大学MOOC Python语言程序设计(河北科技大学)1450289464 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
第一周编程前的准备
第一周 单元测验
1、单选题:
世界上第一台电子计算机“ENIAC”于1946年诞生于____________大学。
选项:
A: 美国宾夕法尼亚
B: 英国剑桥
C: 美国卡耐基梅隆
D: 美国哈佛
答案: 【 美国宾夕法尼亚】点我阅读全文
1、单选题:
世界上第一台电子计算机“ENIAC”于1946年诞生于____________大学。
选项:
A: 美国宾夕法尼亚
B: 英国剑桥
C: 美国卡耐基梅隆
D: 美国哈佛
答案: 【 美国宾夕法尼亚】点我阅读全文
1、单选题:
C语言源程序名的后缀(扩展名)是 ( ).
选项:
A: .exe
B: .C 或 .CPP
C: .cp
D: .obj
答案: 【 .C 或 .CPP】点我阅读全文
1、单选题:
Read the following passage about Zoos and answer the questions.Zoos have existed in some form since at least 2500 BC in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schönbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. Although controversy has historically surrounded zoos, from debates over displaying "exotic" humans in exhibits to zookeepers not knowing what to feed animals, I do believe that zoos should exist. ①In my opinion, zoos are important institutions that promote scientific research and public education, and save animals from extinction.First of all, zoos produce helpful scientific research. Since so many diseases can be transmitted from animals to humans, such as Ebola and the bird flu, zoos frequently conduct disease surveillance research in wildlife populations and their own captive populations that can lead to a direct impact on human health. Take the zoos in the United Stated as an example. In 2017, 173 accredited US zoos spent $25 million on research, studied 485 species and subspecies of animals, worked on 1,280 research projects, and published 170 research manuscripts.②Zoos can also educate the public about animals and conservation efforts. According to a study of 26 zoos worldwide published in Conservation Biology, visitors to zoos increased their knowledge of biodiversity and specific individual actions to protect biodiversity. Robin Ganzert, PhD, President and CEO of American Humane, once stated, "Zoos provide people, especially impressionable children, with the opportunity to see these remarkable animals up close. People won't protect what they don't love, and they can't love what they don't know.” ③It is zoos that give people the chance to appreciate the animals from different corners of the world in real life.In addition, zoos help save species from extinction and other dangers. According to records, there were only nine California condors in the wild in 1985. ④However, a joint conservation effort between the San Diego and Los Angeles Zoos with other organizations resulted in a population of 276 California condors in the wild and another 170 in captivity by 2016. The truth is that zoos are working to save polar bears, tigers, and wild African elephants from habitat loss, apes and rhinos from poachers, dolphins and whales from hunters, and bees and butterflies from population declines, among many other efforts to help many other animals.In conclusion, zoos do bring a lot of benefits to mankind and thus have a reason to exist. No matter in the promotion of scientific research and public education or in the save of animals from extinction, they have indeed made a huge difference. 1. What is the main argument of the author?
选项:
A: Zoos should exist.
B: Zoos help save species from extinction and other dangers.
C: Zoos can promote scientific research and public education, and save animals from extinction.
D: Zoos should exist because they can help promote scientific research and public education, and save animals from extinction.
答案: 【 Zoos should exist because they can help promote scientific research and public education, and save animals from extinction.】点我阅读全文
1、单选题:
对“数据处理阶段”描述不正确的是( )。A. 人工管理阶段B. 文件管理阶段C. 文本管理阶段E. 数据库系统阶段
选项:
A: 人工管理阶段
B: 文件管理阶段
C: 文本管理阶段
D: 数据库系统阶段
答案: 【 文本管理阶段】点我阅读全文
1、单选题:
材料是指人类社会可接受、可经济地用来制造有用的构件、器件(或物品)的物质。以下哪一项不是这一定义的判据?( )
选项:
A: 反映了资源、能源、环保的考虑与要求
B: 反映了经济性指标
C: 考虑了社会效益
D: 没考虑材料性能
答案: 【 没考虑材料性能】点我阅读全文
1、判断题:
一些在校大学生学习动力不足。
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】点我阅读全文
1、单选题:
康复评定分为( )和功能评定两个部分。
选项:
A: 临床评定
B: 病因评定
C: 病例评定
D: 解剖评定
答案: 【 临床评定】点我阅读全文
1、单选题:
北宋著名医家钱乙,被后世医家称为?
选项:
A: 儿科之圣
B: 儿科之父
C: 儿科之母
D: 儿科之子
答案: 【 儿科之圣】点我阅读全文
1、单选题:
关于混凝土的强度,以下说法中正确的是( )。
选项:
A: 立方体抗压强度可用于表征混凝土的强度等级
B: 我国采用劈裂试验方法测定混凝土的轴心抗拉强度
C: 混凝土的立方体强度与棱柱体抗压强度相比能更好地反映混凝土的实际受压能力
D: 不涂油脂的试件受压时两端摩擦的影响很大,受力状态复杂,测得的强度比涂油脂的试件低
答案: 【 立方体抗压强度可用于表征混凝土的强度等级】点我阅读全文
1、多选题:
门式刚架结构一般采用的材料是_________.
选项:
A: Q235钢
B: Q175钢
C: Q490钢
D: Q345钢
答案: 【 Q235钢;
Q345钢】点我阅读全文