大学MOOC 中外铁路文化之旅(江西交通职业技术学院)1459406161 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

第一章单元测验

1、单选题：
‍_______ became the man who finally tackled the problem of rails.​‍​
选项：
A: Richard Trevithick
B: George Stephenson 
C: James Strowbridge
D: Abraham Lincoln
答案: 【 George Stephenson 】

2、单选题：
‍In _____, First Belgian railway line, between Brussels and Mechelen, was taken into service, with first Belgian locomotive Le Belge.‏
选项：
A: 1833 
B: 1834
C: 1835
D: 1836
答案: 【 1835】

3、单选题：
‎At age 70, ________ turned his attention more closely to railroads, establishing a new conglomerate that revolutionized rail operations by standardizing procedures and timetables, increasing efficiency and decreasing travel and shipment times.​
选项：
A: Richard Trevithick
B: George Stephenson 
C: James Strowbridge
D: Cornelius Vanderbilt 
答案: 【 Cornelius Vanderbilt 】

4、单选题：
‍By 1910, the US topped the world in railway mileage at over ­­_______ miles.‎
选项：
A: 200,000
B: 300,000  
C:  400,000  
D: 500,000
答案: 【  400,000  】

5、单选题：
​Which one was not included as armored train mission objectives by British troops?‏
选项：
A: Infantry support 
B: Intercepting enemy troops
C: Flanking protection
D: Invasion 
答案: 【 Invasion 】

6、单选题：
‍At the turn of the twentieth century, ________ dominated land transport.‏
选项：
A: railways
B: aircrafts
C: ships
D: tanks
答案: 【 railways】

7、单选题：
‍In Japan, the ______ is the first network of high-speed railway lines in the world.‍
选项：
A: ICE
B: TGV
C: HSR
D: Shinkansen
答案: 【 Shinkansen】

8、单选题：
‌China's HSR accounts for ______of the world's total high-speed railway networks.​
选项：
A: 1/3
B: 2/3   
C: 3/4 
D: 3/5
答案: 【 2/3   】

9、单选题：
​Exactly at the height of conflict, President ______ issued a remarkable challenge on US railway construction.​
选项：
A: Washington
B: Jefferson
C: Lincoln   
D: Roosevelt
答案: 【 Lincoln   】

10、单选题：
‏In 1893, The Transportation Building at the "World's Columbian Exposition" in ________ featured railroad exhibits and equipment from around the world.‍
选项：
A: Washington D.C.
B: Chicago   
C: Newyork
D: Boston
答案: 【 Chicago   】

课后练习

1、判断题：
‏China’s HSR accounts for 1/5 of the world’s total high-speed railway networks.‌‏‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

2、判断题：
​The high-speed Eurostar passed through the Channel Tunnel, connecting the three capital cities of London, Paris and Brussels.‎​‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

第二章单元测验

1、单选题：
‌In 1881 the Qing Dynasty constructed ________line which was the first railway built by China independently.​
选项：
A: Jing-Zhang Railway
B: Chengyu Railway.
C: Wusong Railway.
D: Tangxu Railway.
答案: 【 Tangxu Railway.】

2、单选题：
‏Unparalleled talents, efforts and attainments of ________ in China’s early railway construction earned him the posthumous title “father of China’s railroad”.‍
选项：
A: Zhan Tianyou  
B: Wang Xiong
C: Zhang Yangming
D: Wang Mengyu
答案: 【 Zhan Tianyou  】

3、单选题：
‍_________ is a mixed single- and double-track, railroad in China.​‍​
选项：
A: Jing-Zhang Railway
B: Chengyu Railway
C: Wusong Railway
D: Baocheng Railway
答案: 【 Baocheng Railway】

4、单选题：
​In______, Chengyu Railway (Chengdu – Chonqing) was completed and put into use, and it was the first railway built since the founding of new China.‏​‏
选项：
A: June of 1952
B: June of 1953  
C: June of 1954
D: June of 1955
答案: 【 June of 1953  】

5、单选题：
‍By 1990, despite the network having increased to______ kilometers.‎
选项：
A: 38,000
B: 48,000  
C: 58,000  
D: 68,000
答案: 【 58,000  】

6、单选题：
‏By 2005, it was the second busiest freight carrier and carried nearly ____ percent of the world’s freight traffic.‎
选项：
A: 23 
B: 33 
C: 43  
D: 53
答案: 【 23 】

7、单选题：
​It had become the biggest passenger carrier, generating about______ percent of the world’s passenger traffic.‎
选项：
A: 16
B: 26
C: 36  
D: 46
答案: 【 26】

8、单选题：
‍On_______, China's first high speed railway, Beijing-Tianjin Intercity High Speed Railway was put into use, marking the beginning of the high speed era.‍
选项：
A: August 1st, 2006
B: August 1st, 2007
C: August 1st, 2008 
D: August 1st, 2009
答案: 【 August 1st, 2008 】

9、单选题：
‏A key railway development plan in China was the approval in _______ of a Medium- and Long-Term Railway Plan (MLTRP) covering freight and passenger network development to 2020.‏
选项：
A: 2004 
B: 2005
C: 2006
D: 2007
答案: 【 2004 】

10、单选题：
‎There are mainly ____ north-south and four east-west trunk lines, and some inter-city lines, greatly shortening the travel time within China.‍
选项：
A: three
B: four   
C: five
D: six
答案: 【 four   】

课后练习

1、判断题：
‏On August 1st, 2008, China’s first high speed railway, Beijing-Tianjin Intercity High Speed Railway was put into use, marking the beginning of the high speed era. ​‏​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

2、判断题：
‍As of June 2018, China’s first high speed railway stands a