大学MOOC 雅思写作Ⅱ(三江学院)1450866179 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Week 1 Diction (Lexial Resource) of IELTS Writing
Test 1
1、单选题：
Choose the formal word to complete the following sentence from the four choices provided.The scientists are extremely ________ after their lengthy experiment.
选项：
A: exhausted
B: worn out
C: tired
D: dog-tired
答案: 【 exhausted】
2、单选题：
Choose the formal word to complete the following sentence from the four choices provided.The book recommends more than 100 ways to ________ problems.
选项：
A: address
B: solve
C: deal with
D: cope with
答案: 【 address】
3、单选题：
Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.You cannot _______ all risk, but you can certainly put yourself into situations where the failures are not horrific.
选项：
A: eliminate
B: get rid of
C: do away with
D: dispose of
答案: 【 eliminate】
4、单选题：
Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.This issue was________during the investigation.
选项：
A: raised
B: brought up
C: put forward
D: brought out
答案: 【 raised】
5、单选题：
Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.If you undertake the project, you are bound to _______ difficulties.
选项：
A: encounter
B: go through
C: run through
D: meet with
答案: 【 encounter】
6、单选题：
Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.We intend to ______ this knowledge to focus future efforts on overcoming persistent challenges and obstacles.
选项：
A: utilize
B: use
C: make use of
D: take advantage of
答案: 【 utilize】
7、单选题：
Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.arthquakes are ________ difficult to predict.
选项：
A: extremely
B: mighty
C: very
D: too
答案: 【 extremely】
8、单选题：
Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.______ attempts have been made to hide the truth.
选项：
A: Numerous
B: Many
C: Lots of
D: A lot of
答案: 【 Numerous】
9、单选题：
Choose the formal word from the four choices provided to complete the following sentence.Additionally, the current studies were carried out _______ in males.
选项：
A: exclusively
B: only
C: just
D: simply
答案: 【 exclusively】
10、单选题：
Which of the following words would be more appropriate for the following sentence.She understood the __________ of her action and was prepared to go to jail.
选项：
A: consequence
B: result
C: effect
D: outcome
答案: 【 consequence】
11、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal.a. This program was set up to improve access to medical care.b. This program was established to develop medial care
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
12、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence b is more formal. a. There was an apparent difference between the two sets of results.b. There was an apparent discrepancy between the two sets of results
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
13、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal.a. The investigation didn’t yield any new results.b. The investigation yielded no new results.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
14、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence b is more formal. a. There are various different opinions on the question of whether men and women are equally good at all jobs or not.b. There are a variety of different perspectives on the question of whether or not men and women are equally good at all jobs.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
15、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. a. There is a growing awareness that women should enjoy full equality with men.b. A growing number of people are aware that women should enjoy full equality with men.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
16、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. a. The supermarket can provide a lot of things for people to choose from. b. There is a wide variety of options/ alternatives for customer in the supermarket.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
17、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence a is more formal. a) The problem becomes worse by the poor effects we made.b) The problem was compounded due to the ineffective measures we had taken.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
18、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence b is more formal. a) The claim that sports lead to competition rather than cooperation is only an incorrect argument.b) The claim that sports lead to competition rather than cooperation is only a lame argument.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
19、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, sentence b is more formal. a) Before it actually processes the phones, the recycler first has to collect them from consumers.b)Prior to the actual processing of phones, it is first necessary for the recycler to collect them from consumers.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
20、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, a is more formal. a) However, there is still some disagreement about whether the overall effect of the internet has been good or bad.b) Yet, there remains some disagreement as to whether the overall effect of this technology has been positive or negative.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
21、判断题：
In the following pair of sentences, a is more formal. a) Firstly, few people would disagree that the internet has greatly improved the way we communicate. b) First of all, it is an indisputable fact that the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate.
选项：
A: 正