大学MOOC 软件工程(辽宁科技学院)1455001189 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
第一章引言
1.1软件的概念随堂测验
1、单选题：
Software doesn't include _____.
选项：
A: data
B: CPU
C: manual
D: contract
答案: 【 CPU】
2、单选题：
Which of the following statement about software is NOT true?
选项：
A: Software is abstract.
B: Software is portable.
C: Software wears out.
D: Software is logical entity.
答案: 【 Software wears out.】
3、单选题：
Which of the following statements about software characteristics is true?
选项：
A: Software can have multiple copies. Software can have multiple copies. - 正确
B: Software is a kind of concrete physical entity.
C: The faults in a software system come from wearing out.
D: Software is something mysterious mastered by some geniuses.
答案: 【 Software can have multiple copies. Software can have multiple copies. - 正确】
1.3软件工程职业道德和从业规范随堂测试
1、单选题：
Which of the following is not a software engineering code of ethics?
选项：
A: Software engineers shall be fair to and supportive of their colleagues.
B: Software engineers shall participate in lifelong learning regarding the practice of their profession and shall promote an ethical approach to the practice of the profession.
C: Software engineers shall advance the integrity and reputation of the profession consistent with the public interest.
D: Software engineers shall maintain dependence in their professional judgment.
答案: 【 Software engineers shall maintain dependence in their professional judgment.】
第一章单元测试
1、单选题：
Which of the following is true about the possible effect of adding new programmers to a software project?__关于增加新程序员到软件项目的可能效果，下列哪个是正确的？__
选项：
A: Production will generally be sped up because new programmers generally bring bright new implementation ideas to a project.
B: Production will generally be slowed down because of the need for training and additional coordination.
C: Production will generally be sped up because programmers are generally most productive when they first start on a project.
D: Production will generally be sped up because of the decrease in pressure on the programmers already working on the project.
答案: 【 Production will generally be slowed down because of the need for training and additional coordination.】
2、单选题：
Which of the following statements about computer science and software engineering is correct? ______关于计算机科学和软件工程的以下语句哪个是正确的？ ______
选项：
A: Computer scientists and software engineers care about the same thing.
B: Software engineers always try to find all kinds of solutions for the target software system.
C: Computer scientists' job is to find the most suitable solution for software system.
D: The relationship between Computer Science and Software Engineering is just like the one between Chemistry and Chemical Engineering.
答案: 【 The relationship between Computer Science and Software Engineering is just like the one between Chemistry and Chemical Engineering.】
3、单选题：
Which of the following statements is not correct? _______ 以下哪个语句是不正确的？ _______
选项：
A: Client is the individual or organization that wants a product to be developed.
B: Developers are the members of the organization responsible for building that product.
C: User is the person or persons on whose behalf the client has commissioned the product and who will utilize the software.
D: The client, developer and user cannot be the same person or the same organization.
答案: 【 The client, developer and user cannot be the same person or the same organization.】
4、单选题：
Which of the following statements about software is true? __________以下哪个语是正确的？ _______
选项：
A: Software is transplantable.
B: Software is a kind of concrete physical entity.
C: The faults in a software system come from wearing out.
D: Software is something mysterious mastered by some geniuses.
答案: 【 Software is transplantable.】
5、单选题：
Which of the following statements about ethical issues is not correct? ___________关于伦理问题的以下哪些语句是不正确的？ ___________
选项：
A: Most societies for professionals have a code of ethics to which all its members must adhere.
B: If the software engineers act in the best interests of their client and employer, he won't be able to act consistently with the public interest.
C: Software products are developed and maintained by humans. If those individuals are hard working, intelligent, sensible, up to data and above all, ethical, then the chances are good that the way that the software products they develop and maintain will be satisfactory.
D: The two major societies for computer professionals, the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) and the Computer Society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE-CS) jointly approve a Software Engineering Code of Ethics and Professional Practice as the standard for teaching and practicing software engineering.
答案: 【 If the software engineers act in the best interests of their client and employer, he won't be able to act consistently with the public interest.】
6、单选题：
Which of the following is not software ? ___________以下哪项不是软件？ ___________
选项：
A: testing plan
B: users
C: contra