大学MOOC General Medical English(Wenzhou Medical University)1458225168 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Unit 2 Resurgent and Emergent Diseases
文章目录
Quiz for Unit 2 --- Reading
1、单选题:
Q1. In this passage "doctor-assisted suicide" actually refers to the practice that doctors ______.
选项:
A: kill their patients by intentional inducement
B: unconsciously help their patients to commit suicide
C: propose euthanasia to the terminally ill patient
D: kill their patients with improper prescription
答案: 【 propose euthanasia to the terminally ill patient】
2、单选题:
Q2. People may object to doctor-assisted suicide on the ground that_____.
选项:
A: patients should determine when they want to end their lives
B: doctors should be punished if they fail to save their patients
C: doctors may make mistakes in their diagnosis
D: doctors should wait until their patients' death is certain
答案: 【 doctors may make mistakes in their diagnosis】
3、单选题:
Q3. Who has the power to decide when a person should die according to those who argue against assisted suicide?
选项:
A: The patient.
B: The doctor.
C: Nature.
D: None of the above.
答案: 【 Nature. 】
4、单选题:
Q4. When speaking of the role patients play in assisted suicide, the author admits that _____.
选项:
A: it is not up to them to make the choice
B: science is a better arbiter than their personal preference
C: personal preference should not be taken too seriously
D: they are unable to make the choice in some cases
答案: 【 they are unable to make the choice in some cases】
5、单选题:
Q5. The author makes it clear that ______.
选项:
A: he is opposed to doctor-assisted suicide
B: he is in favor of doctor-assisted suicide
C: he neither objects to nor favors doctor-assisted suicide
D: he thinks it better to leave the issue undiscussed at present
答案: 【 he is in favor of doctor-assisted suicide】
Quiz for Unit 2 --- vocabulary and text comprehension
1、单选题:
词汇题-抗原
选项:
A: antigen
B: antibiotics
C: antibody
D: antique
答案: 【 antigen】
2、单选题:
词汇题-再现,重现
选项:
A: reignition
B: resurgence
C: regression
D: reminiscence
答案: 【 resurgence】
3、单选题:
词汇题-量化
选项:
A: qualify
B: quantify
C: testify
D: unify
答案: 【 quantify】
4、单选题:
词汇题-基础设施
选项:
A: equipment
B: staff
C: fracture
D: infrastructure
答案: 【 infrastructure】
5、单选题:
词汇题-夸张
选项:
A: hypothesis
B: hypocrisy
C: hyperbole
D: hyperglycemia
答案: 【 hyperbole】
6、单选题:
词汇题-内讧的
选项:
A: interventive
B: internecine
C: interface
D: interactive
答案: 【 internecine】
7、单选题:
词汇题-激动
选项:
A: flash
B: frush
C: flush
D: flesh
答案: 【 flush】
8、单选题:
词汇题-折磨
选项:
A: affirmation
B: affection
C: affiliation
D: affliction
答案: 【 affliction】
9、单选题:
词汇题-长期存在的问题
选项:
A: annual
B: perennial
C: fraternal
D: provincial
答案: 【 perennial】
10、单选题:
词汇题-获奖者
选项:
A: laureate
B: laurent
C: leukemia
D: reuters
答案: 【 laureate】
11、单选题:
词汇题-呼吸的
选项:
A: inhalant
B: expiratory
C: respiratory
D: inspiratory
答案: 【 respiratory】
12、单选题:
词汇题-青霉素
选项:
A: adriamycin
B: biotin
C: trickster
D: penicillin
答案: 【 penicillin】
13、单选题:
词汇题-必然的结果
选项:
A: corollary
B: coronary
C: coralberry
D: coramine
答案: 【 corollary】
14、单选题:
词汇题-无数的
选项:
A: pyramid
B: primordial
C: myriad
D: mirage
答案: 【 myriad】
15、单选题:
词汇题-监视,监督
选项:
A: survival
B: sentiment
C: surveillance
D: vigilance
答案: 【 surveillance】
16、单选题:
词汇题-变异
选项:
A: change
B: mutton
C: bacterium
D: mutation
答案: 【 mutation】
17、单选题:
词汇题-减弱
选项:
A: vane
B: wane
C: cane
D: sane
答案: 【 wane】
18、单选题:
词汇题-风湿病
选项:
A: rheumatic
B: bubonic
C: leukemia
D: diphtheria
答案: 【 rheumatic】
19、单选题:
词汇题-坏因素
选项:
A: evil
B: bright
C: blight
D: avil
答案: 【 blight】
20、单选题:
词汇题-静止,不流动
选项:
A: stagnant
B: stay
C: stagger
D: sanguine
答案: 【 stagnant】
21、单选题:
词汇题-quip
选项:
A: 退出
B: 安装
C: 撤离
D: 嘲弄
答案: 【 嘲弄】
22、单选题:
词汇题-pertussis
选项:
A: 百日咳
B: 白喉
C: 疟疾
D: 霍乱
答案: 【 百日咳】
23、单选题:
词汇题-并发症
选项:
A: completion
B: complacence
C: synthesis
D: complication
答案: 【 complication】
24、单选题:
词汇题-恶化
选项:
A: deteriorate
B: detinue
C: exterior
D: extinguish
答案: 【 deteriorate】
25、单选题:
词汇题-virulence
选项:
A: 细菌
B: 病毒
C: 毒性
D: 警惕
答案: 【 毒性】
26、单选题:
词汇题-lineage
选项:
A: 长度
B: 血统
C: 队伍
D: 时间
答案: 【 血统】
27、单选题:
词汇题-venue
选项:
A: 地点
B: 税收
C: 虫子
D: 冒险
答案: 【 地点】
28、单选题:
词汇题-vigilance
选项:
A: 贞操
B: 村庄
C: 警惕
D: 毒性
答案: 【 警惕】
29、单选题:
词汇题-bacterium
选项:
A: 细菌
B: 病毒
C: 毒性
D: 变异
答案: 【 细菌】
30、单选题:
词汇题-shambles
选项:
A: 羞愧
B: 碎片
C: 稳定
D: 混乱
答案: 【 混乱】
31、单选题:
词汇题-pathogenic
选项:
A: 只关心本地区的
B: 致病的
C: 悲痛的
D: 大流行的
答案: 【 致病的】
32、单选题:
词汇题-cholera
选项:
A: 疟疾
B: 合唱
C: 链球菌
D: 霍乱
答案: 【 霍乱】
33、单选题:
词汇题-dictum
选项:
A: 文字
B: 字典
C: 格言
D: 标准
答案: 【 格言】
34、单选题:
"intestinal"的中文意思是( )。
选项:
A: 肠的
B: 胃的
C: 内脏的
D: 消化系统的
答案: 【 肠的】
35、单选题:
Which figure of speech is used in the expression "from penicillin to polio"?
选项:
A: simile
B: metaphor
C: parallel
D: alliteration
答案: 【 alliteration】
36、单选题:
In the famous opera La Boheme,the heroine ( ).
选项:
A: is an upscale opera buff
B: thought TB only happened in stories
C: died of tuberculosis
D: was interested in TB
答案: 【 died of tuberculosis】
37、单选题:
In the expression "Kikwit, Zaire, site of the last Ebola flare-up", here "flare-up" means ( ).
选项:
A: 上升
B: 爆发
C: 燃烧
D: 冲突
答案: 【 爆发】
38、单选题:
The expression "march to (the beat of) a different drum" is an idiom, which means ( ).
选项:
A: 步调不一致
B: 唱歌跑调
C: 鼓声雷动
D: 行军懒散
答案: 【 步调不一致】
39、单选题:
The sentence "TB also hitched a ride on the HIV wagon,an emerging disease thus helping re-ignite an old one" means ( )
选项:
A: HIV is an emerging disease, and TB took its wagon, showing up again.
B: TB is an emerging disease, and HIV took its wagon, showing up again.
C: HIV and TB are two threats to human health.
D: Those infected with TB is vulnerable to HIV.
答案: 【 HIV is an emerging disease, and TB took its wagon, showing up again.】
40、单选题:
Part 2 of Text A mainly ( ).
选项:
A: shows the present danger
B: shows the united efforts to fight against infectious diseases
C: analyzes the reasons why those re-emerging diseases are so devastating
D: analyzes the social conditions and providing suggestions
答案: 【 analyzes the reasons why those re-emerging diseases are so devastating】
41、单选题:
The root "path(o)-" means ( ).
选项:
A: 链状
B: 疾病
C: 球菌
D: 病毒
答案: 【 疾病】
42、单选题:
The root "strept(o)-" means ( ).
选项:
A: 链状
B: 病毒
C: 疾病
D: 球菌
答案: 【 链状】
43、单选题:
The root "vir(o)-" means ( ).
选项:
A: 球菌
B: 链状
C: 病毒
D: 疾病
答案: 【 病毒】
44、单选题:
"antacid" 的中文意思是( )。
选项:
A: 抗酸药
B: 防腐剂
C: 前肢
D: 抗病毒
答案: 【 抗酸药】
45、单选题:
The prefix "pan-" means ( ).
选项:
A: flat
B: involving all
C: round
D: big
答案: 【 involving all】
46、单选题:
Which of the following diseases is not an emergent disease?
选项:
A: dengue fever
B: monkeypox
C: novel coronavirus
D: Zika virus
答案: 【 dengue fever】
47、单选题:
Which of the following diseases had not been declared controlled or eliminated in human health history?
选项:
A: malaria
B: mumps
C: measles
D: AIDS
答案: 【 AIDS】
48、单选题:
What's the main writing purpose of Text A?
选项:
A: To explain why the old infectious diseases resurge.
B: To discuss the measures that we should take to prevent and reduce the threats from infectious diseases.
C: To provide a scientific explanation for emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases.
D: To call for universal concern over the resurgent and re-emergent diseases.
答案: 【 To call for universal concern over the resurgent and re-emergent diseases.】
49、单选题:
Text B takes a particular re-emergent disease – ( ) – into study.
选项:
A: flu
B: measles
C: tuberculosis
D: dengue fever
答案: 【 tuberculosis】
50、单选题:
The root "coccus(o)-" means ( ).
选项:
A: 病毒
B: 球菌
C: 疾病
D: 链状
答案: 【 球菌】
Unit 3 Prevention and Treatment of Diaeases
Quiz for Unit 3 --- Reading
1、单选题:
1. The author begins his article with Edmund Burke's words to _____
选项:
A: call on scientists to take some actions
B: criticize the misguided cause of animal rights
C: warn of the doom of biomedical research
D: show the triumph of the animal rights movement
答案: 【 call on scientists to take some actions】
2、单选题:
2. Misled people tend to think that using an animal in research is ____
选项:
A: cruel but natural
B: inhuman and unacceptable
C: inevitable but vicious
D: pointless and wasteful
答案: 【 inhuman and unacceptable 】
3、单选题:
3. The example of the grandmotherly woman is used to show the publics ______
选项:
A: discontent with animal research
B: ignorance about medical science
C: indifference to epidemics
D: anxiety about animal rights
答案: 【 ignorance about medical science】
4、单选题:
4. The author believes that, in face of the challenge from animal rights advocates, scientists should _______
选项:
A: communicate more with the public
B: employ hi-tech means in research
C: feel no shame for their cause
D: strive to develop new cures
答案: 【 communicate more with the public】
5、单选题:
5. From the text we learn that Stephen Cooper is ____
选项:
A: a well-known humanist
B: a medical practitioner
C: an enthusiast in animal rights
D: a supporter of animal research
答案: 【 a supporter of animal research】
Quiz for Unit 3 --- vocabulary and text comprehension
1、单选题:
epiphany
选项:
A: 敏感
B: 过敏
C: 敌意
D: 顿悟
答案: 【 顿悟】
2、单选题:
mercury
选项:
A: 宽容
B: 水银
C: 欢乐
D: 链球菌
答案: 【 水银】
3、单选题:
endorphin
选项:
A: 内啡肽
B: 脂肪酸
C: 海豚
D: 含硫氨基酸
答案: 【 内啡肽】
4、单选题:
intervention
选项:
A: 感染
B: 创造
C: 干预
D: 融洽
答案: 【 干预】
5、单选题:
transient
选项:
A: 短暂的
B: 持久的
C: 高层次的
D: 辅助的
答案: 【 短暂的】
6、单选题:
tilt
选项:
A: 霍乱
B: 夸张
C: 毒素
D: 倾斜
答案: 【 倾斜】
7、单选题:
gluten
选项:
A: 葡萄糖
B: 各种胶合物
C: 谷蛋白
D: 贪食
答案: 【 谷蛋白】
8、单选题:
optimal
选项:
A: 最佳的
B: 选择的
C: 光学的
D: 乐观主义的
答案: 【 最佳的】
9、单选题:
bout
选项:
A: 发作
B: 弹跳
C: 边界
D: 痊愈
答案: 【 发作】
10、单选题:
iodine
选项:
A: 锌
B: 酶
C: 碘
D: 硒
答案: 【 碘】
11、单选题:
allergy
选项:
A: 敏感
B: 过敏
C: 隐瞒
D: 缓和
答案: 【 过敏】
12、单选题:
immerse
选项:
A: 模仿
B: 沉浸
C: 连接
D: 欺骗
答案: 【 沉浸】
13、单选题:
dodge
选项:
A: 避开
B: 煽动
C: 合并
D: 驱逐
答案: 【 避开】
14、单选题:
下降
选项:
A: descent
B: decent
C: ascend
D: ascent
答案: 【 descent】
15、单选题:
folate
选项:
A: 草药
B: 叶酸
C: 折叠
D: 呈现
答案: 【 叶酸】
16、单选题:
大型褐藻
选项:
A: kelp
B: paracetamol
C: perennial
D: tinge
答案: 【 kelp】
17、单选题:
攻击
选项:
A: lurk
B: spar
C: assault
D: duck
答案: 【 assault】
18、单选题:
敏捷的
选项:
A: crisp
B: linear
C: dedicated
D: allotted
答案: 【 crisp】
19、单选题:
锦标赛
选项:
A: cement
B: tournament
C: alignment
D: engagement
答案: 【 tournament】
20、单选题:
药物疗法
选项:
A: hydrotherapy
B: hydrocotherapy
C: pharmatherapy
D: pharmacotherapy
答案: 【 pharmacotherapy】
21、单选题:
痴呆
选项:
A: dementia
B: angina
C: pneumonia
D: cholera
答案: 【 dementia】
22、单选题:
神经退化性疾病
选项:
A: neurotransmitter
B: neuromuscular
C: neurodegeneration
D: neurosurgery
答案: 【 neurodegeneration】
23、单选题:
心绞痛
选项:
A: dementia
B: angina
C: pneumonia
D: cholera
答案: 【 angina】
24、单选题:
多态性
选项:
A: multiply
B: polymorphism
C: monomorphism
D: monopoly
答案: 【 polymorphism】
25、单选题:
核苷酸
选项:
A: nucleus
B: nucleon
C: nuclear
D: nucleotide
答案: 【 nucleotide】
26、单选题:
类黄酮
选项:
A: carnitine
B: flavonoid
C: coenzyme
D: resveratrol
答案: 【 flavonoid】
27、单选题:
白藜芦醇
选项:
A: carnitine
B: flavonoid
C: coenzyme
D: resveratrol
答案: 【 resveratrol】
28、单选题:
(视力) 锐敏
选项:
A: sensation
B: smear
C: acuity
D: tetanus
答案: 【 acuity】
29、单选题:
线粒体的
选项:
A: mitochondrial
B: perennial
C: parochial
D: streptococcal
答案: 【 mitochondrial】
30、单选题:
向后靠
选项:
A: decline
B: recline
C: incline
D: cling
答案: 【 recline】
31、单选题:
除草剂
选项:
A: herbicide
B: pesticide
C: coincide
D: ecocide
答案: 【 herbicide】
32、单选题:
细胞的
选项:
A: cellula
B: cellar
C: cellular
D: cell
答案: 【 cellular】
33、单选题:
What does the root "morph(o)-" mean?
选项:
A: herb
B: drug
C: shape
D: hard
答案: 【 shape】
34、单选题:
共聚物
选项:
A: polyester
B: copolyester
C: polymer
D: copolymer
答案: 【 copolymer】
35、单选题:
排泄,分泌
选项:
A: excrete
B: exert
C: concede
D: concrete
答案: 【 excrete】
36、单选题:
甲基化的
选项:
A: ancillary
B: empathic
C: methylated
D: optimized
答案: 【 methylated】
37、单选题:
营养素
选项:
A: nutrient
B: nutritious
C: statin
D: stating
答案: 【 nutrient】
38、单选题:
大脑的
选项:
A: brain
B: cereal
C: celebral
D: cerebral
答案: 【 cerebral】
39、单选题:
彻底的变化
选项:
A: metabolism
B: metamorphosis
C: transmission
D: transaction
答案: 【 metamorphosis】
40、单选题:
生理学
选项:
A: physiology
B: psychology
C: archaeology
D: anthropology
答案: 【 physiology】
41、单选题:
Which one does not belong to neurodegeneration?
选项:
A: dementia
B: Parkinson’s disease
C: Huntington’s
D: diarrhea
答案: 【 diarrhea】
42、单选题:
I had only two options: accommodation and acceptance of deepening disability despite optimal treatment, or increased involved in my own health care. What’s the meaning of “accommodation”?
选项:
A: a settlement or compromise
B: the act of moving into a sloping position
C: friendly agreement and understanding between people
D: the state of not allowing sb. or sth. to take part in an activity or to enter a place
答案: 【 a settlement or compromise】
43、单选题:
( ) a study protocol for the University of Iowa’s Institutional Review Board, I learned about neuromuscular electrical stimulation and wondered if it might help me.
选项:
A: Reviewed
B: Reviewing
C: Being reviewed
D: Review
答案: 【 Reviewing】
44、单选题:
stun
选项:
A: surprise greatly
B: bewilder
C: come into sight
D: come into effect
答案: 【 surprise greatly】
45、单选题:
As to the word adrenaline, the
