大学MOOC 医学英语阅读(中南大学)1461042161 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

textunderstanding

1、多选题：
​A variety of mental disorders like ___________ can cause insomnia.​
选项：
A: Restless Leg Syndrome
B: post shock stress disorders
C: bipolar disorder
D: compulsive disorders
答案: 【 post shock stress disorders;
bipolar disorder;
compulsive disorders】

2、多选题：
‍Factors that may lead to the diagnosis of insomnia include‍
选项：
A: the difficulty of maintaining sleep
B: the frequent feeling of tiredness
C:  life style factors
D: being unable to sleep for a certain amount of time to feel rested and refreshed
答案: 【 the difficulty of maintaining sleep;
the frequent feeling of tiredness;
being unable to sleep for a certain amount of time to feel rested and refreshed】

3、填空题：
‏The worst type of insomnia is ‎
答案: 【 chronic type##%_YZPRLFH_%##the chronic type】

构词法练习

1、单选题：
There are relatively few ganglion cells in the periphery of the retina.​‍​
选项：
A: around 
B: behind
C: inside                 
D: above
答案: 【 around 】

2、单选题：
‏Shortly after her admission into the hospital she had a massive brain hemorrhage and died. ‌
选项：
A: skin
B: nerve
C: poison
D: blood
答案: 【 blood】

textunderstanding

1、单选题：
 ___________is the most common cause of vision loss in people over age 40 and is the principal cause of blindness.​‏​
选项：
A: diabetic retinopathy
B: glaucoma
C: cataract
D: macular degeneration
答案: 【 cataract】

2、单选题：
‏There may be correlations between cataract risk and diet type. The risk decreases in the following order: ___________.​
选项：
A: Vegan, vegetarian, fish eaters, low meat eaters, moderate meat eaters and high meat eaters
B: Low meat eaters, moderate meat eaters, high meat eaters, vegetarian, vegan and fish eaters
C: High meat eaters, moderate meat eaters, low meat eaters, fish eaters, vegetarian and vegan
D: High meat eaters, moderate meat eaters, low meat eaters, vegetarian and vegan, fish eaters
答案: 【 High meat eaters, moderate meat eaters, low meat eaters, fish eaters, vegetarian and vegan】

3、单选题：
‏Eye care practitioners recommend wearing sunglasses and a wide-brimmed hat to reduce___________‍
选项：
A: exposure to cosmic radiation
B: exposure to ultraviolet light
C: exposure to lead
D: exposure to sunshine
答案: 【 exposure to ultraviolet light】

构词法练习

1、单选题：
‎It is usually used for diagnostic optometry of clinical ophthalmology since it is simple, fast and does not need to have pupils dilated.​
选项：
A: eye   
B: vision
C:   lens
D: iris
答案: 【 vision】

2、单选题：
After lamellar keratoplasty or conjunctival flap covering, the melting could recur to cause loss of vision.  ‍
选项：
A: eye 
B: pupil 
C:  cornea
D:   retina
答案: 【  cornea】

3、单选题：
The main extra-articular manifestations of AS were enthesitis, iritis or iridocyclitis, urinary tract symptoms and chronic diarrhea, which might offer clues for the diagnosis.   ‎
选项：
A: cornea   
B: eye 
C: iris     
D: retina
答案: 【 iris     】

1-3单元测试

1、单选题：
‎It is feasible to treat severe xerophthalmia by the free grafting of sublingual gland.‎
选项：
A: mouth
B:  eye
C:  nose
D:  ear
答案: 【  eye】

2、单选题：
​The results show that the therapeutic effects are better, especially human hepatitis and hepatomegaly have been covered quickly.‍
选项：
A: liver
B: intestine 
C: heart  
D: pancreas
答案: 【 liver】

3、单选题：
‎A cerebrovascular accident, or stroke, which damages brain cells, is one possible cause. ​
选项：
A: cerebellar
B: epencephalic
C: cerebral and haemal
D: of the vasculature
答案: 【 cerebral and haemal】

4、单选题：
‌A blood clot can obstruct blood flow to the brain, or a vessel can rupture and cause hemorrhaging in the brain.‎
选项：
A: hemorrhoids
B: bloodletting
C: hemophilia
D: bleeding
答案: 【 bleeding】

5、单选题：
‎Dementia, also called brain syndrome, is a loss of mental ability characterized by a decrease in intellectual ability, loss of memory, impaired judgment, personality change, and disorientation.‌
选项：
A: demeanour
B: menace
C: demesne
D: aphronesia
答案: 【 aphronesia】

6、单选题：
‌Hospice care can be offered in hospitals, medical centers, and special facilities, but most frequently it is offered in the patient’s home.‌
选项：
A: hostel
B: hostelry
C: insane asylum
D: hospital for the dying
答案: 【 hospital for the dying】

7、单选题：
‎Should a lab be so fortunate as to discover a molecule that cures a disease in a lab rat, the next step is to test its toxicity and efficacy in more lab animals.‎
选项：
A: toxin
B: toxemia
C: detoxification
D: poisonousness
答案: 【 poisonousness】

8、单选题：
‍As a whole, the incidence of dyssomnia in female stroke patients is higher than male.‍
选项：
A: sleep 
B: breath
C: pain
D: bleeding
答案: 【 sleep 】

9、单选题：
‎Megalocardia can be detected by physical examination and by a chest radiograph.‎
选项：
A: abnormally small
B: anterior 
C: abnormally large 
D: posterior
答案: 【 abnormally large 】

10、单选题：
‌The menstrual disturbances mainly manifested dysmenorrhea, excessive bleeding and delayed menstrual cycles.‌
选项：
A: difficult
B: absent  
C:  excessive 
D: decreased
答案: 【 difficult】

11、单选题：
‍In liquid-based cytology, samples are taken in the usual way but a brush-like device rather than a spatula.​
选项：
A: brain   
B: cell
C: kidney
D: gall
答案: 【 cell】

12、单选题：
‍Millions of babies and children could soon be protected against the deadly disease----pneumonia.​
选项：
A: lung
B: heart
C: body
D: spleen
答案: 【 lung】

13、单选题：
‏The researchers noted that cognitive issues identified during the prospective study appear to be