1. Introduction

Problems 1

1、单选题:
​The wavelength of light waves of the same frequency propagating in a homogeneous isotropic media is ______ that in a vacuum.​
选项:
A: longer than
B: shorter than
C: the same as
D: impossible to determine
答案: 【 shorter than

2、多选题:
‎____ is the quantity that characterizes the time periodicity of light waves.‏
选项:
A: Period
B: Frequency
C: Initial phase
D: Wavelength
答案: 【 Period;
Frequency

3、多选题:
‎What are the conditions under which total reflection occurs when light is propagated from an optically denser medium into one which is optically less dense?‌
选项:
A: The incident angle is larger than the critical angle.
B: The incident angle is smaller than the critical angle.
C: The incident angle is equal to the critical angle.
D: The incident light is polarized light.
答案: 【 The incident angle is larger than the critical angle.;
The incident angle is equal to the critical angle.

4、多选题:
‎Consider light reflecting and refracting on the surface between two homogeneous isotropic media, which of the following statements are correct?‍
选项:
A: The incident and reflected rays lie in the same plane.
B: The reflected and refracted rays don’t lie in the same plane.
C: The normal of the plane-of-incidence and that of the plane-of-reflection are parallel.
D: The refracted and reflected rays lie in the same plane.
答案: 【 The incident and reflected rays lie in the same plane.;
The normal of the plane-of-incidence and that of the plane-of-reflection are parallel.;
The refracted and reflected rays lie in the same plane.

5、判断题:
‌Light wave is a transverse wave.‏
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确

6、判断题:
‌The spectral luminous efficiency functions for photopic vision and scotopic vision are the same.‌
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误

2. Geometrical Optics

Problems 2

1、单选题:
‏The principal focus in a coaxial spherical optical system can be defined as following.‎
选项:
A: A pair of conjugate points on the optical axis which have a transverse magnification of unity.
B: A pair of conjugate points on the optical axis which have a relative angular magnification of unity.
C: A pair of conjugate points on the optical axis which have a longitude magnification of unity.
D: The conjugate points corresponding to the axial object points at infinity. 
答案: 【

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