大学MOOC 高级英语翻译(北京联合大学)1452304199 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

对等概念与词汇翻译

1、单选题：
​According to Equivalence Theory, which one is not a suitable translation for the source text?‏
选项：
A: 强壮如牛 as strong as a horse
B: 像落汤鸡 wet as a drowned rat
C: 火上浇油 add fuel to the fire
D: 高高兴兴上班去，平平安安回家来。Go to work happily, and come back happily.
答案: 【 高高兴兴上班去，平平安安回家来。Go to work happily, and come back happily.】

2、单选题：
​Which one is the most suitable translation for the following?‌​原文： 他这个人天不怕地不怕。‌
选项：
A: He is afraid of neither heaven nor earth.
B: He is afraid of neither God nor man.
C: He is afraid of nothing in heaven or on earth.
D: He is a fool for possible danger.
答案: 【 He is afraid of neither God nor man.】

3、单选题：
‎Are the following statements true or false? Please choose the wrong statement.‍
选项：
A: Equivalence refers to the description of one thing in different languages. 
B: Reflection on equivalence in translation helps to deepen our understanding of the nature of translation.
C: All in all, equivalence is not a functional and effective term for us to describe and analyze translation or to tolerate the fierce controversy in this field.
D: The theory on equivalence offers us a theoretical basis to verify the variety of translation methods.
答案: 【 All in all, equivalence is not a functional and effective term for us to describe and analyze translation or to tolerate the fierce controversy in this field.】

4、单选题：
​Which one of the following is an acceptable translation for the source text?‌​ST: This is a fine kettle of fish! I forgot my book!‌
选项：
A:  这是很好的一壶鱼！我的书忘了带！
B: 这鱼不错！我的书忘了带！
C:  真糟糕，我的书忘了带！
D: 鱼怎么跑壶里去了！我的书还忘了带！
答案: 【  真糟糕，我的书忘了带！】

5、单选题：
​Which one of the following is an acceptable translation for the source text?​​ST：Excuse me, I need to powder my nose.​
选项：
A: 抱歉，我要去给鼻子上点粉，补补妆。
B: 抱歉，我去趟洗手间。
C: 抱歉，我鼻子不舒服，要去休息下。
D:  对不起，我要去看下鼻子。
答案: 【 抱歉，我去趟洗手间。】

成语与辞格翻译

1、单选题：
‏ Which one is the suitable Chinese translation for the underlined part?​‏ST：That enemy chief of staff has a whole bag of tricks.​
选项：
A: 绝顶聪明
B: 诡计多端
C: 才华横溢
D: 足智多谋
答案: 【 诡计多端】

2、单选题：
‏Which of the following phrases cannot be translated literally into Chinese?‎
选项：
A: as cheerful as a lark
B: as cold as ice
C: as cool as a cucumber
D: as busy as a bee 
答案: 【 as cool as a cucumber】

3、单选题：
‏According to the rules of metonymy, which one is the proper expression for "Great minds think alike”?‏
选项：
A: 英雄所见略同。
B: 伟大的脑袋所见略同。
C: 伟大的脑袋想的是同样的东西。
D: 伟大的思想认为的都一样。
答案: 【 英雄所见略同。】

4、单选题：
‍What is the proper Chinese translation for “a rat in the hole”?‍
选项：
A: 瓮中之鳖
B: 井底之王
C: 鼠目寸光
D: 洞中之鼠
答案: 【 瓮中之鳖】

5、单选题：
​Complete the conversion with the proper word according to the Chinese sentence.‌​敲了两下门，心上还突突直跳。‌​He knocked twice at the gate, his heart__________ violently. ‌​‌
选项：
A: thudding
B: booming
C: popping
D: jumping
答案: 【 thudding】

文体与翻译（1）

1、单选题：
‏Which one of the following translations is inappropriate for news headlines?​
选项：
A: 2001年中国房地产市场火爆China's estate flourishing in 2001
B:  宽带技术在武汉取得突破Broad-band technology breakthrough in Wuhan
C: 口蹄疫肆虐英国Mouth Foot Disease spreads in UK
D: 中国青年足球队在加时赛0比1负于巴西Chinese youth football team lost to Brazil football team 0-1 in extra time
答案: 【