大学MOOC 2021年春雅思写作（2）SPOC(华中农业大学)1462624166 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

inclasstest

1、多选题：
  IELTS writing is assessed according to 4 criteria, three of which are the same. They are _________.‍​‍
选项：
A: Coherence and Cohesion
B: Lexical Resource
C: Grammatical Range and Accuracy
D: Task Achievement/Task response 
答案: 【 Coherence and Cohesion;
Lexical Resource;
Grammatical Range and Accuracy】

2、判断题：
 Task achievement is one marking criteria for IELTS writing task 1.​‏​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

3、判断题：
Task response is one marking criteria for IELTS writing task 1.‌‏‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

4、判断题：
 In marking or assessment, Task 2 carries more weight than Task 1.‍‌‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

5、填空题：
 In IELTS academic writing part, there are ____ tasks.‌‎ ‌‌‎‌
答案: 【 two##%_YZPRLFH_%##2】

Test1

1、单选题：
‎Choose the formal word to complete the following sentence from the four choices provided.‌‎The scientists are extremely ________ after their lengthy experiment.‌‎‌
选项：
A: exhausted
B: worn out
C: tired 
D: dog-tired 
答案: 【 exhausted】

2、单选题：
​​Choose the formal word to complete the following sentence from the four choices provided.​​The book recommends more than 100 ways to ________ problems.​
选项：
A: address
B: solve
C: deal with
D: cope with
答案: 【 address】

3、单选题：
‍Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.‌‍You cannot _______ all risk, but you can certainly put yourself into situations where the failures are not horrific. ‌‍‌
选项：
A: eliminate
B: get rid of
C: do away with
D: dispose of 
答案: 【 eliminate】

4、单选题：
‎Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.‎‎This issue was________during the investigation.‎‎‎
选项：
A: raised
B: brought up
C: put forward
D: brought out
答案: 【 raised】

5、单选题：
‌‏‌Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.‏‌If you undertake the project, you are bound to _______ difficulties.‏‌‏‌‏
选项：
A: encounter
B: go through
C: run through
D: meet with
答案: 【 encounter】

6、单选题：
‎Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.​‎We intend to ______ this knowledge to focus future efforts on overcoming persistent challenges and obstacles. ​‎​
选项：
A: utilize
B: use
C: make use of
D: take advantage of 
答案: 【 utilize】

7、单选题：
‌Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.‌‌arthquakes are ________ difficult to predict.‌‌‌
选项：
A: extremely
B: mighty
C: very 
D: too
答案: 【 extremely】

8、单选题：
‎Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.‌‎______ attempts have been made to hide the truth.   ‌‎‌
选项：
A: Numerous
B: Many
C: Lots of
D: A lot of
答案: 【 Numerous】

9、单选题：
‍Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.‎‍Additionally, the current studies were carried out _______ in males.‎‍‎
选项：
A: exclusively
B: only
C: just
D: simply
答案: 【 exclusively】

10、单选题：
‎Which of the following words would be more appropriate for the following sentence.‍‎She understood the __________ of her action and was prepared to go to jail.‍‎‍
选项：
A: consequence
B: result 
C: effect
D: outcome
答案: 【 consequence】

11、判断题：
‍In the following pair of sentences,  sentence a is more formal.‎‍a. This program was set up to improve access to medical care.‎‍b. This program was established to develop medial care‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

12、判断题：
‎In the following pair of sentences, sentence b is more formal. ‍‎a. There was an apparent difference between the two sets of results.‍‎b. There was an apparent discrepancy between the two sets of results‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

13、判断题：
‍In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal.‎‍a. The investigation didn’t yield any new results.‎‍b. The investigation yielded no new results.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

14、判断题：
‏ In the following pair of sentences, sentence b is more formal. ‏‏a. There are various different opinions on the question of whether men and women are equally good at all jobs or not.‏‏b. There are a variety of different perspectives on the question of whether or not men and women are equally good at all jobs.‏‏‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

15、判断题：
‎In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. ‌‎a. There is a growing awareness that women should enjoy full equality with men.‌‎b. A growing number of people are aware that women should enjoy full equality with men.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

16、判断题：
‎In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. ‎‎a. The supermarket can provide a lot of things for people to choose from. ‎‎b. There is a wide variety of options/ alternatives for customer in the supermarket.‎‎‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

17、判断题：
‍In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. ‏‍a) The problem becomes worse by the poor effects we made.‏‍b) The problem was compounded due to the ineffective measures we had taken.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

18、判断题：
‍In the following pair of sentences, sentence b is more formal. ‏‍a) The claim that sports lead to competition rather than cooperation is only an incorrect argument.‏‍b) The claim that sports lead to competition rather than cooperation is only a lame argument.‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

19、判断题：
​In the following pair of sentences, sentence b is more formal. ‍​a) Before it actually processes the phones, the recycler first has to collect them from consumers.‍​b)Prior to the actual processing of phones, it is first necessary for the recycler to collect them from consumers.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

20、判断题：
‍In the following pair of sentences, a is more formal. ‏‍a) However, there is still some disagreement about whether the overall effect of the internet has been good or bad.‏‍b) Yet, there remains some disagreement as to whether the overall effect of this technology has been positive or negative.‏‍‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

21、判断题：
‍In the following pair of sentences, a is more formal. ​‍a) Firstly, few people would disagree that the internet has greatly improved the way we communicate. ​‍b) First of all, it is an indisputable fact that the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. ​‍​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

22、判断题：
‍In the following pair of sentences, b is more formal. ‏‍a) However, I would argue that this free movement of information has generally been a very positive trend. ‏‍b) Nonetheless, I would contend that this free flow of information has generally been a very positive development. ‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

23、判断题：
‏In the following pair of sentences, b is more formal.‌‏a)Some people feel that this kind of food plays a positive role in the world because it is convenient and cheap.‌‏b) Some people believe that this kind of food has a positive role to play in the world because of its convenience and low cost.‌‏‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

24、判断题：
‏In the following pair of sentences, b is more formal.‎‏a)It is a well-known fact that eating too much fast food causes serious health problems.‎‏b) It is an undeniable fact that eating fast food to excess results in serious health problems.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

25、判断题：
‏In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. ‎‏a) Divorce and family breakdown were virtually unheard of 100 years ago.‎‏b) Divorce and family breakdown were almost unheard of in the past.‎‏‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

26、判断题：
​In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. ​​a) Because of overcrowding, cities around the world today are suffering from more and more environmental problems like air, water and noise pollution.​​b) As a result of overcrowding, cities throughout the world today are increasingly prone to such environmental problems as air, water and noise pollution.​​​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

27、判断题：
‌In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. ‎‌a) One thing I believe to be vitally important is that fact that tobacco is a drug.‎‌b) One thing I believe to be absolutely pivotal is the fact that tobacco is a drug.‎‌‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

28、判断题：
‏In the following pair of sentences, a is more formal. ‏‏a) They are certainly not insurmountable; however, it is very unlikely that they will be solved in the near future.‏‏b) They are by no means insurmountable; however, it is highly unlikely that they will be resolved in the foreseeable future.‏‏‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

29、填空题：
‎Complete the sentence with a formal word which has the same meaning as the phrasal verb in the bracket. ‏‎The new technique could  ______(help out) with automated translation, as well as unpicking a language's evolutionary progress.‏‎‏
答案: 【 assist】

30、填空题：
​Complete the sentence with a formal word which has the same meaning as the phrasal verb in the brackets. ‍​Over the course of the next twelve months this trend is likely to ________(speed up).‍
答案: 【 accelerate】

Inclasstest

1、多选题：
​Participles can be used as __________.‌
选项：
A: attribute 
B: predicative 
C: object complement
D: adverbial 
答案: 【 attribute ;
predicative ;
object complement;
adverbial 】

2、多选题：
‏Choose a correct relative for the following sentence.‏‏December is the month ____ many people feel sorry for not having carried out their new-year plans.‏
选项：
A: when 
B: that 
C: in which
D: which 
答案: 【 when ;
in which】

3、多选题：
‏Which of the following sentences contain a relative clause?‏
选项：
A: I can’t just live like this; in my life there ought to be some other things I should  ask for. 
B: Do you really believe that failure is the mother of success?
C: We should keep our living surroundings clean and healthy just as we do with our own homes. 
D: This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.
答案: 【 I can’t just live like this; in my life there ought to be some other things I should  ask for. ;
This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.】

4、判断题：
​Both coordination and subordination can achieve emphasis within a sentence. ‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

Test2

1、单选题：
‎Identify the sentence type of the following sentence: ‍‎TV does an even better job at reducing our creativity.‍
选项：
A: Simple sentence
B: Compound sentence
C: Complex sentence
D: Compound-complex sentence
答案: 【 Simple sentence】

2、单选题：
​Identify the sentence type of the following sentence:‍​ It is true that we can now have computers, cars and largers houses, but something more valuable is being lost.‍
选项：
A: Simple sentence 
B: Compound sentence
C: Complex sentence
D: Compound-complex sentence
答案: 【 Compound-complex sentence】

3、单选题：
‌Fill in the blank by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‍‌The suggestion ____ to the committee was adopted.‍‌‍
选项：
A: sending
B: to send
C: sent
D: having sent
答案: 【 sent】

4、单选题：
‏Fill in the blank by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.   ‍‏The output of steel increased by 15% last year, _____ 30,000 tons.‍
选项：
A: reaching
B: reached
C: to reach
D: reach
答案: 【 reaching】

5、单选题：
‍Fill in the blank by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‏‍Time ______, visitors would like to have more time to experience the local culture.‏
选项：
A: permits
B: permitted
C: permitting
D: to permit
答案: 【 permitting】

6、单选题：
‎Fill in the blank by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‌‎He felt a great load ____ off his mind.‌
选项：
A: takes
B: taking
C: having taken
D: taken
答案: 【 taken】

7、单选题：
‌Identify the sentence types of the following sentences.‍‌Ideally, there should be a body to monitor such experiments. ‍
选项：
A: simple sentence
B: compound sentence
C: complex sentence 
D: compound-complex sentence
答案: 【 simple sentence】

8、单选题：
‏Identify the sentence types of the following sentence.​‏The obvious argument in its favor is that young children pick up languages much more easily than teenagers.​
选项：
A: complex sentence
B: simple sentence
C: compound sentence
D: compound-complex sentence
答案: 【 complex sentence】

9、单选题：
​Identify the sentence type of the following sentence.​​For Marx, work had become a passion, and he was so absorbed in it that he often forgot his meals. ​
选项：
A: compound-complex sentence
B: complex sentence  
C: compound sentence  
D: simple sentence 
答案: 【 compound-complex sentence】

10、单选题：
‍Identify the sentence type of the following sentence.​‍An increasing proportion of people in modern society know how to speak English.​‍​
选项：
A: simple sentence
B: compound-complex sentence
C: compound sentence 
D: complex sentence  
答案: 【 simple sentence】

11、单选题：
‍Identify the sentence type of the following sentence.​‍Vulnerable and immature, teenagers can’t judge whether the activities performed in mass media are right or wrong. ​
选项：
A: complex sentence
B: compound-complex sentence
C: compound sentence   
D: simple sentence  
答案: 【 complex sentence】

12、单选题：
‌Identify the sentence type of the following sentence.‎‌I came and, though I didn’t conquer, at least I saw.‎‌‎
选项：
A: compound-complex sentence
B: complex sentence  
C: compound sentence  
D: simple sentence
答案: 【 compound-complex sentence】

13、单选题：
‌Identify the sentence type of the following sentence.‍‌Commercials are necessary for business, but they can be nuisance to the public.‍
选项：
A: compound sentence
B: simple sentence
C: complex sentence
D: compound-complex sentence
答案: 【 compound sentence】

14、单选题：
‌Identify the sentence type of the following sentence.‌‌Traffic improvement requires not only regulations but also efforts from pedestrians.‌‌‌
选项：
A: simple sentence
B: compound sentence
C: compound-complex sentence
D: complex sentence 
答案: 【 simple sentence】

15、单选题：
‌Identify the sentence type of the following sentence.‌‌Commercials are necessary for business, although they can be nuisance to the public. ‌‌‌
选项：
A: complex sentence
B: compound sentence
C: simple sentence 
D: compound-complex sentence
答案: 【 complex sentence】

16、单选题：
‌Identify the sentence type of the following sentence.‌‌Students must take the final exam; otherwise, they may be given the final grade of Incomplete.‌‌‌
选项：
A: compound sentence
B: complex sentence
C: simple sentence
D: compound-complex sentence
答案: 【 compound sentence】

17、单选题：
‍ Fill in the blanks by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‎‍As a proverb goes, “A _____ stone gathers no moss.”   ‎
选项：
A: rolling
B: roll
C: rolled
D: rolls
答案: 【 rolling】

18、单选题：
‌Fill in the blanks by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‎‌Animals can do many amazing things when properly _____.‎‌‎
选项：
A: trained
B: train
C: training
D: to train
答案: 【 trained】

19、单选题：
‌ Fill in the blanks by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‎‌People should consider _____ a job if they dislike it. ‎
选项：
A: changing
B: changed
C: to change
D: to be changing
答案: 【 changing】

20、单选题：
‎ Fill in the blanks by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‌‎_______ from this point of view, the question will be of great importance.  ‌‎‌
选项：
A: Considered
B: Condering
C: To consider
D: Having considered
答案: 【 Considered】

21、单选题：
‏Fill in the blanks by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‎‏My health _______, I will work far into the night. ‎‏‎
选项：
A: allows
B: allowing
C: allowed
D: having allowed
答案: 【 allowing】

22、单选题：
​Fill in the blanks by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‍​_______ no bus, we had to walk home.‍​‍
选项：
A: There being 
B: There was 
C: There were 
D: Because there being 
答案: 【 There being 】

23、单选题：
​Fill in the blanks by choosing ONE proper answer from the four choices.‍​The manager looks worried, many things ______. ‍​‍
选项：
A: settled
B: settling
C: to settle
D: settle
答案: 【 to settle】

24、多选题：
‌Fill in the blank with a sentence connector by choosing prop