大学MOOC 大学英语（高级）(华中农业大学)1003479001 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit1ManandNature
文章目录
Unit1Quiz
1、单选题：
Which of the following is replaceable resource?
选项：
A: coal
B: fossil oil
C: geothermal energy
D: natural gas
答案: 【 geothermal energy】
2、单选题：
Which of the following is irreplaceable resource?
选项：
A: solar energy
B: petroleum
C: wind power
D: tidal energy
答案: 【 petroleum】
3、单选题：
Which one is NOT man’s transformation of nature?
选项：
A: Man has subdued and disciplined electricity
B: Man has transferred plants and animals to different climatic conditions
C: Man has changed the shape and climate of environment
D: Man has found a way to forecast the weather
答案: 【 Man has found a way to forecast the weather】
4、单选题：
Which one is NOT the description of our ancestors in the past?
选项：
A: They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools.
B: They lived in fear of nature’s destructive forces.
C: They were often unable to obtain the merest daily necessities.
D: They viewed forest as something wild and frightening.
答案: 【 They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools. 】
5、单选题：
Which one belongs to synthetic material?
选项：
A: cotton
B: wool
C: nylon
D: silk
答案: 【 nylon】
6、单选题：
To solve the crisis of man-nature relation, we should _____?
选项：
A: lay the entire responsibility on enterprises and government.
B: close down all the factories and stop industrial production.
C: use such fossil fuels as coal, crude oil and natural gas.
D: find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.
答案: 【 find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.】
7、单选题：
Which one is a nature-friendly behavior?
选项：
A: over use of plastic bags.
B: using public transportation.
C: batteries are thrown away at random.
D: abusive use of exhaustible resources
答案: 【 using public transportation.】
8、单选题：
Which one is NOT the role of Amazon rainforest in the earth ecosystem?
选项：
A: providing farm lands
B: conserving water sources
C: maintaining soil
D: reducing droughts and floods
答案: 【 providing farm lands】
9、单选题：
The natural order of an English sentence should be ______.
选项：
A: predicate+ subject+ object
B: subject+ predicate+ object
C: subject+ object+ predicate
D: object+ subject+ predicate
答案: 【 subject+ predicate+ object】
10、单选题：
Which one is NOT an inverted English sentence?
选项：
A: Never will I forget you.
B: There goes the bell.
C: A picture hangs on the wall.
D: Such were the facts.
答案: 【 A picture hangs on the wall.】
11、单选题：
Which of the following is not considered as a natural disaster?
选项：
A: Drought
B: Landslide
C: Tsunami
D: Raining
答案: 【 Raining】
12、单选题：
The Amazon Rainforest is located in _________.
选项：
A: North America
B: South America
C: Central America
D: Atlantic
答案: 【 South America】
13、单选题：
What is the main idea of paragraph one?
选项：
A: Man changes nature.
B: Man does harm to nature.
C: Man lives in nature.
D: Nature is more powerful than man.
答案: 【 Man lives in nature.】
14、单选题：
According to the author, why are synthetic materials especially appealing to young people?
选项：
A: Because they are usually cheap.
B: Because they often look shining.
C: Because they contain glittering fabrics.
D: Because young people pay more attention to appearance than to health.
答案: 【 Because they are usually cheap.】
15、单选题：
Which one is the wrong attitude towards nature?
选项：
A: Man should fight with nature and conquer it.
B: Man should respect nature’s seniority.
C: Man should care for Mother Nature.
D: Man should appreciate the beauty of nature.
答案: 【 Man should fight with nature and conquer it.】
16、单选题：
When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.
选项：
A: framed
B: frosted
C: frowned
D: floated
答案: 【 floated】
17、单选题：
The English proverb “_______ the rod and spoil the child” means that if you keep from punishing the child, you will spoil his character.
选项：
A: rule
B: rug
C: clap
D: spare
答案: 【 spare】
18、单选题：
In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.
选项：
A: orders
B: conquers
C: executes
D: hedges
答案: 【 executes】
19、单选题：
He hopes the boss will take his recent illness into ________ when evaluating the work performance.
选项：
A: regard
B: counting
C: account
D: observation
答案: 【 account】
20、单选题：
The invention of railway in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.
选项：
A: transformed
B: transported
C: transferred
D: transmitted
答案: 【 transformed】
21、单选题：
The atmosphere ________ of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
选项：
A: compounds
B: comprises
C: consists
D: constitutes
答案: 【 consists】
22、单选题：
He was afraid he would have to________ her invitation to the party.
选项：
A: refute
B: rebut
C: avoid
D: decline
答案: 【 decline】
23、单选题：
The doctor took X-rays to________ the chance of broken bones.
选项：
A: rule out
B: find out
C: break down
D: make sure
答案: 【 rule out】
24、单选题：
Mary knows him well enough to accept his explanation________ .
选项：
A: without question
B: by all means
C: at any cost
D: in any case
答案: 【 without question】
25、单选题：
The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.
选项：
A: puzzled
B: sprayed
C: inclined
D: exported
答案: 【 sprayed】
26、填空题：
We are connected with nature by _____ ties and we cannot live outside nature.
答案: 【 blood】
27、填空题：
As society develops, man tends to become less _______ on nature directly, while indirectly his dependence grows.
答案: 【 dependent】
28、填空题：
Modern technology is distinguished by an ever increasing abundance of produced and used ______ goods.
答案: 【 synthetic】
29、填空题：
Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the ____ he drinks and the food he eats.
答案: 【 water】
30、填空题：
Frank Lloyd Wright said, “Study nature, love nature, stay close to nature. It will never ____ you.”
答案: 【 fail】
31、填空题：
The majority of the Amazon rainforest is contained within ______, with 60% of the rainforest.
答案: 【 Brazil】
Unit2ManandTechnology
Unit2Quiz
1、单选题：
Who paid inadequate attention to the relationship between happiness and technology while it has been an eternal subject for social critics and philosophers?
选项：
A: economists and politicians
B: psychologists and psychiatrists
C: economists and social scientists
D: politicians and architects
答案: 【 economists and social scientists】
2、单选题：
Who wrote a famous paper entitled “ Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” in 1974?
选项：
A: James Surowiecki
B: Richard Easterlin
C: Isaac Asimov
D: Karl Marx
答案: 【 Richard Easterlin】
3、单选题：
In what field does technology impose the most influence on people’s sense of well-being?
选项：
A: Finance
B: Education
C: technology
D: Healthcare
答案: 【 Healthcare】
4、单选题：
Which of the following is NOT James’s publications?
选项：
A: Happiness in Economics
B: Triumphant: The Twenty-first Century in Historical Respective, 1996
C: Fortune: The impact of Numbers on Personal Welfare, 1987
D: The Contemporary Reader
答案: 【 The Contemporary Reader】
5、单选题：
According to the supplementary reading material, when can pupils at French schools use their smartphones?
选项：
A: at the age of 15
B: at the age of 10
C: at the age of 20
D: at the age of 18
答案: 【 at the age of 15】
6、单选题：
Who writes the quote “The production of too many useful things results in too many good useless people”?
选项：
A: Isaac Asimov
B: Erich Fromm
C: Karl Marx
D: Robert H. Goddard
答案: 【 Karl Marx】
7、单选题：
Studies show that if a working environment is pleasant, productivity _________.
选项：
A: stagnates
B: increases
C: drops
D: takes a nosedive
答案: 【 increases】
8、单选题：
According to the text, which is the one that was deemed a luxury in America?
选项：
A: long-distance phone call
B: facebook
C: KFC
D: cruise trip
答案: 【 long-distance phone call 】
9、单选题：
What is not the downside of technology’s impact?
选项：
A: cyber bully
B: telemarketing
C: traffic congestion
D: identity theft
答案: 【 cyber bully】
10、单选题：
According to the text, which is the region that did not enjoy material and technological advances in the 20th century?
选项：
A: America
B: East Asia
C: Europe
D: Africa
答案: 【 Africa】
11、单选题：
Even though Americans seemed to work extraordinarily hard, their pursuit __________ entertainment turned media and leisure into multibillion-dollar industries.
选项：
A: of
B: to
C: for
D: at
答案: 【 of 】
12、单选题：
People are much better informed since the __________ of television.
选项：
A: dearth
B: absence
C: advent
D: disappearance
答案: 【 advent】
13、单选题：
It’s as if __________ were built into acquisition from the very beginning.
选项：
A: excitement
B: depression
C: disappointment
D: confusion
答案: 【 disappointment】
14、单选题：
The truly __________ work on the relationship between prosperity and well-being was done by the economist Richard Easterlin.
选项：
A: lousy
B: nasty
C: tedious
D: groundbreaking
答案: 【 groundbreaking】
15、单选题：
One of the happiness scholar’s most important insights is that people __________ very quickly to good news.
选项：
A: adapt
B: change
C: alter
D: conform
答案: 【 adapt】
16、单选题：
After his failure in the college entrance exam, his hope of a better future __________.
选项：
A: gone
B: dented
C: evaporated
D: appeared
答案: 【 evaporated】
17、单选题：
According to the article, which government approved a total ban on mobile use for pupils up to the age of 15?
选项：
A: the French government
B: the Japanese government
C: the American government
D: the Indian government
答案: 【 the French government】
18、单选题：
It is worth __________ how valuable the friendship is.
选项：
A: remembering
B: to remember
C: remembered
D: having remembered
答案: 【 remembering 】
19、单选题：
If you want to __________ profound knowledge, you must start from the ABC.
选项：
A: inquire
B: acquire
C: require
D: enquire
答案: 【 acquire】