大学MOOC 英国社会与文化(南京理工大学泰州科技学院)1449957217 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
I. A Country of Countries—Geography and Tourist Attractions 国中之国英伦地理知识和旅游景点
文章目录
- I. A Country of Countries—Geography and Tourist Attractions 国中之国英伦地理知识和旅游景点
- II. History—Figures and Events of Significance 英国历史重要人物和事件
- III. Politics—Constitutional Monarchy 英国政体君主立宪制
- IV. Education—Distinct Educational System and Distinguished Schools 英国教育独特的教育体系与知名学府
- IX. Entertainment—Sports, Movies and TV Series 娱乐体育运动、电影和电视剧
- V. Communication—Etiquette Here and There 交往礼仪小处不可随便
- VI. People—Habit is Second Nature 英国人习惯成自然
- X. Media—Broadcasting, Newspapers and Television英国媒体广播，报纸和电视
第1章单元测验
1、单选题：
The full name of Britain is ____________?
选项：
A: Great Britain
B: the United Kingdom
C: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
D: the United Kingdom of Great Britain
答案: 【 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland】
2、单选题：
United Kingdom is not a single country, but instead is a country of countries. It contains inside of it _______ co-equal and sovereign nations.
选项：
A: Three
B: Four
C: Five
D: Six
答案: 【 Four】
3、单选题：
___________ is the most important river in Scotland.
选项：
A: The Clyde River (克莱德河）
B: River Thames
C: The Severn
D: River Kennet
答案: 【 The Clyde River (克莱德河）】
4、单选题：
What are the official languages spoken in Wales?
选项：
A: English and Gaelic
B: English and Welsh
C: Welsh and Gaelic
D: Gaelic and Welsh
答案: 【 English and Welsh】
5、单选题：
It is believed that the Stonehenge was built there about 3,500 years ago by the ancient Britons and was used for _________________.
选项：
A: Studying the movements of the sun, moon and stars.
B: Studying the weather
C: Studying the movements of the earth
D: None of the above
答案: 【 Studying the movements of the sun, moon and stars.】
6、单选题：
________ is the capital of Scotland.
选项：
A: London
B: Edinburgh
C: Glasgow
D: Cardiff
答案: 【 Edinburgh】
7、单选题：
The Tower of London dates back to 1066, at the days of William the Conqueror. Over the years the tower has been used for different purposes, which of the following is NOT the correct usage of the tower?
选项：
A: Armory and a treasury
B: Record Office and Prison
C: Zoo
D: Bank
答案: 【 Bank】
8、单选题：
Historically, Manchester as the birthplace of both the first true _______ and _________ used to transport goods during the Industrial Revolution.
选项：
A: canal and car station
B: canal and railway station
C: gas factory and railway station
D: tunnel and bus station
答案: 【 canal and railway station】
9、单选题：
Northern Ireland is a mostly rural, green land with low hills and is suitable largely for __________________.
选项：
A: animal farming and textile industry
B: agriculture and textile industry
C: animal farming and shipbuilding
D: none of the above
答案: 【 animal farming and shipbuilding】
10、单选题：
What is the Glasgow's top attraction?
选项：
A: The John Rylands Library
B: National Football Museum
C: City Town Hall
D: Burrell Collection
答案: 【 Burrell Collection】
II. History—Figures and Events of Significance 英国历史重要人物和事件
第2章单元测验
1、单选题：
Who introduced Christianity into Britain?
选项：
A: The Viking Danes
B: The Romans
C: The French
D: The Angles, Saxons and Jutes
答案: 【 The Romans】
2、单选题：
Which of the following is NOT one of the three Germanic tribes that came to be the basis of modern English race?
选项：
A: the Viking Danes
B: the Saxons
C: the Angles
D: the Jutes
答案: 【 the Viking Danes】
3、单选题：
In the year 1066, William the Conqueror invaded England and defeated the Saxon king Harold at ______.
选项：
A: the Battle of Grecy
B: the Battle of Agincourt
C: the Battle of Hastings
D: the Hundred Years’ War
答案: 【 the Battle of Hastings】
4、单选题：
It was not until the end of ______ that English language finally took the place of French in all classes of society in England.
选项：
A: the Wars of the Roses
B: the Battle of Hastings
C: the Hundred Years’ War
D: the Battle of Agincourt
答案: 【 the Hundred Years’ War】
5、单选题：
______ was forced to sign The Magna Carta in June 1215 with the barons of Medieval England.
选项：
A: Henry VIII
B: Charles I
C: King John
D: James II
答案: 【 King John】
6、单选题：
The king who believed the “Divine Right” to govern, and who was condemned to death during the English Civil War was ______.
选项：
A: Henry VIII
B: Charles I
C: King John
D: James II
答案: 【 Charles I】
7、单选题：
According to Marx, it was ______ that brought into power, along with William of Orange, the landlord and capitalist appropriators.
选项：
A: the Glorious Revolution
B: the establishment of the Commonwealth of England
C: the execution of Charles I
D: the New Model Army
答案: 【 the Glorious Revolution】
8、单选题：
It was during ______ when the English navy defeated the Spanish Armada.
选项：
A: the Middle Ages
B: the 16th century
C: the Elizabethan age
D: the Wars of the Roses
答案: 【 the 16th century】
9、单选题：
The sparkle that set off World War I was the ______.
选项：
A: the invasion of Poland by Hitler
B: British declaration of war on Germany
C: the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
D: the establishment of two opposing political and military alliances
答案: 【 the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria】
10、单选题：
“Blood, Toil, Tears and Swear” was delivered by Winston Churchill during ______.
选项：
A: the First World War
B: the Second World War
C: the Battle of Trafalgar
D: the Battle of Waterloo
答案: 【 the Second World War】
III. Politics—Constitutional Monarchy 英国政体君主立宪制
第3章单元测验
1、单选题：
Britain is a parliamentary democracy with a ______.
选项：
A: absolute monarchy
B: constitutional monarchy
C: federal republic
D: an autocracy
答案: 【 constitutional monarchy】
2、单选题：
Which of the following is not corr