大学MOOC 英语语音2(闽江学院)1454992189 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

第二周测验

1、单选题：
‎How can you distinguish between front vowels, central vowels, and back vowels?‍
选项：
A:  In terms of voicing.
B:  In terms of which part of the tongue is raised.
C:  In terms of how high the tongue is raised.
D: In terms of whether the vowels is tense or lax.
答案: 【  In terms of which part of the tongue is raised.】

2、单选题：
‍In the following groups of vowels,  are mid vowels.‏
选项：
A: /ɜ:/, /ɔ:/, /ʊ/
B: /e/, /ʊ/, /i:/
C:  /ə/, /ʌ/, /ʊ/ 
D:  /ɜ:/, /e/, /ɔ:/
答案: 【  /ɜ:/, /e/, /ɔ:/】

3、单选题：
‏In the following statements, which one is right? ‍
选项：
A:  /e/ is a front and high vowel.
B: /e/ is a front and low vowel.
C: /e/ is a front and mid vowel.
D: /e/ is a centraland mid vowel.
答案: 【 /e/ is a front and mid vowel.】

4、单选题：
‌Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme /θ/?‍
选项：
A:  A voiceless dental fricative.
B: A voiceless dental plosive.
C: A voiceless alveolar fricative.
D: A voiceless alveolar plosive.
答案: 【  A voiceless dental fricative.】

5、单选题：
‎ The main difference between /m/ and /n/ lies in ________ .‍
选项：
A:  manner of articulation 
B:  place of articulation
C: voicing 
D: length
答案: 【  place of articulation】

6、单选题：
​ /s/ and/θ/ can be distinguished by_____.‍
选项：
A: manner of articulation
B: place of articulation
C: vibration of the vocal cords
D:  aspiration of articulation
答案: 【 place of articulation】

7、单选题：
​Which of the following words consists of a final consonant cluster?‎
选项：
A: dialect        
B: fool        
C: speech      
D: split
答案: 【 dialect        】

8、多选题：
​Which of the following statements is/are correct about vowels?​
选项：
A: Vowels are produced without significant constriction of the air flowing through the mouth.
B: There are 28 vowel sounds in English.
C: Vowels refer to the sounds in spoken language that are made with no obstruction of air flow in the mouth. 
D: All vowels are voiced.
答案: 【 Vowels are produced without significant constriction of the air flowing through the mouth.;
Vowels refer to the sounds in spoken language that are made with no obstruction of air flow in the mouth. ;
All vowels are voiced.】

9、多选题：
‏ In the following groups of vowels,  are not all front vowels.‍
选项：
A: /ɜ:/, /ɪ/, /e/
B: /ɪ/, /ʌ/, /ʊ/
C: /u:/, /i:/ /ɜ:/
D: /e/, /æ/, /ʌ/
答案: 【 /ɪ/, /ʌ/, /ʊ/;
/u:/, /i:/ /ɜ:/;
/e/, /æ/, /ʌ/】

10、多选题：
‌ In the following words,  have tense vowels.​
选项：
A: buy
B: bay
C: low
D: but
答案: 【 buy;
bay;
low】

11、多选题：
‍In the following vowels, are back vowels.‍
选项：
A:  /ɑ:/
B: /ʌ/
C:  /ɔ:/
D:  /ɒ/
答案: 【  /ɑ:/;
 /ɔ:/;
 /ɒ/】

12、多选题：
‎The pairs of English phonemes_____differ in the manner of articulation.‍
选项：
A:  /k/ and /t/
B: /d/ and /n/
C:  /s/ and /z/
D:  /t/ and /s/
答案: 【 /d/ and /n/;
 /t/ and /s/】

13、多选题：
‏The pair(s) of English phonemes____ differ inthe place of articulation.​
选项：
A:  /ʃ/ and /ʒ/
B:  /θ/ and /ð/
C:  /t/ and /k/
D:  /m/ and /n/
答案: 【  /t/ and /k/;
 /m/ and /n/】

14、多选题：
‎ In the following consonants, _______are voiceless.‍
选项：
A: /p/ 
B: /t/ 
C: /k/
D: /d/
答案: 【 /p/ ;
/t/ ;
/k/】

15、判断题：
‏Tongue height, tongue backness and lip roundedness are three features that Daniel Jones used in developing the Cardinal Vowel System to describe vowels.​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

16、判断题：
‎Distinctive feature is a particular characteristic which distinguishes one sound of a language from another or one group of sounds from another group.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

17、判断题：
‍The vowel sound of “flour” is a triphthong. ‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

18、判断题：
‌/p/ and /b/ are both pronounced with the lips.​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

19、判断题：
‌In terms of the place ofarticulation, /t/, /d/, /s/, /z/, and /n/ are all dental.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

20、判断题：
‏The word “speech” consists of an initial consonant cluster.​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

第三周测验

1、单选题：
‎ Which of the following words is a monosyllabic word?‏
选项：
A: typical        
B: consist       
C: process      
D: speak
答案: 【 speak】

2、单选题：
‏Which of the following words consists of an open syllable?‍
选项：
A: peak          
B: make        
C: proud        
D: task
答案: 【 make        】

3、单选题：
‍Which of the following words consists of a closed syllable?‍
选项：
A: peace         
B: make        
C: proud        
D: wake
答案: 【 proud        】

4、多选题：
‌Which of the following words consists of two syllables?‏
选项：
A: construct       
B: central       
C: chance       
D: encourage
答案: 【 construct       ;
central       】

5、多选题：
​Liaison isn’t involved in _________.‏
选项：
A: four eggs
B: consist of  
C: working place 
D: new coat 
答案: 【 working place ;
new coat 】

6、判断题：
‏What would you like, hot (/hɒt/) tea (/ti:/) or black coffee? In this sentence, the /t/ in “hot”and /t/ in “tea” should merge into one. ‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

7、判断题：
‏The word “walked” should be pronounced as [wɔ:ktə].‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

8、判断题：
‍The right pronunciation of the word “see” is [xi:].  ​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

9、判断题：
‌The right pronunciation of “grow” should be [ɡərəʊ]. ​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

10、判断题：
​Syllable structure is a difficult area for Chinese EFL learners.‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

第四周测验

1、单选题：
‍Which syntactic constituent corresponds with intonation units more frequently?‌
选项：
A:  Clause
B: Phrase
C: Sentence
D: Word
答案: 【  Clause】

2、多选题：
​ Intonation reflects in:‍
选项：
A: The rise and the fall of the voice
B: The speech rate
C: The change of loudness
D: The stress of words
答案: 【 The rise and the fall of the voice;