大学MOOC 西方文论（英语）(宁波工程学院)1450339283 最新慕课完整章节测试答案
Abrams
文章目录
Question for Abrams
1、单选题：
1.In the Mirror and the Lamp, Abrams put forward the four factors of literture: universe, _____, artist and audience.
选项：
A: works
B: object
C: subject
D: soul
答案: 【 works 】
2、单选题：
2.In Abrams’s words, the relationship of art works and universe was concluded as the _____theory.
选项：
A: pragmatic
B: mimetic
C: expressive
D: intensive
答案: 【 mimetic 】
3、单选题：
3.Abrams is a famous literary critic for _____ literature.
选项：
A: romantic
B: realist
C: aestheticism
D: scientific
答案: 【 romantic 】
4、单选题：
4.The Mimetic theory first appeared in _____.
选项：
A: Aristotle’s poetics
B: Homeric
C: Plato’s dialogue
D: A and B
答案: 【 Plato’s dialogue 】
5、单选题：
5.Abrams thinks that post-renaissance critics is primarily oriented,not from work to universe,but from work to _____.
选项：
A: artist
B: audience
C: A and B
D: none of above
答案: 【 audience】
6、单选题：
6.In the pragmatic theory,poetry’s affects in audiences only as a means end of _.
选项：
A: teaching
B: pleasing
C: imitating
D: amusing
答案: 【 teaching】
7、单选题：
7.The classical model of rhetoric to discuss poetry was ____.
选项：
A: Aristotle
B: Horace
C: Plato
D: Baktin
答案: 【 Horace】
8、单选题：
8._____is generally considered the main aesthetic model of the western world.
选项：
A: the pragmatic theory
B: the expressive theory
C: the mimetic theory
D: none of the above
答案: 【 the pragmatic theory 】
9、单选题：
9.The expressive theory stresses the effect of _____.
选项：
A: objective world
B: poet’s mind
C: reader feedback
D: structure of works
答案: 【 poet’s mind 】
10、单选题：
10.Which theory concluded those objective perspectives in western literar theory well.
选项：
A: the pragmatic theory
B: the expressive theory
C: the mimetic theory
D: the formative theory
答案: 【 the mimetic theory 】
Aristotle
Question for Aristotle
1、单选题：
1.In Aristotle’s words, who is more to the truth than historian?
选项：
A: painter
B: poet
C: playwright
D: philosopher
答案: 【 poet】
2、单选题：
2. Aristotle thinks types differ from one another in three ways: the means, objects and _____.
选项：
A: structure
B: frame
C: manner
D: idea
答案: 【 manner】
3、单选题：
3.In the poetics, _____ is the goal of the tragedy.
选项：
A: plot
B: ethos
C: pathos
D: logos
答案: 【 plot】
4、单选题：
4.Aristotle’s poetics was valued in the history of western literary criticism from _____century inFrance.
选项：
A: 13th
B: 14th
C: 16th
D: 15th
答案: 【 16th】
5、单选题：
5.In comparison with Plato, the biggest character of Aristotle is_____.
选项：
A: comprehensiveness
B: scientific
C: far-reaching
D: honest
答案: 【 comprehensiveness】
6、单选题：
6._____ is called a Encyclopedia of character in Greek.
选项：
A: Socrates
B: Plato
C: Aristotle
D: Gorgias
答案: 【 Aristotle】
7、单选题：
7.Aristotle set up his own schools called _____.
选项：
A: lyceum
B: athens
C: freedom
D: academia
答案: 【 lyceum】
8、单选题：
8.Aristotle’s Poetics mainly discussed about _____ and epic.
选项：
A: tragedy
B: comedy
C: prose
D: poetry
答案: 【 tragedy】
9、单选题：
9.Until Aristotle, the concept of _____ has been adressed explicitly.
选项：
A: structure
B: system
C: combination
D: explanation
答案: 【 system】
10、单选题：
10.In Aristotle’s view, the core of art is _____.
选项：
A: imitation
B: emotion
C: truth
D: imagination
答案: 【 imitation】
Bakhtin
Question for Bakhtin
1、单选题：
1.Bakhtin’s achievement can be included into 3 points: theory of _____, theory of dialogue, theory of carnivalization.
选项：
A: multiplicity
B: polyphony
C: communication
D: solitary
答案: 【 polyphony 】
2、单选题：
2.Whose novels were selected to explain Bakhtin’s theories?
选项：
A: Tolstoy’s
B: Gorky’s
C: Dostoevsky’s
D: A and B
答案: 【 Dostoevsky’s 】
3、单选题：
3.Who has a similar identity to Bakhtin?
选项：
A: Shklovsky
B: Foucault
C: Eliot
D: Dostoevsky
答案: 【 Shklovsky 】
4、单选题：
4.Bakhtin was exiled into Siberia in the _____.
选项：
A: 1920s
B: 1930s
C: 1940s
D: 1960s
答案: 【 1930s】
5、单选题：
5.In bakhtin’s view on literary style, he divided it into two styles _____and novels.
选项：
A: epics
B: poetry
C: prose
D: drama
答案: 【 epics 】
6、单选题：
6.In which year that Bakhtin’s first major work published.
选项：
A: 1920
B: 1924
C: 1929
D: 1931
答案: 【 1929】
7、单选题：
7.In which work, Bakhtin firstly put forward the theory of polyphony.
选项：
A: A.Problems of Dostoyevski’s poetics
B: B.Rabelais and his worle
C: C.The dialogic imagination
D: D.None of the above
答案: 【 A.Problems of Dostoyevski’s poetics 】
8、单选题：
8.In the Rabelais and his world, Bakhtin defined carnival ad a _____.
选项：
A: telepathy
B: interpersonal relationship
C: social mechanism
D: simpathy
答案: 【 interpersonal relationship】
9、单选题：
9.In Epic and Novel,Bakhtin thinks that _____can link the contemporary reality.
选项：
A: Novel
B: Epic
C: A and B
D: None of the above
答案: 【 Novel 】
10、单选题：
10.According to Bakhtin,_____is the only into an incomplete state.
选项：
A: A.Novel
B: Epic
C: Drama
D: Verse
答案: 【 A.Novel 】
Eliot
Question for Eliot
1、单选题：
1.How style we can see in Eliot’s theories?
选项：
A: academic
B: romantic
C: realist
D: scientific
答案: 【 academic】
2、单选题：
2.In Eliot’s view, he suggested poets were like _____.
选项：
A: onlooker
B: catalysts
C: master
D: A and B
答案: 【 catalysts】
3、单选题：
3.Which work is created by Eliot?
选项：
A: The sunset
B: Lines
C: The waste land
D: Vera
答案: 【 The waste land】
4、单选题：
4.Eliot considered tradtion a _____ awareness.
选项：
A: historical
B: geography
C: classical
D: A and B
答案: 【 historical 】
5、单选题：
5.In Eliot’s view, how do poets transform his emotion into literary works.
选项：
A: directly
B: creative
C: opponent
D: destructive
答案: 【 creative】
6、单选题：
6.Which year that Eliot acquired the Nobel prize.
选项：
A: