大学MOOC Global Business(Sichuan University)1458064167 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
1. Globalization
文章目录
1 Globalization
1、单选题：
Globalization refers to the shift toward a more integrated and ___________ world economy.
选项：
A: interdependent
B: independent
C: dependent
D: nonrelated
答案: 【 interdependent】
2、单选题：
The globalization of markets refers to the merging of historically distinct and separate _________________ into one huge global marketplace.
选项：
A: regional markets
B: national markets
C: international markets
D: local markets
答案: 【 national markets】
3、单选题：
The globalization of production refers to the sourcing of goods and services from locations around the globe to take advantage of _____________in the cost and quality of factors of production.
选项：
A: national differences
B: international markets
C: global markets
D: regional development
答案: 【 national differences】
4、单选题：
Multinational Enterprise (MNE) is a firm that owns business operations in _________________.
选项：
A: more than one country
B: less than two countries
C: domestic market
D: regional markets
答案: 【 more than one country】
5、单选题：
International Business refers to any firm that engages in international _________________.
选项：
A: trade or investment
B: sales
C: mergers & acquisitions
D: product development
答案: 【 trade or investment】
6、多选题：
Globalization has several facets, including _____________________.
选项：
A: the globalization of markets
B: the globalization of production
C: the globalization of manufacturing
D: the globalization of marketing
答案: 【 the globalization of markets;
the globalization of production】
7、多选题：
Over the past half century, a number of important global institutions have been created to help manage, regulate, and policed the global marketplace, including _________________.
选项：
A: GATT
B: WTO
C: IMF
D: UN
答案: 【 GATT;
WTO;
IMF;
UN】
8、多选题：
The macro factors which underlie the trend toward greater globalization are _________________.
选项：
A: declining trade and investment barriers
B: technological change
C: government policies
D: development of private business
答案: 【 declining trade and investment barriers;
technological change】
9、多选题：
The technological change to push the development of globalization lies in _________________.
选项：
A: microprocessors and telecommunications
B: the Internet and World Wide Web
C: transportation technology
D: new materials
答案: 【 microprocessors and telecommunications;
the Internet and World Wide Web;
transportation technology】
10、多选题：
The globalization debate lies in the following aspects: _________________.
选项：
A: jobs and income
B: labor policies and the environment
C: national sovereignty
D: the world’s poor
答案: 【 jobs and income;
labor policies and the environment;
national sovereignty;
the world’s poor】
11、判断题：
In many global markets, the same firms frequently try to avoid confronting each other as competitors in nation after nation
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
12、判断题：
The World Trade Organization is primarily responsible for policing the world trading system and making sure nation-states adhere to the rules laid down in trade treaties signed by WTO members
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
13、判断题：
The United Nations was established October 24, 1990, by 51 countries committed to preserving peace through international cooperation and collective security
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
14、判断题：
In terms of travel time, New York is now “farer” to Shanghai than it was to Philadelphia in the Colonial days.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
15、判断题：
In addition to the globalization of production, technological innovations have also facilitated the globalization of markets.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
16、填空题：
_____________ occurs when a firm exports goods or services to consumers in another country.
答案: 【 International trade】
17、填空题：
The ________ was established to maintain order in the international monetary system.
答案: 【 IMF】
18、填空题：
The ________ was set up to promote economic development.
答案: 【 World Bank##%_YZPRLFH_%##WB】
19、填空题：
_____________occurs when a firm invests resources in business activities outside its home country.
答案: 【 Foreign Direct Investment##%_YZPRLFH_%##FDI】
20、填空题：
_____________ illustrates that the power of microprocessor technology doubles and its cost of production falls in half every 18 months.
答案: 【 Moore’s law】
2. Country Differences
2. Country Differences
1、单选题：
Political system is the system of ___________ in any nation.
选项：
A: government
B: politics
C: law
D: economy
答案: 【 government】
2、单选题：
Collectivism is a political system that stresses the primacy of _________________ goals over _________________ goals.
选项：
A: collective, individual
B: positive, negative
C: positive, individual
D: negative, collective
答案: 【 collective, individual】
3、单选题：
Market economy is an economic system in which the interaction of _____________ determines the quantity in which goods and services are produced.
选项：
A: supply and demand
B: goods and services
C: market and government
D: economy and law
答案: 【 supply and demand】
4、单选题：
Civil law system is a system of law based on a detailed set of _________________.
选项：
A: written laws and codes
B: written tradition
C: written precedent
D: written custom
答案: 【 written laws and codes】
5、单选题：
Intellectual property is the property of _________________.
选项：
A: intellectual activity
B: intellectual creation
C: intellectual involvement
D: intellectual development
答案: 【 intellectual activity】
6、单选题：
Ethical system is a set of moral principles, or values, that are used to guide and shape _________________.
选项：
A: organization
B: society
C: belief
D: behavior
答案: 【 organization】
7、多选题：
Political economy refers to the interdependent combination of a country’s _____________________ systems.
选项：
A: political
B: economic
C: legal
D: cultural
答案: 【 political;
economic;
legal】
8、多选题：
Common law is a system of law based on _________________.
选项：
A: tradition
B: precedent
C: custom
D: value
答案: 【 tradition;
precedent;
custom】
9、多选题：
Copyrights are exclusive legal rights of _________________ to publish and dispose of their work as they see fit.
选项：
A: authors
B: composers
C: artists
D: publishers
答案: 【 authors;
composers;
artists;
publishers】
10、多选题：
Product liability involves holding a firm and its officers responsible when a product causes _________________ to its users.
选项：
A: injury
B: death
C: damage
D: anger
答案: 【 injury;
death;
damage】
11、多选题：
Innovation refers to development of new _________________.
选项：
A: products
B: processes
C: organizations
D: strategies
答案: 【 products;
processes;
organizations;
strategies】
12、多选题：
Religion is a system of shared _________________ that are concerned with the realm of the sacred.
选项：
A: beliefs
B: rituals
C: positions
D: value
答案: 【