大学MOOC 跨文化交际(黑龙江职业学院)1454394166 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
第2周高低语境文化、文化洋葱图
文章目录
第2周测试
1、单选题：
Which of the following is a typical Chinese way of treating guests?
选项：
A: Ask the guests to join the cooking.
B: Cook more than enough dishes to treat the guest.
C: Feel angry if the guests are late.
D: Spend time chatting with guests and cook very simple dishes.
答案: 【 Cook more than enough dishes to treat the guest.】
2、单选题：
Polygamy（一夫多妻制） is __________ in China.
选项：
A: legal
B: legal for some people
C: illegal, but practice is not criminalized
D: illegal, and practice is criminalized
答案: 【 illegal, and practice is criminalized】
3、单选题：
How many times does a Muslim pray every day?
选项：
A: 1
B: 2
C: 3
D: 4
E: 5
答案: 【 5】
4、单选题：
Which of the following is considered bad luck in Western culture?
选项：
A: number 4
B: black cat
C: bananas
D: crying
答案: 【 black cat】
5、多选题：
Which of the following are the features of language used in low-context communication? (低语境交际中使用的语言有哪些特点？）
选项：
A: vague
B: indirect
C: non-confrontational
D: direct
E: confrontational
F: explicit
答案: 【 direct;
confrontational;
explicit】
6、多选题：
Which of the following are the features of language used in high-context communication? (高语境交际中使用的语言有哪些特点？）
选项：
A: direct
B: indirect
C: vague
D: non-confrontational
E: confrontational
F: explicit
答案: 【 indirect;
vague;
non-confrontational】
7、多选题：
Which of the following refer to the four layers of the Cultural Onion?
选项：
A: Symbols
B: Heroes and Myths
C: Rituals
D: Values
E: Culture
答案: 【 Symbols;
Heroes and Myths;
Rituals;
Values】
8、多选题：
Which of the following statements are true?
选项：
A: Rituals are organised activities.
B: Rituals are symbolic activities.
C: Rituals are ceremonial activities.
D: Certain rituals are important to certain social groups.
答案: 【 Rituals are organised activities.;
Rituals are symbolic activities.;
Rituals are ceremonial activities.;
Certain rituals are important to certain social groups.】
9、多选题：
Which of the following are British Heroes (role models)?
选项：
A: Robin Hood （罗宾汉）
B: King Arthur （亚瑟王）
C: The Knights of the round table （圆桌骑士）
D: William Wallace （华莱士）
E: Florence Nightingale （南丁格尔）
F: Winston Churchill （丘吉尔）
G: Margaret Thatcher （撒切儿夫人）
H: Bill Gates （比尔盖茨）
答案: 【 Robin Hood （罗宾汉）;
King Arthur （亚瑟王）;
The Knights of the round table （圆桌骑士）;
William Wallace （华莱士）;
Florence Nightingale （南丁格尔）;
Winston Churchill （丘吉尔）;
Margaret Thatcher （撒切儿夫人）】
10、判断题：
Cultures are the same in their use of language and context.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
11、判断题：
Generally speaking, Japanese culture is high-context culture.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
12、判断题：
Generally speaking, German culture is high-context culture.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
13、判断题：
Generally speaking, people from Northern Europe tend to use more explicit language as compared with people from Latin America.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
14、填空题：
Chinese people are more of high-context communication style, while American people are more of __________________ communicaiton style.
答案: 【 low-context##%_YZPRLFH_%##low context】
15、填空题：
The core layer of Cultural Onion （文化洋葱的核心层） is ___________.
答案: 【 values##%_YZPRLFH_%##value##%_YZPRLFH_%##Value##%_YZPRLFH_%##Values】
第3周跨文化交际的障碍、语言交际
第3周测试
1、单选题：
Which of the following in NOT a feature of ethnocentrism （民族中心主义）？
选项：
A: To believe that one's own culture is superior
B: To believe that the ways of one's culture is better than those of others
C: To feel that anything different is good
D: To feel that anything different is strange
答案: 【 To feel that anything different is good】
2、单选题：
Which of the following is true of the relationship between language and culture?
选项：
A: Cultural identity can NOT be destroyed by suppressing（压制） a language.
B: Cultural identity can be destroyed by suppressing（压制） a language.
C: Cultural identity can not be created by promoting（提倡） a language.
D: There is no relationship between language and cultural identity.
E: There is no relationship between language and culture.
答案: 【 Cultural identity can be destroyed by suppressing（压制） a language.】
3、单选题：
Which of the following explains why Dragon is not equal to 龙？
选项：
A: Because of lack of equivalent experience
B: Because of lack of equivalent idioms
C: Because of lack of equivalent vocabulary
D: Because of lack of equivalent grammar
E: Because of lack of equivalent concept
答案: 【 Because of lack of equivalent vocabulary】
4、单选题：
Which of the following translation is correct?
选项：
A: feeling blue: 感到蓝色
B: 胸有成竹：bamboo in one's chest
C: kick the bucket: 翘辫子（指离世了）
D: It's raining cats and dogs. 发生罕见的事了。
答案: 【 kick the bucket: 翘辫子（指离世了）】
5、多选题：
Which of the following are possible reasons for more frequent cross-cultural communication today?
选项：
A: More families (e.g. in China) could afford travelling abroad
B: Going abroad is easier in terms of transportation
C: Studying overseas is getting more popular in some places of the world
D: The Internet makes it easy to contact foreigners
E: Economical globalisation
F: Global problems call for international cooperation.
答案: 【 More families (e.g. in China) could afford travelling abroad;
Going abroad is easier in terms of transportation;
Studying overseas is getting more popular in some places of the world;
The Internet makes it easy to contact foreigners;
Economical globalisation;
Global problems call for international cooperation.】
6、多选题：
On entering new surroundings, a person may _______?
选项：
A: feel anxious, nervous, upset, irritated
B: make mistakes
C: appear awkward to others
D: create defenses
E: refuse to embrace（拥抱）the new culture
答案: 【 feel anxious, nervous, upset, irritated;
make mistakes;
appear awkward to others ;
create defenses;
refuse to embrace（拥抱）the new culture】
7、多选题：
Which of the following are barriers to cross-cultural communication?
选项：
A: Anxiety
B: Assuming similarity instead of difference
C: Assuming difference instead of similarity
D: Ethnocentrism
E: Stereotypes
F: Prejudice
答案: 【 Anxiety;
Assuming similarity instead of difference;
Assuming difference instead of similarity;
Ethnocentrism;
Stereotypes;
Prejudice】
8、判断题：
For good cross-cultural communication, we should see both similarities and differences between our home culture and the new culture.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
9、判断题：
Stereotypes are always not good in cross-cultural communication.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
10、判断题：
Prejudice is the negative attitude based on little or no socialisation with that particular group.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
11、判断题：
The Experiment "Brown Eyes Blue Eyes " shows us how prejudice is harmful and ridiculous.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
12、判断题：
The emergence of Black English reflects struggle for cultural identity.
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
13、填空题：
In cross-cultural communicaiton, language can be categorised into verbal language and __________ language.
答案: 【 nonverbal##%_YZPRLFH_%##non-verbal##%_YZPRLFH_%##non verbal】
第4周非语言交际1&2
第4周测试
1、单选题：
About how much of our communication is done through nonverbal language?
选项：
A: 25%
B: 35%
C: 45%
D: 55%
E: 65%
答案: 【 65%】
2、单选题：
The “OK” gesture means __________ in France.
选项：
A: money
B: number 3
C: ok
D: zero
答案: 【 zero】
3、单选题：
Which of the following statements is Not True?
选项：
A: Bowing shows ranks in Japan.
B: Bowing is not liked in the U.S.A.
C: Slouching is seen as rude in most Northern European areas.
D: Hands in pocket is respectuful in Turkey.
答案: 【 Hands in pocket is respectuful in Turkey.】
4、单选题：
Which of the following is Not True?
选项：
A: The Arabs like prolonged eye-contact.
B: The Arabs believe prolonged eye-contact is a sign of truthfulness（真实） and trustworthiness（可信）.
C: Asian people don't like long eye-contact.
D: Many western cultures don't approve of direct eye-contact.
答案: 【 Many western cultures don't approve of direct eye-contact.】
5、多选题：
The "thumb up" gesture is (very) impolite in ____________.
选项：
A: U.S.A. （美国）
B: Australia（澳大利亚）
C: parts of West Africa（西非部分地方）
D: Russia（俄罗斯）
E: Iran（伊朗）
F: Greece（希腊）
G: Sardinia（意大利的撒丁岛）
答案: 【 Australia（澳大利亚）;
parts of West Africa（西非部分地方）;
Russia（俄罗斯）;
Iran（伊朗）;
Greece（希腊）;
Sardinia（意大利的撒丁岛）】
6、多选题：
The “OK” gesture is an insult（侮辱） in ______ and ______.
选项：
A: Turkey（土耳其）
B: Brazil（巴西）
C: China（中国）
D: Japan（日本）
答案: 【 Turkey（土耳其）;
Brazil（巴西）】
7、多选题：
Which of the following statements are true?
选项：
A: Generally, a smile shows approval or happiness.
B: Generally, a frown（皱眉） shows disapproval or unhappiness.
C: Chinese people smile when apologizing to show sincerety and good manners.
D: Generally speaking, the Germans smile a lot.
答案: 【 Generally, a smile shows approval or happiness.;
Generally, a frown（皱眉） shows disapproval or unhappiness.;
Chinese people smile when apologizing to show sincerety and good manners.】
8、多选题：
Generally, ________ people prefer loud voice.
选项：
A: Arabic
B: German
C: Spanish
D: Thai
E: Japanese
答案: 【 Arabic;
German;
Spanish】
9、多选题：
Monochronic cultures（单向制时间文化）emphasize ___________.
选项：
A: logic
B: relationship
C: punctuality
D: productivity
答案: 【 logic;
punctuality;
productivity】
10、多选题：
Polychronic cultures（多向制时间文化）emphasize ___________.
选项：
A: logic
B: relationship
C: mood
D: opportunities
E: punctuality
答案: 【 relationship;
mood;
oppo