大学MOOC Introduction to Psychology(Central China Normal University)1461337168 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
2. History and Schools of Psychology
文章目录
Quiz（Week Two)
1、单选题：
Which one of the following statements is wrong?
选项：
A: Wertheimer is the representative of the school of functionalism.
B: Wundt and Tichner are the representatives of the school of structuralism.
C: Watson is the representative of the school of behaviorism.
D: Freud is the representative of the school of psychoanalysis.
答案: 【 Wertheimer is the representative of the school of functionalism.】
2、单选题：
The school of psychology which holds the opinion that the purpose of psychology is to reveal the mental or conscious function of an organism in the process of adapting to the environment is _____.
选项：
A: functionalism
B: psychoanalysis
C: behaviorism
D: structuralism
答案: 【 functionalism】
3、单选题：
_____ calls itself "the third force" in the filed of psychology.
选项：
A: Psychoanalysis
B: Behaviorism
C: Humanistic psychology
D: Cognitive psychology
答案: 【 Humanistic psychology】
4、单选题：
The school of psychology which holds the opinion that the purpose of psychology is to reveal the relationship between stimulus and response is __________.
选项：
A: humanistic psychology
B: behaviorism
C: psychoanalysis
D: functionalism
答案: 【 behaviorism】
5、单选题：
German psychologist wundt established the world's first psychological laboratory in the university of Leipzig in the year of_____, marking that psychology has become an independent science.
选项：
A: 1879
B: 1977
C: 1878
D: 1949
答案: 【 1879】
3. The Purpose behind the Action
Quiz (Week Three)
1、单选题：
Psychologists have tentatively proved that all the force that drives our human actions come from _____.
选项：
A: need
B: thinking
C: emotion
D: motivation
答案: 【 need】
2、单选题：
The Yerkes-Dodson law reflects the relationship between ______.
选项：
A: motivation and behavioral effects
B: motivation and emotion
C: motivation and need
D: motivation and physiology
答案: 【 motivation and behavioral effects】
3、单选题：
According to the structure of Atkinson's achievement motivation, if a person’s motivation to hope for success is high and the motivation to avoid failure is low, his ultimate (synthetic) achievement motivation is_____.
选项：
A: hard to know for sure
B: of moderate level
C: of low level
D: of high level
答案: 【 of high level】
4、单选题：
Psychologist Atkinson believes that people who are motivated to succeed tend to choose tasks with a probability of success of _______.
选项：
A: 10%
B: 20%
C: 50%
D: 100%
答案: 【 50%】
5、单选题：
Tom failed again in his math test. It was the fourth time that he failed the math test this semester. He felt hopeless and powerless, and decide to gave up math.Tom's experience and his reaction can be explained