one language to another
B: to explain what is not easy to understand
C: to understand the intended meaning of
D: null
答案: 【 to understand the intended meaning of】
6、单选题：
The press conference lasted more than two hours because all the questions and answers had to be interpreted.
选项：
A: to translate orally from one language to another
B: to explain what is not easy to understand
C: to understand the intended meaning of
D: null
答案: 【 to translate orally from one language to another】
7、单选题：
formula n.【1】a fixed arrangement of words, esp. as used on social, legal or ceremonial occasions【2】a group of letters, numbers, or other symbols which represents a scientific or mathematical rule【3】a method, plan, or a set of principles worked out to achieve a desired resultAccording to Einstein’s formula E=mc2, any given amount of mass is equivalent to a certain amount of energy, and vice versa.
选项：
A: a fixed arrangement of words, esp. as used on social, legal or ceremonial occasions
B: a group of letters, numbers, or other symbols which represents a scientific or mathematical rule
C: a method, plan, or a set of principles worked out to achieve a desired result
D: null
答案: 【 a group of letters, numbers, or other symbols which represents a scientific or mathematical rule】
8、单选题：
Most people agree on the need to reform the college entrance examination, but there is not yet a generally accepted formula.
选项：
A: a fixed arrangement of words, esp. as used on social, legal or ceremonial occasions
B: a group of letters, numbers, or other symbols which represents a scientific or mathematical rule
C: a method, plan, or a set of principles worked out to achieve a desired result
D: null
答案: 【 a method, plan, or a set of principles worked out to achieve a desired result】
9、单选题：
“Ladies and gentlemen” is a social formula often used at the start of a speech.
选项：
A: a fixed arrangement of words, esp. as used on social, legal or ceremonial occasions
B: a group of letters, numbers, or other symbols which represents a scientific or mathematical rule
C: a method, plan, or a set of principles worked out to achieve a desired result
D: null
答案: 【 a fixed arrangement of words, esp. as used on social, legal or ceremonial occasions】
Quiz1-A阅读理解题
1、单选题：
What adults don’t comprehend is that worry is ______.
选项：
A: a habitual use of imagination
B: a dream of what they dread
C: a misuse of imagination
D: a worst-case scenario
答案: 【 a misuse of imagination】
2、单选题：
Those who are often hailed by their colleagues as “geniuses” are usually ______.
选项：
A: good at accessing their imaginations
B: good with mathematics and physics
C: found to have a genetic characteristic
D: found to be capable of visualizing
答案: 【 good at accessing their imaginations】
3、单选题：
What is the major reason to prevent some people from being successful?
选项：
A: They do not have the special gifts of successful people.
B: They do not have the positive thinking for successes.
C: They do not have the ability to put their ideas into action.
D: They do not have knowledge to develop their ability.
答案: 【 They do not have the ability to put their ideas into action.】
4、单选题：
By saying “The road to success is always under construction”, the author implies that ______.
选项：
A: only effort can lead to success
B: there is no end for success
C: success must be proved by results
D: it is a long way to achieve success
答案: 【 there is no end for success】
Quiz1-B词汇填空题
1、单选题：
Scientists in different countries, working independently of each other, have ______ very similar results.
选项：
A: come up with
B: put up with
C: kept up with
D: ended up with
答案: 【 come up with】
2、单选题：
I strongly feel that he’s the ______ man to lead us to a better future.
选项：
A: just
B: special
C: very
D: particular
答案: 【 very】
3、单选题：
In many cases, the people there are fighting, in a ______ sense, for their homes.
选项：
A: literate
B: literal
C: literary
D: liberate
答案: 【 literal】
4、单选题：
The French Revolution (1789–1799) had ______ influence upon Europe’s politics, economy and culture.
选项：
A: profitable
B: professional
C: profound
D: proficient
答案: 【 profound】
5、单选题：
Unfortunately, there is little ______ of seeing these problems to be solved in the near future.
选项：
A: certainty
B: signal
C: aspect
D: prospect
答案: 【 prospect】
6、单选题：
In need of electricity for fast-growing economy, the country currently has five nuclear power plants ______.
选项：
A: in construction
B: on construction
C: for construction
D: under construction
答案: 【 under construction】
Quiz1-C词汇划线题
1、单选题：
If you want to change yourself, first you'd better visualize what you want to be.
选项：
A: picture
B: realize
C: see
D: present
答案: 【 picture】
2、单选题：
If we do not do something now, we may face a scenario where only 20% of people have a permanent job.
选项：
A: situation
B: outline
C: setting
D: context
答案: 【 situation】
3、单选题：
An off-duty firefighter is hailed as a hero after he rescued a woman trapped by an apartment fire.
选项：
A: called
B: praised
C: named
D: recognized
答案: 【 praised】
4、单选题：
So why do some people generate fabulous results, while others just scrape by?
选项：
A: succeed for a period
B: act as followers
C: make ends meet
D: manage to get by
答案: 【 manage to get by】
5、单选题：
How you feel is not the result of what is happening in your life — it is your interpretation of what is happening.
选项：
A: understanding
B: translating
C: defining
D: communicating
答案: 【 understanding】
6、单选题：
Last year, 15 percent of sales and 25 percent of earnings of the food company were derived from Asia.&r