大学MOOC 中级英语写作(东北林业大学)1452173169 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

A Quiz on the functions of an Outline

1、单选题：
An outline will __________.
选项：
A: make your essay better organized
B: help you stay focused while drafting
C: save much of your time
D: do all of the above
答案: 【 do all of the above】

Unit 3 测试

1、单选题：
‏Building an outline may NOT include ___________ at first.‌
选项：
A: writing complete sentences
B: writing a thesis statement
C: developing topic sentences for body paragraphs
D: adding supporting ideas and examples
答案: 【 adding supporting ideas and examples】

2、单选题：
‍In a detailed outline, one usually adds ___________ for each paragraph.‌
选项：
A: supporting ideas and examples
B: topic sentences
C: a thesis statement
D: nothing important
答案: 【 supporting ideas and examples】

3、单选题：
‍Outlines can be derived most easily from __________.‌
选项：
A: clustering
B: freewriting
C: listing
D: any brainstorming activity
答案: 【 clustering】

4、单选题：
‎To begin an outline, you need to start with a thesis statement. Which sentence is NOT true about the thesis statement?‏
选项：
A: It can never be adjusted even if it
does not match the topic sentences.
B: It helps developing the topic
sentennces for the body paragraphs.
C: It serves as a guide throughout the
process of writing the essay.
D: It indicates the controlling idea
that covers the whole essay.
答案: 【 It can never be adjusted even if it
does not match the topic sentences.】

5、单选题：
‍For a formal essay outline, you may ___________.‏
选项：
A: use Roman numerals to stand for
paragraphs
B: capitalize everyword in the outline
C: write only complete sentnences
D: delete important ideas in body
paragraphs
答案: 【 use Roman numerals to stand for
paragraphs】

A Quiz about the Keyhole Diagram

1、单选题：
We use the keyhole diagram  __________.
选项：
A: to show the internal relationship among the parts
B: to demonstrate the trend of essay
development
C: to help our organization of ideas while
drafting
D: to do all of the above
答案: 【  to do all of the above】

2、单选题：
‎The keyhole  diagram presents the introductory paragraph with ______________.‏
选项：
A: a circle to stand for a circlar
movement
B: a funnel to show a movement to
the more specific
C: an upside-down funnel moving to
the more general
D: a smaller keyhole
答案: 【 a funnel to show a movement to
the more specific】

3、单选题：
In the keyhole diagram, the body paragraphs ___________.
选项：
A: are generally arranged from the
strongest to the weakest
B: are generally arranged from the
weakest to the strongest
C: are commonly ended with topic sentences
D: are rarely connected to each other
答案: 【 are generally arranged from the
weakest to the strongest】

4、单选题：
The keyhole diagram __________.
选项：
A: includes the introduction,
the body, and the concludion
B: serves as an outline for paragraph
development
C: limits the brainstorming activities
for ideas
D: does none of the
above
答案: 【 includes the introduction,
the body, and the concludion】

5、单选题：
​In the keyhole diagram, the concluding paragraph is presented ___________.‍
选项：
A: with a circle to stand for a circular
movement
B: with a funnel to show a movement to
the more specific
C: with an upside-down funnel moving to
the more general
D: with a smaller keyhole
答案: 【 with an upside-down funnel moving to
the more general】

A Quiz about the Traditional Essay Structure

1、单选题：
‍Which of the statements below is most suitable to describe the structure of standard short essays in college English? ‍
选项：
A: It is a composition of over five
hundred words.
B: It consists of two to four body
paragraphs.
C: It has a one-paragraph introduction
and a one-paragraph conclusion.
D: It has all of
the three features above.
答案: 【 It has all of
the three features above.】

2、单选题：
‏Specific support for the thesis appears in the body paragraphs. How many body paragraphs usually appear in a short essay of about 700 words?‌
选项：
A: Only one.
B: Only two.
C: Two to four.
D: More than four.
答案: 【 Two to four.】

3、单选题：
What is a thesis statement?
选项：
A: It is the central idea, or point,
developed in any essay.
B: It is the main idea, or point,
developed in a paragraph.
C: It is a supporting idea, or subtopic,
to illustrate a main point.
D: It is none of
the above.   
答案: 【 It is the central idea, or point,
developed in any essay.】

4、单选题：
‌Where should we place a thesis statement?‍
选项：
A: It usually appears as one paragraph
by itself.
B: It is usually put in the end of the
introductory paragraph.
C: It is usually the opening sentence of
the Essay.
D: It usually appears in the concluding
paragraph.
答案: 【 It is usually put in the end of the
introductory paragraph.】

5、单选题：
‎Which sentence is NOT true about a standard supporting paragraph?‎
选项：
A: It often falls below 150 words.
B: It often develops in 150~250 words.
C: It consists of a topic sentence.
D: It consists of supporting details.
答案: 【 It often falls below 150 words.】

Unit 4 测试

1、单选题：
‌Most native speakers of English will ___________ in a regular college essay of about 700 words.‌
选项：
A: arrange the body paragraphs from the weakest to the strongest
B: arrange the body paragraphs from the strongest to the weakest
C: usually end the paragraph with a topic sentence
D: develop a paragraph in a circular fashion
答案: 【 arrange the body paragraphs from the weakest to the strongest】

2、单选题：
‍Which suggestion below will help you draft a concluding paragraph?​
选项：
A: You may start by summarizing the presented ideas or rephrasing the thesis statement.      
B: You may repeat the thesis
statement and topic sentences.
C: The closing paragraph should go between 150
to 250 words.
D: You may
introduce new ideas.
答案: 【 You may start by summarizing the presented ideas or rephrasing the thesis statement.      】

3、多选题：
‎Which statements below correctly describe the structure of standard short essays in college English?‌
选项：
A: It has a one-paragraph introduction
and a one-paragraph conclusion.
B: It contains two to four body paragraphs.
C: It prevides a thesis stateemnt to present the main point of the essay.
D: It has exactly five paragraphs in no more than 500 words.
答案: 【 It has a one-paragraph introduction
and a one-paragraph conclusion.;
It contains two to four body paragraphs.;
It prevides a thesis stateemnt to present the main point of the essay.】

4、多选题：
‏Which suggestion(s) below will help you draft and revise the introduction for an essay assignment?‌
选项：
A: The introduction should arouse the reader’s
interest in the topic.
B: The introduction should provide necessary background
information.
C: The introduction should present a thesis statement as the focus of the essay.
D: The introduction should be written in 150 to 250 words.
答案: 【 The introduction should arouse the reader’s
interest in the topic.;
The introduction should provide necessary background
information.;
The introduction should present a thesis statement as the focus of the essay.】

5、多选题：
‍The title of an essay ___________.‌
选项：
A: should reflect its main idea or major ideas
B: is often concise with no more than a few words
C: may vary with different genres
D: is a statement or a question
答案: 【 should reflect its main idea or major ideas;
is often concise with no more than a few words;
may vary with different genres】

A Quiz about How to Write Conclusions

1、单选题：
‏Does the quotation from John Powell in the final sentence address the same issue and then successfully wrap up the essay?​
选项：
A: Yes.
B: No.
C: Maybe, but it's hard to tell.
D: No. It's just a way to wrap up.
答案: 【 Yes.】

2、单选题：
​Please read the conclusion of the sample essay “Why We Need Mistakes,” and answer the following questions.‎​‎​①Since mistakes will eventually benefit us, we should not be afraid of making mistakes. ②If we treat them properly and intelligently, we will learn from them and make progress. ③John Powell, a well-known British musician, once points out, “The only real mistake is the one from which we learn nothing.”  ‎​‎​In the concluding paragraph of “Why We Need Mistakes,” which sentences reinforce the thesis and supporting points of the essay?‎
选项：
A: The first sentence.
B: The second sentence.
C: The first and second sentences.
D: The last sentence.
答案: 【 The first and second sentences.】

3、单选题：
‌Which sentence in the concluding paragraph contains the final thought of the essay?​
选项：
A: The first sentence.
B: The second sentence.
C: The first and second sentences.
D: The last sentence.
答案: 【 The last sentence.】

A Quiz about How to Write Introductions

1、单选题：
​ Please read the introduction of the sample essay “Why We Need Mistakes,” and answer the fol