一、物理层

第01课 传输介质

1、单选题:
​To reduce the interference caused by random electromagnetic radiation, communication systems DO NOT use ______.‏
选项:
A: twisted pair wiring
B: parallel pair wiring
C: coaxial cable
D: none of above
答案: 【 parallel pair wiring

2、单选题:
‍In a factory that uses electric arc welding equipment, ______ is the best wiring for short-distance communication.‌
选项:
A: unshielded twisted pair
B: shielded twisted pair
C: coaxial cable
D: optical fibers
答案: 【 coaxial cable

3、单选题:
‎RJ-45 network cable with which we connect two computers uses ____ cable.‏
选项:
A: parallel-pair
B: twisted-pair
C: coaxial
D: fiber-optic
答案: 【 twisted-pair

4、单选题:
‌To reduce the interference caused by random electromagnetic radiation, communication systems DO NOT use ____________.‎
选项:
A: twisted pair wiring
B: parallel pair wiring
C: coaxial cable
D: none of the others
答案: 【 parallel pair wiring

第02课 局域异步通信

1、单选题:
‍Which way is used during the communication by RS-232 DB9?‌
选项:
A: simplex transmission
B: half-duplex transmission
C: full duplex transmission
D: none
答案: 【 full duplex transmission

2、单选题:
‌The RS-232 standard sends each bit of the character, and follows each character with an idle period ______ bit(s) long.‌
选项:
A: no
B: one
C: at least one
D: at most one
答案: 【 at least one

3、单选题:
‎Which of the following about RS-232-C is correct?‏
选项:
A: RS-232-C specifies that a sender transmits a start bit before transmitting the bits of a character, and a stop bit is appended to each character.
B: When it finishes transmission, the sender leaves the wire with a positive voltage until another character is ready for transmission.
C: RS-232-C uses voltage ranging from -5 volts to +5 volts.
D: Negative voltage corresponds to logical 0, while positive voltage corresponds to logical 1.
答案: 【 RS-232-C specifies that a sender transmits a start bit before transmitting the bits of a character, and a stop bit is appended to each character.

4、填空题:
‍_________串行传输类型适合于视频传输。(填一种类型,2个字)‌
答案: 【 同步

5、填空题:
​_________串行传输适合计算机键盘连接。(填一种类型,2个字)‍
答案: 【 异步

6、填空题:
​假定用38,400 baud波特率的RS-232方式发送了10000个7位字符,则传输需要________秒。(每个字符都有1个起始位和1个终止位)‍
答案: 【 2.34##%_YZPRLFH_%##2.344##%_YZPRLFH_%##2.3438##%_YZPRLFH_%##2.34375

第03课 远距离传输

1、单选题:
‌_____ division modulation can transmit electromagnetic signals simultaneously without interference provided they each use a separate channel.‍
选项:
A: Frequency
B: Wave
C: Time
D: Code
答案: 【 Frequency

2、单选题:
‏China Unicom and China Telecom received their 4G standard license FDD-LTE in Feb. 2015. The principle of ______ division duplex is similar to FDD.‌
选项:
A: code
B: space
C: time
D: wave
答案: 【 wave

3、单选题:
‎By eliminating unused slots, ____ TDM takes less time to send the same amount of data.‎
选项:
A: hierarchical
B: normal
C: statistical
D: synchronous
答案: 【 statistical

4、单选题:
‎By Shannon Theorem, faster transmission speeds will only be possible if the ______ can be improved.​
选项:
A: signal-to-noise ratio
B: topology
C: signal intensity
D: noise intensity
答案: 【 signal-to-noise ratio

5、单选题:
‎Nyquist Theorem tells a theoretical bound on the maximum rate is related to ______.‌
选项:
A: baud rate
B: coding error
C: signal intensity
D: noise intensity
答案: 【 baud rate

6、判断题:
​频分复用只能配合载波调频使用。‍
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

7、判断题:
‏RJ-45网线属于远程通信技术,而不是局域通信技术。‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

三、网络层

第10课 IP编址和报文

1、单选题:
‏Which is a valid source address in an IP datagram?‎
选项:
A: 0.0.0.0
B: 127.0.0.0
C: 128.0.0.0
D: 255.255.255.255
答案: 【 0.0.0.0

2、单选题:
​Which of the following fields is NOT valid in the IPv4 datagram header?‎
选项:
A: Source IP
B: Source port
C: Version
D: Header checksum
答案: 【 Source port

3、单选题:
‎The field _____ is NOT existed in both Ethernet and IP headers.​
选项:
A: Source Address
B: Type
C: Check Code
D: Header Length
答案: 【 Header Length

4、单选题:
​Which of following problems needs to be considered in the data link layer?​
选项:
A: Bit encoding and decoding.
B: Error control.
C: Datagram fragmentation.
D: Out of order receipt of packets.
答案: 【 Error control.

5、单选题:
‌The mask ________ is assigned to a subnet 218.193.0.0/27.‎
选项:
A: 255.255.255.224
B: 31.255.255.255
C: 255.255.0.0
D: 218.193.0.31
答案: 【 255.255.255.224

6、单选题:
‎Which of the following statements about WAN store and forward is TRUE?‏
选项:
A: A system that uses the store and forward paradigm can keep each data link busy, and thus, decrease overall performance.
B: The forward operation occurs when a packet arrives: I/O hardware inside the packet switch places a copy of the packet in memory.
C: The store operation occurs once a packet has arrived and is waiting in memory.
D: The processor examines the packet, determines its destination, and sends the packet over the I/O interface that leads to the destination.
答案: 【 The processor examines the packet, determines its destination, and sends the packet over the I/O interface that leads to the destination.

7、单选题:
‌A ____ can connect two LANs, a LAN and a WAN, or two WANs.​
选项:
A: repeater
B: bridge
C: switch
D: router
答案: 【 router

8、单选题:
‎When a host starts up and requests an IP addresses, _____ must be used.‍
选项:
A: unicast
B: multicast
C: broadcast
D: none of the others
答案: 【 broadcast

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