2025知到答案 Diagnostics of Traditional Chinese Medicine中医诊断学（山东中医药大学） 完整智慧树网课章节测试答案
绪论 单元测试
1、单选题：
Among all the basic mechanisms of TCM diagnostics, which one is based on the concept of holism? （ ）
选项：
A:from normal health state to find out abnormal changes
B:from the exterior to know the interior
答案: 【from the exterior to know the interior】
2、单选题：
Which of the following is one of the three basic mechanisms of TCM diagnosis?（ ）
选项：
A:From Abnormal Changes to Normal State
B:From the Interior to Know the Exterior
C:From Tools to Know the Body
D:From Small Changes to Know the Overall Condition
答案: 【From Small Changes to Know the Overall Condition】
3、单选题：
Why does TCM use sensory organs instead of modern medical equipment for diagnosis?（ ）
选项：
A:Sensory organs are faster than equipment
B:Modern equipment is not available in TCM practice
C:It relies on the holistic connection between the body and its external manifestations
D:It is less accurate but more traditional
答案: 【It relies on the holistic connection between the body and its external manifestations】
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
What is the the Clinical Significance of Red Tongue?（ ）
选项：
A:Internal heat from yin deficiency
B:Excess heat
C:and
D:Both of
答案: 【Both of】
2、单选题：
Which is NOT the the Clinical Significance of Pale Tongue?（ ）
选项：
A:Deficiency of yin
B:Deficiency of qi or blood
C:Deficiency of yang
答案: 【Deficiency of yin】
3、单选题：
Which is the Pale-red Tongue’s characteristics ?（ ）
选项：
A:Deep-red
B:Blue or purple
C:Pale-red and lustrous
答案: 【Pale-red and lustrous】
4、单选题：
Which tongue is often seen in healthy people ?（ ）
选项：
A:Pale-red Tongue
B:Blue or Purple Tongue
C:Red Tongue
答案: 【Pale-red Tongue】
5、单选题：
What is the Clinical Significance of the Tooth-marked Tongue?（ ）
选项：
A:Impeded flow of blood.
B:Deficiency of yang
C:Excess heat
答案: 【Deficiency of yang】
6、单选题：
What is the Clinical Significance of the Enlarged Tongue?（ ）
选项：
A:Phlegm-fluid
B:Deficiency of qi
C:Deficiency of yang
答案: 【Phlegm-fluid】
7、判断题：
Speckled and Prickled Tongue indicates exuberant yang heat in the zang-fu organs or excessive heat in blood.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
8、判断题：
Small and Thin Tongue indicates exuberant heat in the heart and spleen.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
9、单选题：
How to judge the thickness of coating on the tongue？（ ）
选项：
A:The size of the tongue
B:The color of coating on the tongue
C:Whether the tongue can be seen through the coating
答案: 【Whether the tongue can be seen through the coating】
10、单选题：
What are the characteristics of Moist Coating?（ ）
选项：
A:has excessive fluid and oily appearance
B:tongue coating which is neither slippery nor dry
C:looks withered and feels dry or even cracked
答案: 【tongue coating which is neither slippery nor dry】
第二章 单元测试
1、判断题：
A low and feeble speech voice off and on, weak breathing and disinclination to talk are attributable to the yin syndrome, deficiency syndrome or cold syndrome.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
2、单选题：
Which one is wrong about voice?（ ）
选项：
A:Low -muffled voice is dull and unclear
B:Aphonia is the inability to produce sound at all
C:Hoarseness means have good lungs
答案: 【Hoarseness means have good lungs】
3、单选题：
What's wrong with the description of breathing?（ ）
选项：
A:Shortness of Breath is a normal state.
B:Wheezing is often accompanied by panting, while panting does not necessarily occur in wheezing.
C:Asthenic Breathing is a condition marked by feeble breathing and low sound in speech, but the condition is natural.
答案: 【Shortness of Breath is a normal state.】
4、单选题：
What are the characteristics of the sound of voice of the healthy people?（ ）
选项：
A:a loud and sonorous speech sound with talkativeness and irritability
B:natural clear pronunciation, harmonious tone，agreement between speech and meaning
C:It is characterized by a confused state, of mind and repeated and intermittent speech in a feeble voice.
答案: 【natural clear pronunciation, harmonious tone，agreement between speech and meaning】
5、单选题：
What’s the reason of Deep Sighing?（ ）
选项：
A:deficiency in the spleen and stomach
B:deficiency in the stomach and adverse flow of qi
C:stagnation of liver qi and fullness in the chest and hypochondria.
答案: 【stagnation of liver qi and fullness in the chest and hypochondria.】
6、单选题：
Which one is wrong for vomiting?（ ）
选项：
A:Vomiting with high fever and coma implies disturbance of the mind by heat, a sign of the beginning of a serious illness
B:a slow vomiting of clear and dilute fluid with a low sound indicates the deficiency syndrome.
C:A rapid vomiting of dense and filthy fluids suggests the excess or heat syndrome.
答案: 【Vomiting with high fever and coma implies disturbance of the mind by heat, a sign of the beginning of a serious illness】
7、单选题：
which one is 错 ?（ ）
选项：
A:Vomiting with high fever and coma implies disturbance of the mind by heat, a sign of the beginning of a serious illness.
B:Sneezing suddenly taking place in a protracted illness is a sign of recovery as yang rises.
C:Deep Sighing is caused by stagnation of liver qi and fullness in the chest and hypochondria.
答案: 【Vomiting with high fever and coma implies disturbance of the mind by heat, a sign of the beginning of a serious illness.】
8、单选题：
What is the clinical significance of sneezing?（ ）
选项：
A:stagnation of liver qi
B:deficiency in the spleen and stomach
C:exogenous affliction of wind-cold
答案: 【exogenous affliction of wind-cold】
9、判断题：
Fading Murmur is characterized by a confused state, of mind and repeated and intermittent speech in a feeble voice.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
10、单选题：
Constant hiccuping with a loud and strong sound in a recent illness suggests（ ）
选项：
A:Normal reaction to rapid eating
B:Deficiency syndrome
C:Excess syndrome
D:Deficiency in the spleen and stomach
答案: 【Excess syndrome】