大学MOOC 大学英语（4）(潍坊理工学院)1453932174 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit 1 Love
文章目录
Unit 1 Love
1、单选题：
He ________ himself very quickly to the heat of the country.
选项：
A: subjected
B: adjusted
C: devoted
D: entitled
答案: 【 adjusted】
2、单选题：
He is late again today. I'll ________ that he will not be late tomorrow.
选项：
A: see to it
B: see to
C: see for
D: see it
答案: 【 see to it】
3、单选题：
The new comers found it impossible to ________ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.
选项：
A: suit
B: regulate
C: adapt
D: coordinate
答案: 【 adapt】
4、单选题：
They felt helpless, ________, and incapable of handling the job.
选项：
A: confident
B: envious
C: independent
D: insecure
答案: 【 insecure】
5、单选题：
A lot of these children have been ________ of a normal home life.
选项：
A: deprived
B: criticized
C: urged
D: participated
答案: 【 deprived】
6、单选题：
________ mistakes and weaknesses, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade union..
选项：
A: No matter what
B: Although
C: In spite
D: Despite
答案: 【 Despite】
7、单选题：
He never laughed, ________ lose his temper.
选项：
A: or he ever did
B: or did he ever
C: nor did he ever
D: nor he ever did
答案: 【 nor did he ever】
8、单选题：
________ I had calmed down, my brain was also beginning to work much better.
选项：
A: Now that
B: Although
C: Despite
D: While
答案: 【 Now that】
9、单选题：
Astronauts are ________ to all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.
选项：
A: inclined
B: subjected
C: prone
D: coordinated
答案: 【 subjected】
10、单选题：
54% people said they often feel impatient, ________ or irritable at work, especially when demand gets high.
选项：
A: frustrated
B: unworthy
C: crippled
D: devoted
答案: 【 frustrated】
11、单选题：
阅读理解Passage OneQuestions 11to 15 are based on the following passage.You hear the refrainall the time: the U.S. economy looks good statistically, but it doesn’t feel good. Why doesn’t ever-greater wealth promote ever-greater happiness? It is aquestion that dates at least to the appearance in 1958 of The Affluent (富裕的) Society by John KennethGalbraith, who died recently at 97. The Affluent Society is a modern classic because it helped define a new moment in the human condition.For most of history, “hunger, sickness, and cold” threatened nearly everyone,Galbraith wrote. “Poverty was found everywhere in that world. Obviously it is not of ours.” After World War II, the dread of another Great Depression gave way to an economic boom. In the 1930s unemployment had averaged 18.2 percent;in the 1950s it was 4.5 percent. To Galbraith,materialism had gone mad and would breed discontent. Through advertising,companies conditioned consumers to buy things they didn’t really want or need.Because so much spending was artificial, it would be unfulfilling. Meanwhile,government spending that would make everyone better off was being cut down because people instinctively—and wrongly—labeled government only as “anecessary evil.” It’s often said that only the rich are getting ahead; everyone else is standing still or falling behind. Well, there are many undeserving rich—overpaid chief executives, for instance. But over any meaningful period, most people’s incomes are increasing.From 1995 to 2004, inflation-adjusted average family income rose 14.3 percent,to $43,200. People feel “squeezed” because their rising incomes often don’t satisfy their rising wants—for bigger homes, more health care, more education,faster Internet connections. The other great frustration is that it has not eliminated insecurity. People regard job stability as part of their standard of living. As corporate layoffs increased,that part has eroded. More workers fear they’ve become “the disposableAmerican,” as Louis Uchitelle puts it in his book by the same name.Because so much previous suffering and social conflict stemmed from poverty, the arrival of widespread affluence suggested utopian (乌托邦式的) possibilities. Up to a point,affluence succeeds. There is much less physical misery than before. People are better off. Unfortunately, affluence also creates new complaints and contradictions.Advanced societies need economic growth to satisfy the multiplying wants of their citizens. But the quest for growth lets loose new anxieties and economic conflicts that disturb the social order. Affluence liberates the individual, promising that everyone can choose a unique way to self-fulfillment. But the promise is so extravagant that it predestines many disappointments and sometimes inspires choices that have anti-social consequences,including family breakdown and obesity (肥胖症). Statistical indicators of happiness have not risen with incomes.Should we be surprised? Not really. We’ve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness.Q：What questiondoes John Kenneth Galbraith raise in his book The Affluent Society?
选项：
A: Why statistics don’t tell the truth about the economy.
B: Why affluence doesn’t guarantee happiness.
C: How happiness can be promoted today.
D: What lies behind an economic boom.
答案: 【 Why affluence doesn’t guarantee happiness.】
12、单选题：
Q：According toGalbraith, people feel discontented because ________.
选项：
A: public spending hasn’t been cut down as expected
B: the government has proved to be a necessary evil
C: they are in fear of another Great Depression
D: materialism has run wild in modern society
答案: 【 materialism has run wild in modern society】
13、单选题：
Q：Why do people feel squeezed when their average income rises considerably?
选项：
A: Their material pursuits have gone far ahead of their earnings.
B: Their purchasing power has dropped markedly with inflation.
C: The distribution of wealth is uneven between the rich and the poor.
D: Health care and educational cost have somehow gone out of control.
答案: 【 Their material pursuits have gone far ahead of their earnings.】
14、单选题：
Q：What does Louis Uchitelle mean by “the disposable American” (Line 3, Para. 5)?
选项：
A: Those who see job stability as part of their living standard.
B: People full of Utopian ideas resulting from affluence.
C: People who have little say in American politics.
D: Workers who no longer have secure jobs.
答案: 【 Workers who no longer have secure jobs.】
15、单选题：
Q：What has affluence brought to American society?
选项：
A: Renewed economic security.
B: sense of self-fulfillment.
C: New conflicts and complaints.
D: Misery and anti-social behavior.
答案: 【 New conflicts and complaints.】
Unit 2 Communication Problem
Unit 2 Communication Problem
1、单选题：
These figures the loss of competitiveness.
选项：
A: exaggerate
B: appears
C: overdo
D: overdraw
答案: 【 exaggerate】
2、单选题：
Sometimes even thebest writers find themselves ________ for words.
选项：
A: are lost
B: to be lost
C: lose
D: lost
答案: 【 lost】
3、单选题：
We’re playing the game just for fun, so why should we stick to those ________ rules?
选项：
A: efficient
B: complicated
C: indignant
D: reluctant
答案: 【 complicated】
4、单选题：
Your wish to go for a walk does not justify ___ the baby alone in the house.
选项：
A: leaving
B: having left
C: to leave
D: to have left
答案: 【 having left 】
5、单选题：
She always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.
选项：
A: in spite of
B: regardless of
C: on account of
D: in case of
答案: 【