大学MOOC 同声传译基础（张銮 2019-2020-2）(文华学院)1450426217 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Final Examination

1、单选题：
​选择连接词填空。Я хоте́л, ____ мои́ друзья́ скоре́е верну́лись из до́ма о́тдыха. ‍
选项：
A: что
B: что́бы
C: как
D: как бу́дто
答案: 【 что́бы】

2、单选题：
‏选择关联词填空。Мы не понима́ем, ____он не пришёл на рабо́ту.‎
选项：
A: ско́лько
B: когда́ 
C: как
D: почему́ 
答案: 【 почему́ 】

Unit 1 Exercise

1、单选题：
‏The nature of simultaneous interpreting means that interpreters must be able to _______________________. ‎
选项：
A: speak quickly and interpret almost instantly 
B: speak clearly and interpret almost instantly
C: think quickly and interpret precisely
D: think quickly and interpret almost instantly 
答案: 【 think quickly and interpret almost instantly 】

2、单选题：
​Simultaneous interpreting is more suitable for __________________________.‎
选项：
A: interviews 
B: speeches
C: one-to-one conversations 
D: teleconferences 
答案: 【 speeches】

3、单选题：
‌When did simultaneous interpreting get started? ‏
选项：
A: Nuremburg Trials after World War II.
B: The 1924 meetings of the International Labor Organization.
C: The 1919 Paris Peace Conference.
D: Meetings of the League of Nations in Geneva.
答案: 【 The 1924 meetings of the International Labor Organization.】

4、单选题：
​Credit for the invention of simultaneous interpreting is given to ______________, the Boston capitalist and social reformer. ‍
选项：
A: Leon Dostert
B: Alan Gordon Finlay
C: Daniel Gile
D: Edward Fillene
答案: 【 Edward Fillene】

5、单选题：
‏The earliest equipment for simultaneous interpreting (microphone, earphones, and switching equipment) was manufactured by ______________.‌
选项：
A: IBM 
B: QCOM 
C: Microsoft 
D: Sony 
答案: 【 IBM 】

6、单选题：
‎Remote simultaneous interpreting is becoming more common because ______________. ‌
选项：
A: it is efficient and is able to serve an audience of large size
B: live webcasts of events aim to reach a global audience
C: it can help to save a large amount of time
D: it has the advantage of not disturbing the natural flow of the speaker 
答案: 【 live webcasts of events aim to reach a global audience】

7、单选题：
‌Why Judge Franco Frattini issued an apology following Sun's testimony?‌
选项：
A: Because Sun's speaking was disturbed by the interpreter.
B: Because consecutive interpreting took too much time of the audience.
C: Because the quality of simultaneous interpreting was not satisfactory. 
D: Because Sun was being evasive to answer questions directly.   
答案: 【 Because the quality of simultaneous interpreting was not satisfactory. 】

8、单选题：
‌Simultaneous interpreting is more suitable for __________________________.‎
选项：
A: teleconferences
B: classroom lectures
C: guided tours
D: speeches
答案: 【 speeches】

9、单选题：
‌The concept of simultaneous interpreting was born in ______________.‏
选项：
A: the US
B: French
C: Germany
D: Switzerland
答案: 【 the US】

10、单选题：
‌______________ is the only UN body in which both consecutive and simultaneous interpreting is used.  ‍
选项：
A: The International Court
B: The Economic and Social Council
C: The General Assembly 
D: The Security Council 
答案: 【 The Security Council 】

Unit 2 Exercise

1、单选题：
‏During the interpreting process, a simultaneous interpreter should _______________. ‍
选项：
A: interpret the message selectively
B: engage in side conversations
C: adapt instantaneously to a different accent
D: interject personal opinions
答案: 【 adapt instantaneously to a different accent】

2、单选题：
‌Which of the following aptitudes is required by a simultaneous interpreter?​
选项：
A: Pleasant voice and public-speaking skills.
B: A language degree.
C: In-depth knowledge of a third language.
D: Maintenance of SI equipment.
答案: 【 Pleasant voice and public-speaking skills.】

3、单选题：
‏Daniel Gile proposed his Effort Models to help interpreters _______________.‍
选项：
A: sustain the high level of concentration during the interpreting process 
B: adapt instantaneously to a different accent, to the pace and style of each speaker
C: understand the rules, expectations, and requirements of the institutions to be served
D: understand the difficulties of interpreting and select appropriate strategies and tactics
答案: 【 understand the difficulties of interpreting and select appropriate strategies and tactics】

4、单选题：
‌According to Gile, the efforts an interpreter faces are mainly Listening and analysis Effort, Memory Effort, Production Effort and _______________.‎
选项：
A: Integration Effort 
B: Coordination Effort 
C: Monitoring Effort
D: Management Effort 
答案: 【 Coordination Effort 】

5、单选题：
​The Production Effort includes _______________.&