Chapter12StandardCostsandVariances标准成本及差异分析

ACCAF5Test3

1、单选题:
Fowell O'Durr plc manufactures an industrial insect repellent Wingblitz. Standard data for budgeted monthly production of 1,000 litres is as follows.​ ​Material​$​ ​Chemical   W – 700 litres​ ​1,400​ ​Chemical   P – 400 litres​600​ ​ ​2,000​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​Material inventories are valued at standard price, and inventories for the month of June were as follows.​ ​ ​Chemical W​Chemical P​ ​litres​litres​1   June​650​380​30   June​680​295​ ​During June, 670 litres of Chemical W were purchased for $1,474 and 320 litres of Chemical P at a price of $1.60 per litre. 900 litres of repellent were produced in June.​​What is the total direct materials price variance for June?​‌​
选项:
A: $162 Adverse
B: $163 Adverse
C: $166 Adverse
D: $180 Adverse
答案: 【 $166 Adverse

2、单选题:
Fowell O'Durr plc manufactures an industrial insect repellent Wingblitz. Standard data for budgeted monthly production of 1,000 litres is as follows.‍ ‍Material‍$‍ ‍Chemical   W – 700 litres‍ ‍1,400‍ ‍Chemical   P – 400 litres‍600‍ ‍ ‍2,000‍ ‍ ‍ ‍ ‍ ‍Material inventories are valued at standard price, and inventories for the month of June were as follows.‍ ‍ ‍Chemical W‍Chemical P‍ ‍litres‍litres‍1   June‍650‍380‍30   June‍680‍295‍ ‍During June, 670 litres of Chemical W were purchased for $1,474 and 320 litres of Chemical P at a price of $1.60 per litre. 900 litres of repellent were produced in June.‍‏‍‏What is the total direct materials usage variance for June?‍
选项:
A: $20 Adverse
B: $87.50 Adverse
C: $112.50 Favourable
D: $180 Favourable
答案: 【 $87.50 Adverse

3、单选题:
Fowell O'Durr plc manufactures an industrial insect repellent Wingblitz. Standard data for budgeted monthly production of 1,000 litres is as follows.‌ ‌Material‌$‌ ‌Chemical   W – 700 litres‌ ‌1,400‌ ‌Chemical   P – 400 litres‌600‌ ‌ ‌2,000‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌Material inventories are valued at standard price, and inventories for the month of June were as follows.‌ ‌ ‌Chemical W‌Chemical P‌ ‌litres‌litres‌1   June‌650‌380‌30   June‌680‌295‌ ‌During June, 670 litres of Chemical W were purchased for $1,474 and 320 litres of Chemical P at a price of $1.60 per litre. 900 litres of repellent were produced in June.‌‌What is the total direct materials mix variance for June?‌ ‌
选项:
A: $12.50 Favourable
B: $15 Favourable
C: $20 Adverse
D: $180 Favourable
答案: 【 $12.50 Favourable

4、单选题:
Fowell O'Durr plc manufactures an industrial insect repellent Wingblitz. Standard data for budgeted monthly production of 1,000 litres is as follows.‌ ‌Material‌$‌ ‌Chemical   W – 700 litres‌ ‌1,400‌ ‌Chemical   P – 400 litres‌600‌ ‌ ‌2,000‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌Material inventories are valued at standard price, and inventories for the month of June were as follows.‌ ‌ ‌Chemical W‌Chemical P‌ ‌litres‌litres‌1   June‌650‌380‌30   June‌680‌295‌ ‌During June, 670 litres of Chemical W were purchased for $1,474 and 320 litres of Chemical P at a price of $1.60 per litre. 900 litres of repellent were produced in June.‌‌What is the direct materials yield variance for June?‌
选项:
A: $nil
B: $90 Adverse
C: $100 Adverse
D: $200 Adverse
答案: 【 $100 Adverse

5、单选题:
Bacon and Higgs Limited set a monthly direct labour budget for their single product as follows.‏ ‏Budgeted   production‏270 units‏Direct   labour hours‏810‏Wages   cost‏$4,050‏ ‏During the year it was realised that due to certain planning errors, the original standard cost was unrealistic and was not useful for cost control.‏ ‏Accordingly, the standard was revised for variance analysis purposes to:‏ ‏Four direct labour hours at $4 per hour = $16 per unit produced‏ ‏Actual   results for August were:‏ ‏Production‏300   units‏Direct   labour hours‏1,140‏Wages   cost‏$5,586‏‏What is the total planning variance for August?‏
选项:
A: $228 Favourable
B: $300 Adverse
C: $930 Adverse
D: $900 Adverse
答案: 【 $300 Adverse

6、单选题:
Bacon and Higgs Limited set a monthly direct labour budget for their single product as follows.​ ​Budgeted   production​270 units​Direct   labour hours​810​Wages   cost​$4,050​ ​During the year it was realised that due to certain planning errors, the original standard cost was unrealistic and was not useful for cost control.​ ​Accordingly, the standard was revised for variance analysis purposes to:​ ​Four direct labour hours at $4 per hour = $16 per unit produced​ ​Actual   results for August were:​ ​Production​300   units​Direct   labour hours​1,140​Wages   cost​$5,586​‍​‍What is the total operational variance for August?​
选项:
A: $114 Favourable
B: $186 Adverse
C: $156 Adverse
D: $786 Adverse
答案: 【 $786 Adverse

7、单选题:
Division X of Tina Pease Co produced the following results in the last financial year:‏ ‏ ‏$'000‏Net   profit‏360‏Capital   employed:   non-current assets‏1,500‏net   current assets‏100‏ ‏For evaluation purposes all divisional assets are valued at original cost. The division is considering a project which will increase annual net profit by $25,000 but will require average inventory levels to increase by $30,000 and non-current assets to increase by $100,000. Tina Pease Co imposes an 18% capital charge on its divisions.‏ ‏Given these circumstances, will the evaluation criteria of Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income (RI) motivate Division X management to accept the project?‏‎‏
选项:
A: ROI RIYes Yes
B: ROI RIYes No
C: ROI RINo Yes
D: ROI RINo No
答案: 【 ROI RINo Yes

8、单选题:
Which of the following definitions best describes the responsibility of an investment centre in a decentralised organisation?‎‏‎
选项:
A: Responsibility for the level of sales, production costs, collection of debts and payment of suppliers
B: Responsibility for the level of sales, production costs and treasury functions
C: Responsibility for the level of sales, production costs and purchase of new fixed assets
D: Responsibility for the level of production costs, treasury functions and collection of debtors and payment of suppliers  
答案: 【 Responsibility for the level of sales, production costs and purchase of new fixed assets

9、单选题:
A division currently has an annual return of 20% with an investment base of $2,400,000 and annual profits of $480,000. The following additional projects are being considered.​ ​ ​Investment​Annual​Annual return​ ​outlay​profit​on   investment​ ​$'000​$'000​%​R​600​200​33​SR

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