大学MOOC 大学英语（4-4）(中国石油大学（华东）)1449972197 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

第一讲测试

1、单选题：
Meanwhile plastics are believed to decompose with surprising speed in the sea and release hazardous chemicals.‌‎‌
选项：
A: break down
B: break up
C: break off
D: break out
答案: 【 break down】

2、单选题：
As broadband networks have popularized, companies have learned how to compress video and send it across the Web.‌‏‌
选项：
A: depress
B: condense
C: suppress
D: concise
答案: 【 condense】

3、单选题：
He was an early proponent of the theory that life on Earth may have come from Mars due to comet impacts.‎‏‎
选项：
A: adviser
B: advocate
C: opponent
D: oppressor
答案: 【 advocate】

4、单选题：
The disappointing export figures, however, were partly offset by strong investment data released the same day.‎‌‎
选项：
A: compensated
B: competed
C: compromised
D: composed
答案: 【 compensated】

5、单选题：
The Websites have 11,000 concurrent users, which generate about 4,500 reads per second.‎‎‎
选项：
A: simultaneous
B: simulated
C: corresponding
D: cooperative
答案: 【 simultaneous】

6、单选题：
We have no assurance that the new policy will create jobs or revive the economy.​‍​
选项：
A: relive
B:  survive
C: recover
D: substitute
答案: 【 recover】

7、单选题：
Those of us who have learned college physics and higher math can figure out that this equation shows up a lot more than in just right triangles.‌‏‌
选项：
A: formula
B: equality
C: formation
D: equator
答案: 【 formula】

8、单选题：
“All performance starts with clear goals” is a basic tenet of management for many a company.‏‌‏
选项：
A: bias
B: principle
C: principal
D: motto
答案: 【 principle】

9、单选题：
Peking University is one of the most equipped and prestigious universities in China.‎‎‎
选项：
A: primary
B: preliminary
C: renowned
D: renovated
答案: 【 renowned】

10、单选题：
Besides which major or which university to choose, students and parents face another dilemma: the location of the university.‍‌‍
选项：
A: prediction
B: predicament
C: precedent
D: procedure
答案: 【 predicament】

11、单选题：
Most of these research groups consist of graduate students and faculty, but some undergraduates as well.‎​‎
选项：
A: constitute
B: construct
C: comprise
D: comply
答案: 【 comprise】

12、单选题：
Pharmaceutical companies can foot the bill to find new antibiotics if the profits are sufficiently large.​​​
选项：
A: pay for the price
B: pay off the debt
C: follow the footprint
D: take the steps
答案: 【 pay for the price】

13、单选题：
Banks usually need to be much more cautious about such lending as commodity prices fluctuate far more than property prices.‌‏‌
选项：
A: slide
B: swing
C: regulate
D: relate
答案: 【 swing】

14、单选题：
When government institute policy measures such as a tax increase, they are influenced by reactions from markets, investors and consumers.‍‎‍
选项：
A: formulate
B: implement
C: formalize
D: impose
答案: 【 implement】

15、单选题：
Heavy labour taxes are one reason why Europe entered the economic downturn with higher unemployment than America.‏‏‏
选项：
A: rundown
B: breakdown
C: recession
D: succession
答案: 【 recession】

16、单选题：
Learning new skills can be a bit scary but we all need to do this each time we reach a personal learning plateau.‌‏‌
选项：
A: stability
B: stagnation
C: inflation
D: deflation
答案: 【 stagnation】

17、单选题：
The theory has been championed for a number of reasons, but many current proponents point to the presence of methane on comets, meteors, and other lifeless planets as evidence that organic material is not needed to produce.‎‍‎
选项：
A: envisioned
B: demonstrated
C: complemented
D: advocated
答案: 【 advocated】

18、单选题：
Robert, an economist at HSBC, says that those who argue that Asian economics cannot decouple from America are ignoring the fact that they already have.‍‌‍
选项：
A: distribute
B: divorce
C: dissolve
D: disseminate
答案: 【 divorce】

19、单选题：
From his words we can surmise that the two persons barely know each other.‏‎‏
选项：
A: speculate
B: survey
C: surveil
D: surge
答案: 【 speculate】

20、单选题：
Much of the new gas is coming from what were once called “unconventional” sources, such as the shale gas.‌‍‌
选项：
A: irregular
B: unusual
C: indifferent
D: non-traditional
答案: 【 non-traditional】

第二讲测试

1、单选题：
This new driver offers many advantages and improvements that make it the optimal choice for application development.‍‏‍
选项：
A: optimistic
B: optimum
C: operational
D: optional
答案: 【 optimum】

2、单选题：
 He stands accused of destroying the party in pursuit of his presidential ambition.‌‏‌
选项：
A: in terms of
B: in search of
C: in light of
D: in view of
答案: 【 in search of】

3、单选题：
Breaking up may actually not be hard to do, say scientists who’ve found a population of tropical butterflies that may be on its way to a split into two distinct species.​‍​
选项：
A: unique
B: universial
C: appealing
D: appalling
答案: 【 unique】

4、单选题：
Her belief that scientists are trying to blur the distinction between 'how' and 'why' questions evades firm ground.‎‌‎
选项：
A: distinguish
B: differentiate
C: confuse
D: block
答案: 【 confuse】

5、单选题：
 With the development of international credit economy, the exploitation of the credit information of Chinese enterprises is imperative.‎​‎
选项：
A: vital
B: urgent
C: emergent
D: eager
答案: 【 vital】

6、单选题：
Any and all of these unfavorable impacts may ultimately materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations.‏​‏
选项：
A: dynamically
B: vertically
C: disadvantageously
D: terminally
答案: 【 disadvantageously】

7、单选题：
The capitalist system, which extracts huge profits from arms production at the tax-payers' expense, should be abolished.‍‌‍
选项：
A: abstracts
B: obtains
C: subscribes
D: comprises
答案: 【