大学MOOC 庄子寓言及其智慧(华南理工大学)1206672842 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Module1Introduction
文章目录
TestforModule1
1、单选题：
Which is not covered in the first module?
选项：
A: Who is Zhuangzi
B: How important is Zhuangzi
C: Zhuangzi’s ideal life
D: Zhuangzi’s death
答案: 【 Zhuangzi’s death】
2、单选题：
How do we understand “when someone fails, he is always a Daoist(Taoist)”?
选项：
A: Daoist(Taoist) believers always fail
B: Successful people do not believe in Daoism (Taoism)
C: Daoism (Taoism) can console people who fail
D: Daoism (Taoism) can make people more ambitious
答案: 【 Daoism (Taoism) can console people who fail】
3、单选题：
Who did the teacher invite to introduce Zhuangzi’s life story?
选项：
A: Guo Xiang
B: Sima Qian
C: Lin Yutang
D: Burton Watson
答案: 【 Sima Qian】
4、单选题：
What did Zhuangzi do when King Wei of Chu offered him a good position?
选项：
A: He happily accepted the job
B: He reluctantly accepted the job
C: He refused the job directly
D: He refused the job by telling a story
答案: 【 He refused the job by telling a story】
5、单选题：
Which of the following description about the times when Zhuangzi lived is true?
选项：
A: Zhou unified all the warring states
B: Qin unified all the warring states
C: Different schools of philosophy appeared
D: There were few wars though many states
答案: 【 Different schools of philosophy appeared】
6、单选题：
What made Zhuangzi turn to Dao according to Mr. Zhang Yuanshan?
选项：
A: The influence of Laozi.
B: The disappointment of politics
C: A hundred schools
D: The cruelty of Qin Shi Huang
答案: 【 The disappointment of politics】
7、单选题：
What is the relationship between Laozi and Zhuangzi according to Lin Yutang?
选项：
A: Zhuangzi is a colleague of Laozi
B: Zhuangzi actually disagrees Laozi
C: Laozi is a rival of Zhuagnzi
D: Laozi is followed by Zhuagnzi
答案: 【 Laozi is followed by Zhuagnzi】
8、单选题：
Which of the following opinion is from Martin Palmer?
选项：
A: Zhuangzi fully developed the Taoistic thesis
B: Zhuangzi is an original, enjoyable thinker
C: Zhuangzi is the best prose writer in China
D: Zhuangzi wrote serious stories
答案: 【 Zhuangzi is an original, enjoyable thinker】
9、单选题：
About the Book of Zhuangzi, which of the following statement is incorrect?
选项：
A: All the chapters are dated to be written before 200 BC
B: It was divided into three parts, including the “inner chapters”, the “outer chapters” and the “miscellaneous chapters”
C: It was named after Zhuangzi and he completed the thirty-three chapters
D: It is a collection of several distinctive lines of Daoist thought
答案: 【 It was named after Zhuangzi and he completed the thirty-three chapters】
10、单选题：
About the influence of the Book of Zhuangzi, all the following statements are correct, except ___.
选项：
A: It has exerted great influence upon the creation of novels in Chinese history
B: The characters in Dream of the Red Chamber think highly of the Book of Zhuangzi
C: The main character in Dream of the Red Chamber and often turns to the Book of Zhuangzi for comfort
D: The author of Dream of the Red Chamber looked down upon the thoughts in the Book of Zhuangzi
答案: 【 The author of Dream of the Red Chamber looked down upon the thoughts in the Book of Zhuangzi】
11、单选题：
About the translation of the book Zhuangzi, which of the following statement is incorrect?
选项：
A: Among all the existing translations, they generally have varied features
B: For the complexity of this book, it’s not easy to put it into another language
C: Some sinologists such as Herbert Giles, Victor H. Mair have provided their translations
D: There are no complete English translations of all the thirty-three chapters at present
答案: 【 There are no complete English translations of all the thirty-three chapters at present】
12、单选题：
What is the major reason that the book Zhuangzi attracts lots of modern Western readers?
选项：
A: Because its ideas are contrary to that of the Western philosophical builders
B: For its thoroughgoing naturalism, philosophical subtlety, and sophisticated humor
C: Because many excellent translated versions are provided to readers all over the world
D: For its poetic style that had never appeared in the Western literary world
答案: 【 For its thoroughgoing naturalism, philosophical subtlety, and sophisticated humor】
13、单选题：
From what we have learned about Zhuangzi, which of the following statement is wrong?
选项：
A: Zhuangzi was an official in a small town and didn’t have a high official rank
B: To explain his thought more clearly, Zhuangzi used many fascinating stories in his book
C: The book Zhuangzi is addressed to the sage-ruler and primarily concerns public life
D: Zhuangzi’s thoughts exerted great influence on the development of Buddhism and Chinese philosophy
答案: 【 The book Zhuangzi is addressed to the sage-ruler and primarily concerns public life】
14、单选题：
What’s the true wisdom that the book Zhuangzi has brought to us?
选项：
A: It emphasizes the value of naturalness and simplicity and teaches us to follow the essence of the Dao (Tao)
B: It emphasizes that success does not lie in practice but in the “unconsciousness”
C: It stresses the importance of persistence and warns us not to “go with the flow”
D: It tells us that the highest proficiency of skill is attained only by those who have great ambition
答案: 【 It emphasizes the value of naturalness and simplicity and teaches us to follow the essence of the Dao (Tao)】
15、单选题：
Which story is chosen as the first story to show the charisma of Zhuangzi’s text?
选项：
A: Zhuangzi Dreamed of Being a Butterfly
B: The Happy Fish
C: The Tale of the Peng Bird
D: Cook Ding Carves a Cow
答案: 【 Zhuangzi Dreamed of Being a Butterfly】
16、单选题：
What is cosmologist Stephen Hawking’s interpretation of the story here?
选项：
A: The world is changing all the time
B: We can make use of the uselessness
C: We can’t really tell reality from dreams
D: Practice makes perfect
答案: 【 We can’t really tell reality from dreams】
17、单选题：
What was Zhuangzi ‘s reply to the fish in the rut?
选项：
A: He said he would save the fish immediately by pouring water on it
B: He said he had no time to save the fish
C: He said he didn’t have extra water to save the fish
D: He said he will redirect the water from a river to save the fish
答案: 【 He said he will redirect the water from a river to save the fish】
18、单选题：
What is the feature of the story?
选项：
A: Very common image
B: Sarcastic effect
C: Description of poverty
D: Fancy language
答案: 【 Sarcastic effect】
19、单选题：
Which sentence in the story is most commonly quoted?
选项：
A: This is what the fish enjoy doing
B: You not being a fish, from where can you possibly know what fish really enjoy
C: You not being I, from where can you know that I don’t know what fish enjoy?
D: As for from where, of course from my own feelings on this bridge
答案: 【 You not being a fish, from where can you possibly know what fish really enjoy】
20、单选题：
What do many Sinologist think of the story?
选项：
A: It resembles Western philosophic reasoning.
B: It is the most intricate dialectical reasoning in China
C: It is very difficult to follow, especially the sentence given by Hui Shi
D: It is the most quoted Chinese story
答案: 【 It resembles Western philosophic reasoning.】
21、单选题：
All the following statements about the giant bird are correct, except_____.
选项：
A: It is transformed from the giant fish
B: Its back is thousands of miles long
C: It rests whenever it felt tired.
D: Its wings are like clouds all around the sky
答案: 【 It rests whenever it felt tired.】
22、单选题：
Why the giant bird in the story could fly to the Southern Ocean?
选项：
A: Because it had endless power and energy
B: Because it made full use of the strength of accumulation
C: Because it did not cost much energy when on rainy days
D: Because it has great wings to support
答案: 【 Because it made full use of the strength of accumulation】
23、单选题：
What did Hui Shi actually want to say when he took the mushroom and the cicada as examples?
选项：
A: It’s very common that everyone has his or her limitation
B: The life of the mushroom and the cicada are short
C: It is the fault of the mushroom or the cicada that they couldn’t stand the test of time
D: Only lives longer can one see and experience more
答案: 【 It’s very common that everyone has his or her limitation】
24、单选题：
All the following statements about the story of the little sparrow are correct, except ___.
选项：
A: There is the inevitable difference between the little sparrow and the giant bird
B: It’s unnecessary to look down upon the little sparrow due to its smallness
C: It is normal that the little sparrow also wanted to travel a long journey to the South
D: No matter the little sparrow or the giant bird, they all have their own greatness
答案: 【 It is normal that the little sparrow also wanted to travel a long journey to the South】
25、单选题：
All of the following statements are correct, except_____.
选项：
A: Even though Zhuangzi and Hui Shi were best friends, they still had quarrels and disagreements
B: Zhuangzi wanted to replace Hui Shi to become the prime minister of the State of Liang
C: Hui Shi got really angry and ordered a search for the strangers when he heard that Zhuangzi wanted to replace his official position
D: Instead of being intimidated, Zhuangzi came to meet Hui Shi in person
答案: 【 Zhuangzi wanted to replace Hui Shi to become the prime minister of the State of Liang】
26、单选题：
What does the story of a crow eating a dead rat imply?
选项：
A: It’s important for people to be alert to others
B: Broad-minded people can always be free from the other people’s jealousy
C: People should never envy the wealth of others
D: Zhuangzi never considered fame and fortune to be very important
答案: 【 Zhuangzi never considered fame and fortune to be very important】
Module2OnBehavior
TestforModule2
1、单选题：
What is the topic of the second module?
选项：
A: How to conduct oneself in the society
B: How to face life and death
C: How to live in harmony with nature
D: How to be a good learner.
答案: 【 How to conduct oneself in the society】
2、单选题：
What is Qu Boyu’s advice to Yan He?
选项：
A: Refuse the Duke’s offer and just be a civilian
B: Obey whatever the young man says and protect himself
C: Be a strict teacher and don’t be afraid of the danger
D: Teach him in a wise way that would not anger him
答案: 【 Teach him in a wise way that would not anger him】
3、单选题：
Which of the following behaviors is similar to that of a mantis?
选项：
A: Over estimate oneself and set too high a goal
B: Don’t pay too much attention to fame and wealth
C: Be courageous and fight your enemies fearlessly
D: Finish the game even if you know you are losing
答案: 【 Over estimate oneself and set too high a goal】
4、单选题：
How were the sales when the hat seller tried to sell his hats in the state of Yue?
选项：
A: The hats were sold out quickly
B: There were only a few buyers
C: People did not buy his hats
D: He gave out the hats for free
答案: 【 People did not buy his hats】
5、单选题：
What can we learn from the story the Hat Seller from Song?
选项：
A: A good salesman should have good communication skills
B: We should not jump to a conclusion before we make any investigation
C: Practice makes perfect
D: Beauty is only skin deep, so don’t pay too much attention to your appearance
答案: 【 We should not jump to a conclusion before we make any investigation】
6、单选题：
Why does Zi Sang sing songs about poverty?
选项：
A: It has been raining for 10 days
B: He has no money to send for a doctor
C: He blames his parents and heavy for making him poor
D: He tries to find the reason why he is so poor
答案: 【 He tries to find the reason why he is so poor】
7、单选题：
What can we learn about fate from the story Zi Sang Sings about Poverty?
选项：
A: Fate isn’t something that we cannot change
B: It’s useless to complain about fate.
C: We should always try to fight with our fate
D: Accept our fate means yield to our fate
答案: 【 It’s useless to complain about fate.】
8、单选题：
What did Confucius do when he was surrounded by a crowd of people and mistaken as a criminal?
选项：
A: He tried to explain that he was not the criminal
B: He talked to his students and asked them to go
C: He just sat singing and playing a zither
D: He was scared and tried to escape.
答案: 【 He just sat singing and playing a zither】
9、单选题：
Which story resembles the story What is Courage?
选项：
A: Yang Yuhuan the beauty makes the flowers shy
B: Xiang Yu committed suicide at Wu Jiang
C: Empty Fort Strategy by Zhuge Liang
D: Dong Guo got bitten by a wolf he had saved
答案: 【 Empty Fort Strategy by Zhuge Liang】
10、单选题：
What did Xu You do when Yao tried to persuade him to take the throne?
选项：
A: He refused to see Yao
B: He refused to take over
C: He agreed to take it after Yao’s death
D: He recommended someone else to take it
答案: 【 He refused to take over】
11、单选题：
According to the story Xu You Refuses the Throne, how can we achieve true wisdom?
选项：
A: By learning more knowledge
B: By observing the world
C: By resisting the temptation of fame
D: By making good friends
答案: 【 By resisting the temptation of fame】
12、单选题：
When Yue the goat butcher was offer a position of one of the most distinguished nobles, what did he do?
选项：
A: He happily accepted the o