ChapterFifteenOpinion

QuizonChapterFifteen

1、多选题:
‍Which of the following terms fit the scope of a feature? (applicable to feature stories about news events)‏
选项:
A: inclusiveness
B: panorama
C: integrity
D: episode of an event
E: enlarged close-ups
答案: 【 episode of an event;
enlarged close-ups

2、多选题:
​Which of the following are opinions? ‍
选项:
A: editorials
B: columns
C: reviews and critiques
D: features
E: letters to the editors
答案: 【 editorials;
columns;
reviews and critiques;
letters to the editors

3、判断题:
‎Opinion writing is easier for journalists because they can just write what they think.‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

4、判断题:
‎An editorial is official and is usually set by an editorial board. So, it's often unsigned.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

5、判断题:
‌The best news stories are filled with a lot of quotes. ‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

VocabularyCheckonChapterFifteen

1、填空题:
‎The English equivalent of 社论 is __________.‌
答案: 【 editorial##%_YZPRLFH_%##editorials

2、填空题:
​The English equivalent of 评论 is __________.‍
答案: 【 commentary##%_YZPRLFH_%##commentaries

3、填空题:
​The English equivalent of 社论专页 is __________.‍
答案: 【 Editorial Page##%_YZPRLFH_%##editorial page

4、填空题:
‌The English equivalent of 专栏作家 is __________.‍
答案: 【 columnist##%_YZPRLFH_%##columnists

5、填空题:
‌The English equivalent of 漫画 is __________.‏
答案: 【 cartoon##%_YZPRLFH_%##cartoons

6、填空题:
‍The English equivalent of 漫画家 is __________.‏
答案: 【 cartoonist##%_YZPRLFH_%##cartoonists

7、填空题:
‏The English equivalent of 专栏版 is __________.‌
答案: 【 Op-Ed page##%_YZPRLFH_%##Op-Ed Page##%_YZPRLFH_%##Op-Ed

8、填空题:
‌The English equivalent of 读者来信 is __________.‌
答案: 【 Letters to the Editors##%_YZPRLFH_%##letters to the editors##%_YZPRLFH_%##Letters to the editors

9、填空题:
‏The word __________ is often used to describe a difficult situation in which you have to choose between two or more alternatives of equal importance.‎
答案: 【 dilemma

10、填空题:
‍A __________ journalist is a very experienced journalist.‏
答案: 【 veteran

11、填空题:
‎A large impressive building can be called as an __________.‎
答案: 【 edifice

12、填空题:
‌How to say“日久生情。”in English?​
答案: 【 Familiarity breeds affection.##%_YZPRLFH_%##Familiarity breeds affection##%_YZPRLFH_%##familiarity breeds affection

ChapterFourNewsHeadline

QuizonChapterFour

1、单选题:
​Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline: "Accusers Accused".‌
选项:
A: end rhyme
B: alliteration
C: simile
D: metaphor
答案: 【 alliteration

2、单选题:
‏Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline: "Iraq could Wave the White Flag".‏
选项:
A: simile
B: metaphor
C: metonymy
D: parody
答案: 【 metonymy

3、单选题:
​Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline: "To Arm or Not to Arm -- That Is the Question".‎
选项:
A: simile
B: metaphor
C: metonymy
D: parody
答案: 【 parody

4、单选题:
‎Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline: "Microsoft opens a new window".‍
选项:
A: metonymy
B: parody
C: allusion
D: pun
答案: 【 pun

5、单选题:
​Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline: "Valuing vandalism: graffiti".​
选项:
A: end rhyme
B: alliteration
C: allusion
D: pun
答案: 【 alliteration

6、单选题:
‎Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline: "Pride and Prejudice: Race and the Oscars".‌
选项:
A: metonymy
B: parody
C: allusion
D: pun
答案: 【 allusion

7、单选题:
‍Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline:"Reigning cats and dogs".​
选项:
A: metonymy
B: parody
C: allusion
D: alliteration
答案: 【 parody

8、单选题:
‍Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline:"Cameras Act Like a Pro, but Are as Easy as Pie".​
选项:
A: simile
B: metaphor
C: metonymy
D: parody
答案: 【 simile

9、单选题:
​Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline: "Amazon burns as Brazil government plays with fire".‏
选项:
A: pun
B: simile
C: metaphor
D: metonymy
答案: 【 pun

10、单选题:
‍Identify the rhetorical device used in the headline:"Russian reform old wine in new bottle".‌
选项:
A: rhyme
B: simile
C: metaphor
D: metonymy
答案: 【 metaphor

11、判断题:
​News headlines are usually written in past tense.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

12、判断题:
‏Punctuation is commonly used in headlines, such as comma, colon, and double quotation marks.‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

13、判断题:
​The use of midget words and abbreviations can help to make news headlines shorter.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

14、判断题:
‎"Boy on cliff is rescued" is a typical example of omission used in headlines.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

VocabularyCheckonChapterFour

1、单选题:
‏The English for 副标题,下标题 is ____________________.‏
选项:
A: main headline
B: over line
C: banner headline
D: sub-headline
答案: 【 sub-headline

2、单选题:
‍When __________ is used, the comparison is implied and there is no indicators such as "like" or "is". ‎
选项:
A: metaphor
B: simile
C: metonymy
D: parody
答案: 【 metaphor

3、单选题:
​When ________ is used, two essentially unlike things are compared and the comparison is often introduced by a phrase like "like" or "as".‏
选项:
A: metaphor
B: simile
C: metonymy
D: parody
答案: 【 simile

4、填空题:
‌The English for 冒号 is ___________​
答案: 【 colon

5、填空题:
‎The English for 逗号 is __________‎
答案: 【 comma

6、填空题:
​The English for 同位语 is ___________‌
答案: 【 appositive

7、填空题:
‌The English for 连字符号 is ____________‏
答案: 【 hyphen

8、填空题:
‏The English for 破折号 is ___________‏
答案: 【 dash

9、填空题:
‍The English for 标点符号 is __________‌
答案: 【 punctuation##%_YZPRLFH_%##punctuation mark##%_YZPRLFH_%##punctuation marks

10、填空题:
‎The English for 主动语态 is the _______________‎
答案: 【 active voice

11、填空题:
‌The English for 一般现在时 is the ____________________‌
答案: 【 simple present tense##%_YZPRLFH_%##present Tense

12、填空题:
‌The repetition of the initial sound, usually a consonant, in two or more neighboring words is called _________.​
答案: 【 alliteration

13、填空题:
‍The use of words that have the same sound, especially at the ends is called ___________.‏
答案: 【 rhyme

14、填空题:
‎If a writer uses the name of one thing to represent another thing, and these two things have close relationship with each other, the writer is using _________. ‎
答案: 【 metonymy

15、填空题:
​“A piece of writing intended to amuse by imitating the style of writing used by somebody else” is a _______.‍
答案: 【 parody

16、填空题:
​"A brief and indirect reference to a well-known person, place, object or event" is an __________. English has a great deal of them resulted from mythology, fairy tales, the Bible, classical literary works, history and politics. ​​​
答案: 【 allusion

17、填空题:
‍"A clever or humorous use of a word that has more than one meaning, or of words that have different meanings but sound the same" is a ____________. ‌
答案: 【 pun

ChapterFourteenFeature&Obituary

QuizonChapterFourteen

1、单选题:
‌How do you categorize a piece of travel writing?‍
选项:
A: It's a human interest story.
B: It's a trend story.
C: It's an in-depth story. 
D: It can be any of the above.
答案: 【 It can be any of the above.

2、单选题:
​Reporters can exert their creativity in writing a feature story, as John Branch did in writing "Snow Fall: The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek", a feature published on The New York Times. According to this story, what can be used in a long-form story online? ‏
选项:
A: Pictures.
B: Interactive graphics.
C: Animated simulations.
D: Stunning videos.
E: All of the above.
答案: 【

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