01.Intonation Phrasing -1

测验01

1、单选题:
​Which syntactic constituent corresponds with intonation units more frequently?‌
选项:
A:  Clause
B: Phrase
C: Sentence
D: Word
答案: 【  Clause

2、多选题:
‎ Intonation reflects in:‏
选项:
A: The rise and the fall of the voice
B: The speech rate
C: The change of loudness
D: The stress of words
答案: 【 The rise and the fall of the voice;
The change of loudness

3、多选题:
‏What is the function(s) of intonation?‏
选项:
A:  To differentiate words
B: To vary meaning
C:  To imply different intents
D: To show different attitudes
答案: 【 To vary meaning;
 To imply different intents;
To show different attitudes

4、多选题:
‏ A sense group can be comprised of syntactic-units such as: ‌
选项:
A: A phrase
B: A word
C: A sentence
D: A clause
答案: 【 A phrase;
A word;
A sentence;
A clause

5、多选题:
‌Which data proves the consistency of intonation-unit, syntactic-unit and sense unit? ‌
选项:
A: At least 80% of intonation-unit matches syntactic constituent in monologues
B:  Co-occurrence of one intonation-unit and one sentence is less than 50%
C: Co-occurrence of one intonation-unit and one sentence is more than 50%
D: At least 95% of intonation-unit matches syntactic constituent in read speech
答案: 【 At least 80% of intonation-unit matches syntactic constituent in monologues;
At least 95% of intonation-unit matches syntactic constituent in read speech

6、判断题:
‍Sense equals to the meaning of a word or a phrase.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

7、判断题:
‌Sense group refers to a group of sensory verbs.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

8、判断题:
​The hierarchical structure in syntactic constituent is: sentence-phrase-clause-word.​
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

9、判断题:
​Pause is the most frequently mentioned marker of an intonation-unit boundary.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

10、判断题:
‏We usually identify intonation-units by pitch.‎
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

02.Intonation Phrasing -2

测验02

1、多选题:
‍What is the function(s) of pause in a flow of speech?  ‌
选项:
A: Relaxing
B: Emphasizing
C: Waiting for applause
D: Avoiding ambiguity
答案: 【 Emphasizing;
Avoiding ambiguity

2、多选题:
How do you understand the following sentence?‏‍I didn’t come because he told me.‏‍‏
选项:
A:  I came, because he told me something.
B: I didn’t come, but not because he told me.
C: I came, but not because he told me.
D: I didn’t come, because he told me something.
答案: 【 I came, but not because he told me.;
I didn’t come, because he told me something.

3、多选题:
Who might be dressed in the following sentence? ‌She dressed and fed the baby.‌‍‌
选项:
A: Only the woman
B:  Only the baby
C: Both the woman and the baby 
D: No one
答案: 【 Only the woman;
 Only the baby

4、多选题:
How do you understand following sentences with different positions of pause:‌(1) I sent some presents to my friend who lives in Nanjing‌(2) I sent some presents to my friend // who lives in Nanjing‌‍‌
选项:
A: Sentence (1) means I only have one friend, and she lives in Nanjing.
B: Sentence (1) means I ha

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