大学MOOC 语调与交际(四川大学)1452354183 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit10PitchContour
文章目录
Achievementtests10
1、判断题：
If there are syllable following the nucleus (i.e. the tail), the rising pitch movement does not happen wholly on the nuclear syllable, as in the case of a fall. Rather, the syllable or syllables of the tail will continue to move upwards from the pitch of the nuclear syllable.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题：
The pitch movement for a fall, either high or low, is all in one direction, namely downwards. Often there are syllables after the nucleus, a tail. After a falling nucleus, the tail is always high.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
3、判断题：
In a complex low level head, there is no upward movement in the head. The onset and all the remaining syllables of the head are uttered on a low pitch.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
4、判断题：
A simple head is one that contains only one stressed syllable, while a complex heads contains two or more stressed syllables.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
5、判断题：
The head does not necessarily consist of a complete word. They are usually spoken with a fairly low level pitch.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
6、判断题：
By definition, the prehead contains no stressed syllables, but occasionally, prehead may include a syllable that is lexically stressed but that the speaker chooses not to stress.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题：
The prehead does not necessarily consist of a complete word. They are usually spoken with a fairly high level pitch.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
8、判断题：
The relative height of the pitch range will depend on the frequency of vibration of the vocal cords: the higher the frequency of vibration, the lower the pitch.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
9、判断题：
Although every IP contains a nucleus, not all IPs contain a prehead, head or a tail.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
10、判断题：
A complete IP, according to John Wells (2006), consists of four constituent elements, namely, the prehead, the head, the nucleus and the tail.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
Unit5SyllablesandConsonantClusters
Achievementtest5
1、单选题：
The minimum unit of speech is a syllable. Syllables have a minimum of one (as in the word air /eə/), and a maximum of __________ structural parts (as in the word text /tekst/).
选项：
A: two
B: three
C: four
D: five
答案: 【 three 】
2、单选题：
__________ consonants are consonants which form the nucleus of a syllable that does not contain a vowel.
选项：
A: Nasal
B: Lateral
C: Approximant
D: Syllabic
答案: 【 Syllabic】
3、单选题：
In fact, the formation of syllabic consonants has much to do with the __________ principle, a term in auditory phonetics for the overall loudness of a sound relative to others of the same pitch, stress and duration.
选项：
A: sonority
B: maximum
C: minimum
D: articulatory
答案: 【 sonority 】
4、单选题：
The V and CV syllables are referred to as a/an __________ syllable because they end with a vowel.
选项：
A: closed
B: combination
C: open
D: r-syllable
答案: 【 open 】
5、单选题：
Statements of what sequences may or may not occur are called __________. The full description of such constraints is called phonotactics.
选项：
A: regularities
B: constraints
C: rules
D: restrictions
答案: 【 constraints 】
6、判断题：
Syllables are units of language, smaller than a word but larger than a phoneme, and every language is said to have syllables.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题：
Phonological treatments of syllable structure usually call the first part of a syllable the onset, the middle part the nucleus and the end part the coda. The combination of nucleus and coda is called the rhyme.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
8、判断题：
A syllabic consonant is to be interpreted phonologi