大学MOOC 同声传译基础(兰州交通大学)1456553162 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Unit1Exercise

1、单选题：
‌The nature of simultaneous interpreting means that interpreters must be able to _______________________. ​
选项：
A: speak quickly and interpret almost instantly 
B: speak clearly and interpret almost instantly
C: think quickly and interpret precisely
D: think quickly and interpret almost instantly 
答案: 【 think quickly and interpret almost instantly 】

2、单选题：
‍Simultaneous interpreting is more suitable for __________________________.‍
选项：
A: interviews 
B: speeches
C: one-to-one conversations 
D: teleconferences 
答案: 【 speeches】

3、单选题：
‎When did simultaneous interpreting get started? ‎
选项：
A: Nuremburg Trials after World War II.
B: The 1924 meetings of the International Labor Organization.
C: The 1919 Paris Peace Conference.
D: Meetings of the League of Nations in Geneva.
答案: 【 The 1924 meetings of the International Labor Organization.】

4、单选题：
​Credit for the invention of simultaneous interpreting is given to ______________, the Boston capitalist and social reformer. ​
选项：
A: Leon Dostert
B: Alan Gordon Finlay
C: Daniel Gile
D: Edward Fillene
答案: 【 Edward Fillene】

5、单选题：
‍The earliest equipment for simultaneous interpreting (microphone, earphones, and switching equipment) was manufactured by ______________.‏
选项：
A: IBM 
B: QCOM 
C: Microsoft 
D: Sony 
答案: 【 IBM 】

6、单选题：
‌Remote simultaneous interpreting is becoming more common because ______________. ​
选项：
A: it is efficient and is able to serve an audience of large size
B: live webcasts of events aim to reach a global audience
C: it can help to save a large amount of time
D: it has the advantage of not disturbing the natural flow of the speaker 
答案: 【 live webcasts of events aim to reach a global audience】

7、单选题：
‍Why Judge Franco Frattini issued an apology following Sun's testimony?​
选项：
A: Because Sun's speaking was disturbed by the interpreter.
B: Because consecutive interpreting took too much time of the audience.
C: Because the quality of simultaneous interpreting was not satisfactory. 
D: Because Sun was being evasive to answer questions directly.   
答案: 【 Because the quality of simultaneous interpreting was not satisfactory. 】

8、单选题：
​Simultaneous interpreting is more suitable for __________________________.‏
选项：
A: teleconferences
B: classroom lectures
C: guided tours
D: speeches
答案: 【 speeches】

9、单选题：
‌The concept of simultaneous interpreting was born in ______________.‍
选项：
A: the US
B: French
C: Germany
D: Switzerland
答案: 【 the US】

10、单选题：
‌______________ is the only UN body in which both consecutive and simultaneous interpreting is used.  ‍
选项：
A: The International Court
B: The Economic and Social Council
C: The General Assembly 
D: The Security Council 
答案: 【 The Security Council 】

Unit2Exercise

1、单选题：
‌During the interpreting process, a simultaneous interpreter should _______________. ​
选项：
A: interpret the message selectively
B: engage in side conversations
C: adapt instantaneously to a different accent
D: interject personal opinions
答案: 【 adapt instantaneously to a different accent】

2、单选题：
​Which of the following aptitudes is required by a simultaneous interpreter?​
选项：
A: Pleasant voice and public-speaking skills.
B: A language degree.
C: In-depth knowledge of a third language.
D: Maintenance of SI equipment.
答案: 【 Pleasant voice and public-speaking skills.】

3、单选题：
‍Daniel Gile proposed his Effort Models to help interpreters _______________.‌
选项：
A: sustain the high level of concentration during the interpreting process 
B: adapt instantaneously to a different accent, to the pace and style of each speaker
C: understand the rules, expectations, and requirements of the institutions to be served
D: understand the difficulties of interpreting and select appropriate strategies and tactics
答案: 【 understand the difficulties of interpreting and select appropriate strategies and tactics】

4、单选题：
‏According to Gile, the efforts an interpreter faces are mainly Listening and analysis Effort, Memory Effort, Production Effort and _______________.‌
选项：
A: Integration Effort 
B: Coordination Effort 
C: Monitoring Effort
D: Management Effort 
答案: 【 Coordination Effort 】

5、单选题：
‏The Production Effort includes _______________.‍
选项：
A: self-monitoring and self-repair
B: self-monitoring and self-control 
C: self-management and self-repair 
D: self-awareness and self-repair 
答案: 【 self-monitoring and self-repair】

6、单选题：
‎The interpreter serves as a conduit and p