1. Introduction

Test on Tourism Industry

1、单选题:
​The early Phoenicians travelled for ___.‌
选项:
A: Pleasure   
B: Religion  
C: Business    
D: Education
答案: 【 Business    

2、单选题:
‍Fa Xian in Eastern Jin Dynasty travelled for ___.‏
选项:
A: Pleasure  
B: Religion    
C: Business 
D: Education
答案: 【 Religion    

3、单选题:
‌In 1927, the Travel Department of the Shanghai Commercial Deposit Bank was upgraded to ___.‍
选项:
A: China Travel Service     
B: China Overseas Travel Service
C: China Travel Agency      
D: China Oversea Travel Agency
答案: 【 China Travel Service     

4、单选题:
‎According to prediction of the World Tourism Organization, by the year 2020, China, with all her mystery of the cultural relics and her natural beauty of the scenic spots, will become the world’s top tourist destination and ___ tourist source country.‏
选项:
A: the largest      
B: the second largest
C: the third largest    
D: the fourth largest
答案: 【 the fourth largest

5、单选题:
‏In 1874, Thomas Cook introduced ____which were accepted by banks, hotels, shops, and restaurants. These were actually the first travelers’ checks. ‌
选项:
A: circular note
B: check
C: coupon
D: bond
答案: 【 circular note

6、单选题:
​The world’s first travel agency run by British Thomas Cook came into being in the year of _____.‍
选项:
A: 1840
B: 1841
C: 1851
D: 1855
答案: 【 1841

7、多选题:
‍What are the possible reasons of people’s travelling?‍
选项:
A: Needs and desires     
B: Leisure   
C: Disposable money     
D: Improvement of transportation
答案: 【 Needs and desires     ;
Leisure   ;
Disposable money     ;
Improvement of transportation

8、多选题:
‎What are the main forms of tourist activities in ancient China?‍
选项:
A: Emperors’ imperial tour  
B: Religious travel
C: Travel for business   
D: Travel for political reasons
答案: 【 Emperors’ imperial tour  ;
Religious travel;
Travel for business   ;
Travel for political reasons

9、多选题:
‎At the third stage of the development of tourism in China, there are______.‍
选项:
A: in-bound travel
B: space travel
C: domestic travel
D: out-bound travel
答案: 【 in-bound travel;
domestic travel;
out-bound travel

10、填空题:
​In the 16th century,it became recognized that the education of a gentleman should be completed by a _____of the cultural centers of the Continent. ‌
答案: 【 Grand Tour##%_YZPRLFH_%##grand tour##%_YZPRLFH_%##Grand tour

11、填空题:
‌The world’s first travel agency run by British Thomas Cook came into being in the year of _____.(年份请用数字表示)​
答案: 【 1841

12、填空题:
‍In 1874, Thomas Cook introduced ____which were accepted by banks, hotels, shops, and restaurants. These were actually the first travelers’ checks. ‏
答案: 【 circular note

13、填空题:
​At the third stage of the development of tourism in China, there are not only in-bound travel and domestic travel, but also _____. ‍
答案: 【 out-bound travel

2. An overview of China

Test on Overview of China and Henan Civilization

1、单选题:
‍The third largest islands in China is ___?​
选项:
A: Hainan 
B: Dongshan 
C: Zhoushan 
D: Congming
答案: 【 Congming

2、单选题:
‎The National People’s Congress is the ___ body which enacts all the important laws in China ‎
选项:
A: executive 
B: judicial  
C: legislative 
D: administrative
答案: 【 legislative 

3、单选题:
​The stars of China’s National flag are in the ___.‎
选项:
A: center  
B: upper left-hand corner 
C: upper right-hand corner   
D: the right-hand corner
答案: 【 upper left-hand corner 

4、单选题:
​A burial site Xishuipo in Puyang which is associated with the Yangshao culture shows a large dragon mosaic made out of ___.‍
选项:
A: jade 
B: clay   
C: clam shells   
D: gold
答案: 【 clam shells   

5、单选题:
‏The Hongshan culture sites in present-day Inner Mongolia produced jade dragon objects in the form of ___ dragons which are the first 3-dimensional representations of Chinese dragons.‌
选项:
A: dog   
B: pig   
C: fish   
D: snake
答案: 【 pig   

6、单选题:
‌During the Ming and Qing dynasty, ___dragon was strictly reserved for use by the Emperor only.‏‌‏
选项:
A: the three-clawed  
B: the four-clawed  
C: the five-clawed     
D: the nine-clawed 
答案: 【 the five-clawed     

7、单选题:
‎Which son of Loong is good at carrying weighty objects?‏
选项:
A:  Pulao (蒲牢)    
B: Chaofeng (嘲風)
C: Chiwen (螭吻)  
D: Bixi (赑屃)
答案: 【 Bixi (赑屃)

8、单选题:
‎Which son of Loong is good at roaring, using the sound that can penetrate into the sky as its weapon. ​
选项:
A: Bi’an (狴犴)    
B: Pulao (蒲牢)
C: Chiwen (螭吻)  
D: Jiaotu (椒图)
答案: 【 Pulao (蒲牢)

9、单选题:
‎Which son of Loong became a common symbol for the court in ancient China.‎
选项:
A: Bi’an (狴犴) 
B: Pulao (蒲牢)
C: Chiwen (螭吻)    
D: Jiaotu (椒图)
答案: 【 Bi’an (狴犴) 

10、单选题:
‍Whose image is used to protect any place where food was prepared and served?‎
选项:
A: Bi’an (狴犴)   
B: Pulao (蒲牢)
C: Taotie (饕餮)
D: Yazi (睚眦)
答案: 【 Taotie (饕餮)

11、单选题:
‏Which son of Loong was featured on many gilded(镀金的) decorative plates on gates?‎
选项:
A: Suanni (狻猊)   
B: Jiaotu (椒图)
C: Gongfu (蚣蝮)
D: Qiuniu (囚牛)
答案: 【 Jiaotu (椒图)

12、单选题:
‎Which son of Loong usually rests on the musical instrument to hear the melodies from the player?‏
选项:
A: Suanni (狻猊)    
B: Jiaotu (椒图)
C: Gongfu (蚣蝮)
D: Qiuniu (囚牛)
答案: 【 Qiuniu (囚牛)

13、单选题:
​Longmen Grottoes was completed in pieces over 400 years from the ___ Dynasty until the Northern Song Dynasty.‏
选项:
A: Qin   
B: Han   
C: Northern Wei  
D: Tang
答案: 【 Northern Wei  

14、单选题:
​In Eastern Han Dynasty, a 36-member diplomatic mission led by ___ reopened the Silk Road. Luoyang marked the eastern starting point of the Ancient Silk Road.‍
选项:
A: Zhang Qian   
B: Ban Chao
C: Zheng He  
D: Fa Xian
答案: 【 Ban Chao

15、多选题:
‍___ are the basic principles of the Chinese government in handling the relations between ethnic groups‌
选项:
A: Equality  
B: Mutual assistance 
C: Unity    
D: Common prosperity
答案: 【 Equality  ;
Mutual assistance ;
Unity    ;
Common prosperity

16、多选题:
‍The national emblem of the People’s Republic of China shows Tian’anmen the center, surrounded by ___.​
选项:
A: ears of grain
B: cogwheel 
C: sickle   
D: axe
答案: 【 ears of grain;
cogwheel 

17、多选题:
‍According to Wangfu in Han dynasty, the dragon is described as having ___.‍
选项:
A: the trunk of a snake  
B: the tail of a whale
C: the antlers of a stag   
D: the ears of a camel
E: the feet of a tiger   
F: the face of a bull
答案: 【 the trunk of a snake  ;
the tail of a whale;
the antlers of a stag   ;
the feet of a tiger   

18、多选题:
​Henan saw the development of China’s first ___.‏
选项:
A: capital city  
B: written scripts
C: tea plant     
D: grotto
答案: 【 capital city  ;
written scripts

19、多选题:
‍Which are the ancient Chinese capitals located at Henan?‌
选项:
A: Zhengzhou    
B: Anyang
C: Luoyang     
D: Kaifeng    
E: Shangqiu
答案: 【 Zhengzhou    ;
Anyang;
Luoyang     ;
Kaifeng    

20、填空题:
‎_____ and _____ are the two largest islands in China. (按岛屿面积大小顺序填写,两个答案之间空一格,不加标点符合)​
答案: 【 Taiwan Hainan

21、填空题:
​The land surface from west to east may be classified as _____, _____, and _____categories . (按阶梯顺序填写,三个答案之间空一格,不加标点符号)‎
答案: 【 the plateau the mountain the plain

22、填空题:
‍China is divided into _____ provinces,5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities and 2 special administrative regions directly under the centre government. (答案以阿拉伯数字表示)‍
答案: 【 23

23、填空题:
‍The 4 municipalities of China are _____, _____, _____, and ____. (按首字母顺序填写,每个答案之间空一格,不加标点符合)‎
答案: 【 Beijing Chongqing Shanghai Tianjin,

24、填空题:
​The organ through which the people exercise the state power are the  _____ and the local congresses at different levels. (请注意专有名词首字母大写)‌
答案: 【 National People’s Congress

25、填空题:
​The four great inventions of ancient China are _____, _____, _____, and _____. (按照答案首字母顺序填写,每个答案之间空一格,不加标点符合)‌
答案: 【 compass gunpowder papermaking printing

26、填空题:
‏The structure of the Chinese culture is typical of integrated pluralism. “Integrated pluralism” means _____in Chinese.(汉语意思)​
答案: 【 多元一体

27、填空题:
‏Bixi (赑屃) is a creature with a loong’s head and a ______ body. ‍
答案: 【 turtle

28、填空题:
‏Chiwen (螭吻) is a creature with a Loong’s head and a _____ body.‎
答案: 【 fish

29、

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