大学MOOC 中国文化翻译(广东海洋大学)1453099186 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit Four Costumes and Accessories （民族服饰）
民族服饰 单元测验
1、单选题：
The costume of the Western Han Dynasty followed the one established in the ____ Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, people in black had to wear ________ silk adornments to match their clothes.
选项：
A: Zhou, blue
B: Qin, purple
C: Shang, yellow
D: Song, red
答案: 【 Qin, purple】
2、单选题：
The garments in the Tang Dynasty greatly affected the garments of neighboring countries. For instance, Japanese ________ adopted the elites of the dresses of the Tang Dynasty in terms of colors and the Korean ________ also adopted the advantages of the dresses of the Tang Dynasty.
选项：
A: Kimono, Hanbok
B: Hanbok, Kimono
C: Kimono, pleated skirt
D: Hanbok, pleated skirt
答案: 【 Kimono, Hanbok 】
3、单选题：
In northern cold areas live Tibetan, Mongolian, Kazakh, whose clothing material has to be warm and strong enough, therefore, ________ is used as the main clothing material.
选项：
A: animal fur
B: homespun linen
C: fish skin
D: birds' feather
答案: 【 animal fur】
4、单选题：
Robes were largely popular among __________ ethnic minorities in the ______.
选项：
A: farming and fishing, south
B: nomadic and hunting, north
C: farming and fishing, north
D: nomadic and hunting, south
答案: 【 nomadic and hunting, north】
5、单选题：
At present Guantou-style clothes are still kept in some areas by the _______, _______ and _______ people.
选项：
A: Uygur, Mongolian and Hezhe
B: Yi, Yao and Miao
C: Tibetan, Mongolian and Naxi
D: Naxi, Zhuang and Hezhe
答案: 【 Yi, Yao and Miao】
6、单选题：
Some ethnic people prefer big-leg pants with broad waist and large crotch, such as ________, ________ people in Liangshan, Sichuan and ________ people in Dehong, Yunnan.
选项：
A: Koreans, Yi, Dai
B: Mongolians, Qiang, Miao
C: Uygur, Tibetan, Mongolian
D: Koreans, Lisu, Yi
答案: 【 Koreans, Yi, Dai】
7、单选题：
Pleated skirts are sewed or folded with many pleats, for which they are also called “one-hundred-pleat skirt”. Many ethnic women including the ______ women, the Dong women, the Yi women, the Lisu women, the Pumi women, the Naxi women and the Buyi women still wear this type of skirt today.
选项：
A: Dai
B: Miao
C: Uygur
D: Hezhe
答案: 【 Miao】
8、单选题：
Leather hats commonly seen are hats made of roe deer scalp worn by the Ewenkis and Oroqens, round roll brim hats worn by the ________, round leather caps and a kind of fox leather cap with a sharp top worn by _________ men, and so on.
选项：
A: Mongolians, Kazak
B: Miao, Tibetan
C: Tibetan, Mongolian
D: Yi, Miao
答案: 【 Mongolians, Kazak 】
9、单选题：
Some famous cloth shoes are ________ people’s Yunyun shoes, ________ people’s cat’s nose shoes, ________ people’s gold ingot-shaped shoes, ________ people’s upturned-sole embroidered shoes, etc.
选项：
A: Bai, Maonan, Mulao, Yi
B: Yi, Maonan, Miao, Bai
C: Bai, Yi, Maonan, Mulao
D: Maonan, Bai, Mulao, Yi
答案: 【 Bai, Maonan, Mulao, Yi】
10、单选题：
Batik is one of the three ancient textile-printing techniques in China together with ________, where melted wax (usually beeswax and paraffin wax) is applied to ________ before it is dipped into dyes during the batik process.
选项：
A: tie-dye and blue printing, silk
B: tie-dye and stencil printing, cloth
C: blue printing, silk
D: stencil printing, cloth
答案: 【 tie-dye and stencil printing, cloth】
11、单选题：
What’s the right process of batik?
选项：
A: Preparation---Melting the wax---Coloring---Dewaxing
B: Preparation--- Coloring--- Melting the wax---Dewaxing
C: Melting the wax-Coloring-Freezing-Dewaxing
D: Coloring-Melting the wax-Freezing-Dewaxing
答案: 【 Preparation---Melting the wax---Coloring---Dewaxing】
12、单选题：
Batik in ________ has a reputation for its delicate and intricate nature, balanced composition and harmonious color, while batik in ________ is distinguished by its freer, more imaginative designs and dynamic composition.
选项：
A: Danzhai, Huangping
B: Huangping, Danzhai
C: southern China, northern China
D: northern China, southern China
答案: 【 Huangping, Danzhai】
13、单选题：
The nonstop cultural exchange and mutual influence between Han and Manchu peoples also contributed to the change of Manchu clothing. The cuffs of Chi-pao have gradually turned from ________ to ________. The ________ slits became ________ slits. The ________ round collar became ________.
选项：
A: tight, loose; four-side, two-side; low, higher
B: loose, tight; two-side, four-side; high, lower
C: long, short; two-side, three-side; high, lower
D: short, long; three-side, four-side; big, small
答案: 【 tight, loose; four-side, two-side; low, higher】
14、单选题：
Miao people’s special love for _____ has a long history, which serves as the psychological basis for silver ornaments to come into being.
选项：
A: silver and bronze
B: gold and silver
C: silver and copper
D: silver and diamond
答案: 【 gold and silver】
15、单选题：
________ is the indispensable pattern and design of various silver ornaments from head to toe.
选项：
A: Birds
B: Fish
C: Tree
D: Cloud
答案: 【 Fish】
16、判断题：
The progress of nation can be seen through its changes in clothing styles.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
17、判断题：
There were specific rules on colors of court garments in the Han Dynasty. Officers must wear garments according to the five time periods, i.e. cyan garments in the spring, red in the first two months of the summer, white in the last month of the summer, yellow in the autumn and black in the winter.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
18、判断题：
The dresses of the Tang Dynasty were mainly made of gauze, so they were famous for softness and lightness.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
19、判断题：
The cheongsam, or Qipao in Chinese, is evolved from a sort of ancient clothing of Mongolian ethnic minority.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
20、判断题：
Costume not only displays their ethnical cultural characteristics, but also serves as material and spiritual ties that hold their ethnical group together.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
21、判断题：
Long coats are usually big and loose, worn by the Dongs, Yis, Miaos, Hanis, Dais, Bouyeis, Maonans, Tujias, and Zhuangs, etc.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
22、判断题：
Ethnic minorities in the northeast like the Mongolian, the Kazaks, etc. used to make shoes with hides (roe deer skin, deer skin), cowhides, horseskin and fishskin. Some of them are called “Wula”, whose bootlegs are not very long, mostly above the anklebones.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
23、判断题：
There are many embroidery techniques, such as plain embroidery, Monguor embroidery, horsetail embroidery, braid embroidery, appliqué, backstitch, cross stitch, and so on.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
24、判断题：
Chinese batik is a unique form of manual dyeing art that originated with the ancient Yi ethnic minority group during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, developed in the Qin and the Han Dynasties, and prevailed in the Song Dynasty.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
25、判断题：
The basic batik method used by the Zhuang ethnic minority is also followed by the Miao, who similarly work with bleached white cloth, except that the Miao employ a wider variety of representational and non-representational images in their batik.