Alimentary system

Test of alimentary system

1、单选题:
‏The central abdominal area is the       region.‌
选项:
A: iliac
B: hypogastric
C: peritoneal
D: umbilical
答案: 【 umbilical

2、单选题:
‎The lower ribs are below the      region.‍
选项:
A: lumbar
B: epigastric
C: hypogastric
D: hypochondriac 
答案: 【 epigastric

3、单选题:
‍The main part of the stomach is the ‎‍  ‎‍‎
选项:
A: cardiac region
B: fundic region
C: body
D: pyloric region
答案: 【 body

4、单选题:
‎Where does the greatest amount of digestion occur?‏‎‏
选项:
A: small intestine
B:  stomach
C: large intestine
D: liver
答案: 【 small intestine

5、单选题:
​Which term does not belong with the others?‎​  ‎
选项:
A: teeth
B: mastication
C: esophagus
D: tongue
答案: 【 esophagus

6、单选题:
‏The following are true of the tongue except which one?‎‏ ‎
选项:
A: contains skeletal muscle
B: attaches to hyoid bone
C: attaches to temporal bone
D: contains papillae
答案: 【 attaches to temporal bone

7、单选题:
​The following areas contain tonsils except which one?‏​‏
选项:
A: around the frenulum
B: oral pharynx
C: nasal pharynx 
D:  root of tongue
答案: 【 around the frenulum

8、单选题:
How many teeth will be produced in an average lifetime?‍​‍
选项:
A: 20
B: 32
C: 30
D: 52
答案: 【 52

9、单选题:
‏The ampulla of Vater is the area that joins the common bile duct to the       duct.‏‏  ‏
选项:
A: hepatic
B: pancreatic
C: cystic
D: common hepatic
答案: 【 pancreatic

10、单选题:
‎The shortest section of the intestines is the .‎‎  ‎
选项:
A: colon
B: duodenum
C: ileum
D:  jejunum
答案: 【 duodenum

11、单选题:
​Among the following structures,which one has not relation with the   isthmus of fauces‍​   ‍
选项:
A: root of tongue
B: uvula
C: palatopharyngeal arch
D: palatoglossal arch
答案: 【 palatopharyngeal arch

12、单选题:
‍The common passway for air and food is​‍​
选项:
A: oral pharynx
B: nasopharynx
C: laryngopharynx
D: mouth
答案: 【 oral pharynx

13、单选题:
‌The lowest narrow part of esophagus is‏
选项:
A: when crossing the bifurcation of trachea
B: when going through the diaphram
C: when connecting with the stomach
D: when crossing with aorta 
答案: 【 when going through the diaphram

14、单选题:
‎Which part is the common place for delaying barium sulfate in stomach‎
选项:
A: fundus
B: body
C: pyloric antrum
D: angular incisure
答案: 【 angular incisure

15、单选题:
‏The superior vessels go down over the    part‎‏‎
选项:
A: superior
B: descending
C: horizontal
D: ascending
答案: 【 horizontal

16、单选题:
‍The bile firstly flow into     after out of liver‍
选项:
A: left and right hepatic duct
B: common hepatic duct
C: cystic duct
D: common bile duct
答案: 【 left and right hepatic duct

17、单选题:
​The bile maybe go twice in the     duct​​   ​
选项:
A: left or right hepatic duct
B: common hepatic duct
C: cystic duct
D: common bile duct
答案: 【 cystic duct

18、单选题:
‏The pancreas duct enter into     . ‌
选项:
A: superior part of duodenum
B: descending part of duodenum
C: horizontal part of duodenum
D: ascending part of duodenum
答案: 【 descending part of duodenum

19、单选题:
‍The landmark of distinct internal and external hemorrhoids is‏
选项:
A: dentate line
B: white line
C: anal pecten
D: anorectal line
答案: 【 dentate line

20、单选题:
‏Which is not belonging to the others​
选项:
A: colic band
B: colic haustra
C: epiploic appendices
D: aggregated lymphatic follicles
答案: 【 aggregated lymphatic follicles

21、判断题:
‏The abdominal area could be divided into six regions or quadrants.​‏​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

22、判断题:
‏The digestive system acts to bring foods into cells where they are broken down into usable forms.‌‏‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

23、判断题:
‏The area called the vermiform appendix apparently serves no function in humans‍‏‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

24、判断题:
‍The descending colon usually lies on the left abdominal wall area‎‍‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

25、判断题:
‌The external anal sphincter is under voluntary control​‌​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

26、判断题:
‌The visceral peritoneum is a fibrous membrane, which wraps around the outer layer of the intestines.‍‌‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

27、判断题:
​Saliva from the submandibular gland into the oral cavity over masseter​​​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

28、判断题:
‌During swallowing, the soft palate is moved upward and the epiglottis is tilted downward‌‌‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

29、判断题:
‎The digestive system functions to provide cells with proper amounts of proteins, carbohydrate or fats‏‎‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

30、判断题:
​The so-called wisdom teeth are actually the four last molars‏​‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

Cardiovascular system

Test of cardiovascular system

1、单选题:
Where is the heart specifically located?           ‍
选项:
A:    A. thoracic     cavity         
B:      B. mediastinum              
C: C. pleural cavity          
D:     D. abdominal cavity
答案: 【      B. mediastinum              

2、单选题:
The apical heartbeat in an adult is best heard at the level of the                                       .             ‌
选项:
A:  A. diaphragm             
B:  B. first rib             
C:  C. fifth intercostal space            
D:   D. seventh intercostal space
答案: 【  C. fifth intercostal space            

3、单选题:
 4. Which structure contains the lowest amount of oxygen?
选项:
A:   A. pulmonary vein             
B:  B. aorta             
C:  C. vena cava         
D:      D. right ventricle
答案: 【      D. right ventricle

4、单选题:
 The pulmonary semilunar valve prevents a back-flow of blood into the                             . ​ ​
选项:
A:       A. pulmonary artery           
B:    B. right ventricle           
C:    C. left ventricle          
D:   D. right atrium
答案: 【    B. right ventricle           

5、单选题:
 The                 valve lies between the right atrium and right ventricle. ​ ​            ​
选项:
A:   A. bicuspid         
B:      B. aortic semilunar           
C:    C. pulmonary semilunar           
D:    D. tricuspid
答案: 【    D. tricuspid

6、单选题:
 Which membrane is closest to the heart muscle? ‎ ‎
选项:
A:               A. pericardial sac             
B:  B. fibrous pericardium          
C:     C. parietal pericardium           
D:    D. visceral pericardium
答案: 【    D. visceral pericardium

7、单选题:
A unique venous system, called the             , carries blood directly from the intestines to the liver for processing rather than directly into the inferior vena cava.            ​
选项:
A:   A. hepatic portal system             
B:  B. superior mesenteric vein             
C:  C. saphenous vein            
D:   D. gonadal vein
答案: 【   A. hepatic portal system             

8、单选题:
 Which artery supplies blood to the gluteus maximus? ‎ ‎             ‎
选项:
A:  A. abominal aorta              
B: B. common iliac artery            
C:   C. internal iliac artery            
D:   D. external iliac artery
答案: 【   C. internal iliac artery            

9、单选题:
A deep wound to the upper thigh might damage the                 artery.​‎
选项:
A:     A. femoral             
B:  B. popliteal             
C:  C. anterior tibial            
D:   D. peroneal
答案: 【     A. femoral             

10、单选题:
Freshly oxygenated blood enters the heart through the          , and is pumped out to the                            .
选项:
A: A. right atrium; aorta                         
B:   B. left atrium; aorta          
C:   C. right ventricle; pulmonary arteries               
D: D. left ventricle; pulmonary arteries
答案: 【   B. left atrium; aorta          

11、单选题:
 The bicuspid valve                                               .             ‏
选项:
A:  A. is located on the left side of the heart          
B:     B. guards the auricles of the heart           
C:    C. guards the entrance to the aorta             
D:  D. guards the entrance to the pulmonary trunk
答案: 【  A. is located on the left side of the heart          

12、单选题:
 Blood from the cardiac muscle itself drains into the                                   .            ‏
选项:
A:   A. superior vena cava              
B: B. left ventricles            
C:   C. right ventricle             
D:  D. coronary sinus
答案: 【  D. coronary sinus

13、单选题:
Which of the following contains blood with a relatively high oxygen content?             ‍
选项:
A:  A. left ventricle            
B:   B. right ventricle            
C:   C. right atrium         
D:      D. superior vena cava
答案: 【  A. left ventricle            

14、单选题:
 Which factor assists venous return to the heart?           ‏
选项:
A:    A. valves          
B:     B. inspiration           
C:    C. skeletal muscle         
D:      D. all of these
答案: 【      D. all of these

15、单选题:
The three arteries that arise from the aortic arch are the left subclavian, left common carotid and                                                   .‎‎
选项:
A:  A. right subclavian             
B:  B. right common carotid            
C:   C. brachiocephalic             
D:  D. celiac
答案: 【   C. brachiocephalic             

16、单选题:
The brachial artery divides into the radial and                        .‍             ‍
选项:
A:  A. axillary           
B:    B. ulnar          
C:     C. cephalic             
D:  D. subclavian
答案: 【    B. ulnar          

17、单选题:
The longest vein in the body is the                                .              ‍‍‍
选项:
A: A. femoral            
B:   B. gluteal           
C:    C. brachial              
D: D. greater saphenous
答案: 【 D. greater saphenous

18、单选题:
Which of these is not a function of lymph nodes?              ‍
选项:
A: A. house lymphocytes and macrophages            
B:   B. filter lymph           
C:    C. produce red blood cells            
D:   D. produce lymphocytes
答案: 【    C. produce red blood cells            

19、单选题:
Which area is not drained by the thoracic duct?              ‌‍‌
选项:
A: A. right leg              
B: B. left leg           
C:    C. right arm             
D:  D. left arm
答案: 【    C. right arm             

20、单选题:
The                   vein represents a functional connection between the superior and inferior vena cavae.            ​‍​
选项:
A:   A. thoracic             
B:  B. azygos             
C:  C. intercostal             
D:  D. cephalic
答案: 【  B. azygos             

Centrol nervous system

test of CNS

1、单选题:
‎The area of the brain that integrates conscious proprioceptor data is the:‌             ‌
选项:
A:  A. cerebrum           
B:    B. hypothalamus              
C: C. cerebellum           
D:    D. medulla oblongata
答案: 【  A. cerebrum           

2、单选题:
‎The best explanation for referred pain is that the nerves that are responsible are          .‌‎             ‌
选项:
A:    A. shared between visceral and somatic pathways              
B:      B. somehow confused within the brain            
C:  C. over-stimulated   

剩余75%内容付费后可查看

发表评论

电子邮件地址不会被公开。 必填项已用*标注