第一单元 采购管理概论

第一单元测验

1、单选题:
‏以下哪一个是采购管理对企业经营成功的直接作用(  )‎‏A产品标准化‎‏B降低成本‎‏C减少库存‎‏D对产品设计的贡献‎
选项:
A: 产品标准化
B: 降低成本
C: 减少库存
D: 对产品设计的贡献
答案: 【 降低成本

2、单选题:
​1.‏​Businesses have   had to change radically in response to ________________.‏​‏
选项:
A: government regulations           
B:  consumer demand                        
C:  burgeoning technologies
D:              economic conditions
答案: 【  burgeoning technologies

3、单选题:
‌2.           During the next decade, the ___________________ function is likely to contribute to _________ more than any other function in the company. ‎
选项:
A: operations management / profits   
B: supply management / profits
C: marketing management / profits     
D:  operations management / costs
答案: 【 supply management / profits

4、单选题:
‎3.           In most firms, functional managers within each area make independent decisions using similar techniques. The objective is to____________________ while ___________________________.‎
选项:
A: provide customer service / maximizing gross profit
B:  provide high-quality customer service / maximizing the net profit
C: provide high-quality customer service / minimizing the cost of producing the service
D:  maximize profits / minimizing costs of producing the product
答案: 【 provide high-quality customer service / minimizing the cost of producing the service

5、单选题:
​4.          All supply management activities have potential for _________________ and hence ________________.​
选项:
A: increased costs / declining profits           
B:  cost reduction / increased profit
C:  expense control / improved net profit
D:            costs reduction / improved cost of goods sold
答案: 【  cost reduction / increased profit

6、单选题:
‏6.       The significance of average inventory is that ________________ is a function of average inventory. Inventory is an (a)  _______. Working capital is tied up in material rather than an alternative asset. _______________________as well as costs

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