大学MOOC 基础英语写作(汉江师范学院)1449964223 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Chapter Four Essay writing
4.1随堂测验
1、单选题：
Controversy is a state of public dispute or debate, usually concerning a matter of _____ or opposing opinion or point of
view.
选项：
A: conflicting
B: significant
C: beneficial
D: decisive
答案: 【 conflicting】
2、单选题：
_______these two preferences, I am inclined to choose the former one.
选项：
A: Reflecting
B: Weighing
C: Judging
D: Thinking
答案: 【 Weighing】
3、判断题：
Sentence A is the correct pattern for “不可否认的是…”A) There s no denying that…B) No one can refuse that…
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
4.2 随堂测验
1、单选题：
The English for “柱状图” is ____
选项：
A: bar
chart
B: curve
diagram
C: pie
chart
D: table
答案: 【 bar
chart】
2、单选题：
Translate “快餐消费迅速下降” as “The consumption of fast food declined ______.”
选项：
A: steadily
B: unexpectedly
C: sharply
D: decreasingly
答案: 【 sharply】
3、单选题：
In 2010, female engineers _______ 45%
选项：
A: account for
B: account to
C: account
D: account by
答案: 【 account for】
4、单选题：
The drawing ______ that the amount of time spent on part-time jobs by college students is increasing.
选项：
A: describes
B: exposes
C: illustrates
D: reads
答案: 【 illustrates】
4.3 随堂测验
1、单选题：
Which is not the function of a piece of practical writing?
选项：
A: To
handle routine business.
B: To
establish good will.
C: To
respond to situations.
D: To
give opinions on a book.
答案: 【 To
give opinions on a book. 】
2、单选题：
Which is not necessarily included in an invitation letter to a meeting?
选项：
A: The
purpose of the meeting.
B: The
time and place of the meeting.
C: The
expenditure of the meeting.
D: Your
sincere hope.
答案: 【 The
expenditure of the meeting.】
3、单选题：
I'm most ____ for your meeting with me today. I truly enjoyed our conversation and gained valuable insights.
选项：
A: thanking
B: appreciating
C: gratutiude
D: grateful
答案: 【 grateful】
4、判断题：
Sentence A is the most common expression to end the body part of an application letter?A) Your company is my first choice.B) Thank you for your time.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
复习训练
1、单选题：
1、(2分)Replace the underlined word in the sentence with the more precise expressions.1.people often buy things, even when they do not need them.A.their necessitiesB.productsC.their possessions D.aspects
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 B】
2、单选题：
2、(2分)Replace the underlined word in the sentence with the more precise expressions.2.One of the interesting things about consumer behavior is that it is often irrational.A.daily necessitiesB.productsC.advantagesD.aspects
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 D】
3、单选题：
3、(2分)Replace the underlined word in the sentence with the more precise expressions.3.One of the good things about shopping online is the convenience. A.necessitiesB.advantagesC.disadvantagesD.aspects
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 B】
4、单选题：
4、(2分)Replace the underlined word in the sentence with the more precise expressions.4.Often people's income barely covers the cost of the things that they need.A.their necessitiesB.their advantagesC.their possessionsD.their products
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 A】
5、单选题：
5、(2分)Replace the underlined word in the sentence with the more precise expressions.5. People are often very attached to the things that they own.A.their necessitiesB.their productsC.their advantagesD.their possessions
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 D】
6、单选题：
6、(2分) The professors here do not teach in the same way that teachers in China do. Studying humanities in China means memorizing all the“correct", standard interpretations given during lectures. Here, professors ask provocative questions and let the students argue, research and write papers on their own. Learning humanities was secure repetition in China, but it was shaky originality here.Q: How did the writer develop her paragraph?A.with cause-and-effect patternB.with examples C.with comparison and contrastD.with the problem-and-result pattern
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 C】
7、单选题：
7、(2分) I hoped diligence could make up for lack of preparation. On weekend nights, when my American roommates were out on dates, I would stay in the library reading the I visited the writing tutor for every paper I turned in. My papers were always written days before they were due. I lingered after classes to question professors. My classmates lent me their notes so I could learn the skill of note-taking in English. Q: How did the writer develop her paragraph?A.with examplesB.with problem-and-result patternC.with comparison and contrastD.with cause-and-effect pattern
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 A】
8、单选题：
8、(2分) Some people claim that shopping on the Internet is not secure. They worry that their credit card details might be copied or that someone might steal money from their bank account. However, some people believe that online shopping is much better than going to a shopping center. This is because when you go to a shopping center, you have to pay to get there. for example, car parking and travelling by train or bus costs money. In addition, you may not find the products you want in the shops. The internet, on the other hand, gives you freedom to look at lots of shops quickly and find out if the product you want is available.Q: How did the writer develop the paragraph?A.with comparison and contrastB.with examplesC.with a combination ofexamples, comparison and contrast and cause-and-effect pattern.D.with cause-and-effect pattern
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 C】
9、单选题：
9、(2分)Now match the parts of an essay to their different functions. Which of the following is true?1. introduction________2. main body __________3. conclusion __________a. Gives some general information about the essay topic, may put forward some differing opinions and gives an answer to the essay question.b. Summarizes all the arguments and restates your answer/ opinionc. Describes and explains different view points, arguments, advantages and disadvantages, supported by examples.A.1-a, 2-b, 3-cB.1-b, 2-c,3-aC.1-a, 2-c, 3-bD.1-c, 2-a, 3-b
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 C】
10、单选题：
10、(2分)What is the main idea of an essay called?A.conclusionB.topic sentenceC.thesis D.introduction
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 C】
11、单选题：
11、(2分)Where is background information in an essay placed?A.anywhere in the introductionB.at the beginning of introdution before thesisC.after the thesisD.at the beginning of the conclusion
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 B】
12、单选题：
12、(2分)What is the main purpose of background information?A.introduce the reader to the subject of the essayB.give background about the writerC.just add the number of wordsD.present the thesis
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 A】
13、单选题：
13、(2分)What should paragraphs in the body of the essay include?A.at least five supporting detailsB.background about the paragraphsC.a theme sentenceD.a topic sentence
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 D】
14、单选题：
14、(2分)How does the topic senence in a body paragraph relate to the thesis statement?A.it supports the thesis statement of the essayB.it states a fact about the subject of the essay.C.It presents the thesisD.it concludes the introduction.
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 A】
15、单选题：
15、(2分)What does the concluding paragraph of an essay include? should remind the reader of the thesis the the main points in the body of the essay.A.reinforce the thesisB.give some suggestionC.remind the reader of the main points in the body of the essayD.All of the above
选项：
A: A
B: B
C: C
D: D
答案: 【 D】
16、判断题：
16、(2分)Please indicate whether each of the following sentence is true or false in grammar.They ignore each other, as a result their friendship broke up.A.×B.√
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
17、判断题：
17、(2分)Please indicate whether each of the following sentence is true or false in grammar.My friend thought she was fat. Therefore she wouldn't eat any food.A.×B.√
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
18、判断题：
18、(2分)Please indicate whether each of the following sentence is true or false i