大学MOOC 英语语法(三江学院)1001771011 最新慕课完整章节测试答案

Quiz 1

1、单选题：
--Have you got anything ______ there? --No, I will go there myself. Thank you just the same.
选项：
A: to take
B: should be taken
C: to be taken
D: which should be taken
答案: 【 to be taken】

2、单选题：
__________, he went to Mr. Green for help.
选项：
A: Not to know what to do
B: To not know what to do
C: Not knowing what to do
D: Knowing not what to do
答案: 【 Not knowing what to do】

3、单选题：
When __________ together, two pieces of dry wood may produce fire.
选项：
A: rubbing
B: to rub
C: to be rubbed
D: rubbed
答案: 【 rubbed】

4、单选题：
“Can’t you read!” Mary said, __________ to the notice.
选项：
A: and angrily pointing
B: angrily pointed
C: pointing angrily
D: and pointed angry
答案: 【 pointing angrily】

5、单选题：
__________ waiting for Jane, he headed home.
选项：
A: To feed up with
B: Feeding up with
C: Fed up with
D: To be fed up with
答案: 【 Fed up with】

6、单选题：
In 1913 Edison developed the synchronization of pictures and sound, __________.
选项：
A: so opened the way for talking motion pictures
B: thus opening the way for talking motion pictures
C: to open the way to talk motion pictures
D: opening the way to talking motion pictures
答案: 【 thus opening the way for talking motion pictures】

7、单选题：
This substance does not dissolve in water whether __________.
选项：
A: heating or not
B: heated or not
C: it heats or cools
D: heating or cooling
答案: 【 heated or not】

8、单选题：
A beam of light will not bend round the corners unless __________ to do so with the help of a reflecting device.
选项：
A: made
B: being done
C: having made
D: to be made
答案: 【 made】

9、单选题：
__________, the wire becomes longer.
选项：
A: Heating
B: Being heated
C: To heat
D: Having heated
答案: 【 Being heated】

10、单选题：
When he awoke, he found himself __________ by an old woman.
选项：
A: looked after
B: being looked after
C: be looked after
D: be looking after
答案: 【 being looked after】

Quiz 2

1、单选题：
‍John was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.  ‍
选项：
A: to wash
B: washing
C: wash
D: to be washing
答案: 【 to wash】

2、单选题：
 –Did the book give the information you needed? ​ –Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book.​​​
选项：
A: to finding
B: to find
C:  finding
D:  find
答案: 【 to find】

3、单选题：
‌I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______. ‎
选项：
A: to be breathed
B: to breathe
C: breathing 
D: being breathed
答案: 【 to breathe】

4、单选题：
‌Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.‍
选项：
A: seating 
B: seated
C:  to seat
D:  to be seated
答案: 【 seated】

5、单选题：
‏ The children all turned ______   the famous actress as she entered the classroom.‏
选项：
A: looked at  
B: to look at
C: to looking at  
D: look at
答案: 【 to look at】

6、单选题：
​We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.   ‏
选项：
A: to be held   
B: held   
C: being held   
D: holding   
答案: 【 to be held   】

7、单选题：
‏As a new driver, I have to practice ____ the car in my small garage again and again.‌
选项：
A: parking
B: to park  
C: parked 
D: park
答案: 【 parking】

8、单选题：
‎ ____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.  ‌
选项：
A: Being a winner  
B: To be a winner   
C: Be a winner   
D: Having been a winner 
答案: 【 To be a winner   】

9、单选题：
‍Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, ______ reduce unemployment pressures.​
选项：
A: help  
B: to have helped  
C: to help  
D: having helped
答案: 【 to help  】

10、单选题：
‍Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.​
选项：
A: to see  
B: to be seen
C: seeing
D: seen
答案: 【 to be seen】

11、单选题：
‌It is said in Australia, there is more land than the government knows______.‏
选项：
A: it what to do with
B: what to do it with
C: what to do with it
D: to do what with it
答案: 【 what to do with it】

12、单选题：
‎The patient was warned ______oily food after the operation. ‎
选项：
A: to eat not   
B: eating not
C: not to eat
D:  not eating
答案: 【 not to eat】

13、单选题：
‏Charles Babbage is generally considered ______the first computer. ‍
选项：
A: to have invented
B: inventing   
C: to invent   
D: having invented
答案: 【 to have invented】

14、单选题：
‎What’s the chance of ______ a general election this year? ‌
选项：
A: there being
B: there to be
C:  there be 
D: there going to be 
答案: 【 there being】

15、单选题：
‌“The man preparing the documents is the firm’s lawyer”has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT________.‍
选项：
A: The man who has prepared the documents is the firm’s lawyer.
B: The man who has been preparing the documents is the firm’s lawyer.
C: The man who is preparing the documents is the firm’s lawyer.
D: The man who will prepare the documents is the firm’s lawyer.
答案: 【 The man who will prepare the documents is the firm’s lawyer.】

16、单选题：
‏ In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the –ING participle is used to ___________.​
选项：
A:  as a command
B: as a condition
C: for concession
D: for emphasis
答案: 【 for emphasis】

17、单选题：
​All you do now is ______ your homework.‌
选项：
A: complete
B: completing
C:  have completed
D: to have completed
答案: 【 complete】

18、单选题：
​_______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.‎
选项：
A: Having
B: Given
C: Giving
D: Had
答案: 【 Given】

19、单选题：
‌Time ______, the celebration will be held as scheduled. ‌
选项：
A: permit
B: permitting
C: permitted
D: permits
答案: 【 permitting】

20、单选题：
‎There ______ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.‍
选项：
A: to be 
B: to have been 
C: being
D: be
答案: 【 being】

Quiz 3

1、单选题：
‏Helen had to shout ________________ above the sound of the music.​
选项：
A: making herself hear    
B: to make herself hear
C: making herself heard      
D:  to make herself heard
答案: 【  to make herself heard】

2、单选题：
​Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes.‍
选项：
A: to form   
B: form
C: forming  
D: having formed
答案: 【 forming  】

3、单选题：
‏The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.‍‏‍
选项：
A:  find 
B: to find  
C: on finding
D: in finding
答案: 【 on finding】

4、单选题：
​The old man, ________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.‎
选项：
A: to work
B: working
C: to have worked 
D: having worked
答案: 【 having worked】

5、单选题：
‎You were silly not ________ your car.‍
选项：
A:  to lock
B: to have locked  
C: locking   
D: having locked
答案: 【 to have locked  】

6、单选题：
​Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.‎
选项：
A: run  
B: running 
C: being run  
D: to run
答案: 【 running 】

7、单选题：
‍When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.‌
选项：
A: introducing 
B: introduced   
C: introduce   
D: being introduced
答案: 【 introduced   】

8、单选题：
‍“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window.‍
选项：
A: looking 
B: to look
C:  looked
D: having looked
答案: 【 looking 】

9、单选题：
‍My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.‎
选项：
A: for me taking   
B: me taking  
C: for me to take
D: me to take
答案: 【 me to take】

10、单选题：
‏ _____________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.​
选项：
A: To wait 
B: Have waited
C: Having waited
D: To have waited
答案: 【 Having waited】

11、单选题：
‎Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _______________ as 3M.‎
选项：
A: knowing   
B: known
C: being known
D: to be known
答案: 【 known】

12、单选题：
‍ Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _________________ before the party.‌
选项：
A: get changed
B: get change
C: get changing 
D: get to change
答案: 【 get changed】

13、单选题：
‎_______________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.‏
选项：
A: Attracting
B: Attracted
C: To be attracted 
D: Having attracted
答案: 【 Attracted】

14、单选题：
‍I don’t know whether you happen __________________ , but I’m going to study in the U. S. A. this September.‏
选项：
A:  to be heard 
B: to be hearing    
C: to hear   
D: to have heard
答案: 【 to have heard】

15、单选题：
‍The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ___________________ the film stars had left.​
选项：
A: to tell  
B: to be told
C: telling    
D: told
答案: 【 to be told】

16、单选题：
‌Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______________________ the exam.​
选项：
A: pass
B: to pass 
C: passed
D: passing
答案: 【 passing】

17、单选题：
‏___________________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.​
选项：
A: Compare
B: When comparing
C: Comparing
D: When compared
答案: 【 When compared】

18、单选题：
​ __________________________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.‍
选项：
A: Not completing 
B: Not completed
C: Not having completed  
D: Having not completed
答案: 【 Not having completed  】

19、单选题：
‏If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better _________________ it—you’ve got some big bills coming.‎
选项：
A: forget   
B: forgot    
C: forgetting   
D: to forget
答案: 【 forget   】

20、单选题：
‍According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week __________________ TV.‌
选项：
A: to watch  
B: to watching
C: watching 
D: watch
答案: 【 watching 】

21、单选题：
‎The Olympic Games, ____________________ in 776 B.C,did"t include women players until 1919.‍
选项：
A: first playing
B: to be first played
C: first played
D: to be first playing
答案: 【 first played】

22、单选题：
‍European football is played in 80 countries, ______________ it the most popular sport in the world.‏
选项：
A: making
B: makes
C: made
D: to make
答案: 【 making】

23、单选题：
‌Little Jim should love ______________________________ to the theatre this evening.‏
选项：
A: to be taken
B: to take
C: being taken
D: taking
答案: 【 to be taken】

24、单选题：
​John was made ________________________________ the truck for a week as a punishment.​
选项：
A: to wash
B: washing
C: wash
D: to be washing
答案: 【 to wash】

25、单选题：
‎The patient was warned _____________________ oily food after the operation.​
选项：
A: to eat not
B: eating not
C: not to eat
D: not eating
答案: 【 not to eat】

26、单选题：
‏——I usually go there by train. ‍‏——Why not __________________________ by boat for a change?‍
选项：
A: to try going
B: trying to go
C: to try and go
D: try going
答案: 【 try going】

27、单选题：
‎__________________________________ a reply,he decided to write again.‎
选项：
A: Not receiving
B: Receiving not
C: Not having received
D: Having not received
答案: 【 Not having received】

28、单选题：
‏Charles Babbage is generally considered ___________________________________ the first computer.‌
选项：
A: to invent
B: inventing
C: to have invented
D: having mvented
答案: 【 to have invented】

29、单选题：
‌The criminals ______________________ in a hotel the other day were connected with a murder.​‌​
选项：
A: arrested
B: to be arrested
C: being arrested
D: arresting
答案: 【 arrested】

30、单选题：
‏A few days before its anniversary, the school decided to have the buildings ____________ clean as well as elegant.​
选项：
A: look
B: to look
C: looked
D: being looked
答案: 【 look】

31、填空题：
‏Back from his two－year medical service in Africa，Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ______________________(take) good care of at home.‌
答案: 【 taken】

32、填空题：
‌Listening to music at home is one thing；going to hear it _____________(perform) live is quite another.​
答案: 【 being performed】

33、填空题：
‌When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground，________________________(wonder) whether to stay or leave.‏
答案: 【 wondering】

34、填空题：
‍Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _______________(talk) over what is bothering them.​
答案: 【 to talk】

35、填空题：
‍Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way ______________________(use) the sun and the stars.‍
答案: 【 using】

36、填空题：
‏_________________(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.‍
答案: 【 To learn】

37、填空题：
‎In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared，________________(combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”．‎
答案: 【 combining】

38、填空题：
‏Much time______________(spend) sitting at a desk，office workers are generally troubled by health problems.‏
答案: 【 spent】

39、填空题：
‎When there was no place in the whole field ____________________(leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel right to where the dog had been lying all the time.‍
答案: 【 left】

40、填空题：
‏Henry can't attend the party ________________(hold) at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party to be hold at Marie's house tomorrow.​
答案: 【 being held】

Quiz 4

1、单选题：
‍The flu is believed ____________________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.‏
选项：
A: cause
B: being caused
C: to be caused 
D: to have caused
答案: 【 to be caused 】

2、单选题：
‏The flowers ___________________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.‌
选项：
A:  to smell
B: smelling  
C: smelt  
D: to be smelt
答案: 【 smelling  】

3、单选题：
‍The disc, digitally ___________________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.‌
选项：
A: recorded 
B: recording 
C: to be recorded  
D: having recorded
答案: 【 recorded 】

4、单选题：
‌Having been attacked by terrorists, __________________________ .‍
选项：
A: doctors came to their rescue  
B: the tall building collapsed
C: an emergency measure was taken
D: warnings were given to tourists
答案: 【 the tall building collapsed】

5、单选题：
​Robert is said ___________________________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.‍
选项：
A: to have studied
B: to study  
C: to be studying
D: to have been studying
答案: 【 to have studied】

6、单选题：
‍The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______________________ the next year.​
选项：
A: carried out  
B: carrying out  
C: carry out   
D: to carry out
答案: 【 carried out  】

7、单选题：
‌I’ve worked with child before, so I know what ___________________ in my new job.‎
选项：
A: expected
B: to expect  
C: to be expecting  
D: expect
答案: 【 to expect  】

8、单选题：
‏ ___________________________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.‏
选项：
A: Having suffered
B: Suffering   
C: To suffer 
D: Suffered
答案: 【 Having suffered】

9、单选题：
‏Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____________________ whether they will enjoy it.‌
选项：
A: to see
B: to be seen 
C: seeing  
D: seen
答案: 【 to be seen 】

10、单选题：
​The research is so designed that once _______________________ nothing can be done to change it.​
选项：
A: begins  
B: having begun
C: beginning  
D: begun
答案: 【 begun】

11、单选题：
​ It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows ___________________________.‌
选项：
A: it what to do with   
B: what to do it with
C: what to do with it
D: to do what with it
答案: 【 what to do with it】

12、单选题：
​A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____________________________ in the kitchen.​
选项：
A:  smoke
B: smoking 
C: to smoke     
D: smoked
答案: 【 smoking 】

13、单选题：
‌I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ____________________________ ?‌
选项：
A: to be buying    
B: to buy 
C: for buying
D: bought
答案: 【 to buy 】

14、单选题：
‎The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____________ as the plane was making a landing.‌
选项：
A: seat  
B: seating
C: seated  
D: to be seating
答案: 【 seated  】

15、单选题：
‍Victor apologized for _______________________________ to inform me of the change in the plan.​
选项：
A: his being not able  
B: him not to be able 
C: his not being able    
D: him to be not able
答案: 【 his not being able    】

16、单选题：
‎Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________________ the girl and took her away, ______________ into the woods.‏
选项：
A: seizing, disappeared
B: seized, disappeared
C: seizing, disappearing  
D: seized, disappearing
答案: 【 seized, disappearing】

17、单选题：
‏_______________________ in Paris, the Louvre is one of the world’s largest art galleries.‌
选项：
A: Locating
B: Located
C: Having been located
D: Being located
答案: 【 Located】

18、单选题：
​As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not __________________, and asked myself what I was going to do.  ‎
选项：
A: moved 
B: moving
C: to move
D: being moved
答案: 【 moving】

19、单选题：
‌The professor paused as if _______________ his students to ask questions on the point he had just made.‎
选项：
A: expecting
B: is expecting
C: expected
D: to have expected
答案: 【 expecting】

20、单选题：
‎_________________ his eyes, Tom found himself _____________________________ on the roadside.​‎​‎​
选项：
A: Opened, lied
B: Opened, laid
C: Opening, lying
D: Opening, lain
答案: 【 Opening, lying】

21、单选题：
‏______________________ social crusade aroused Elizabeth Williams enthusiasm more than the expansion of the United States.​
选项：
A: No
B: Nothing
C: Not
D: None 
答案: 【 No】

22、填空题：
‍______________________(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.‏‍‏
答案: 【 Ignoring】

23、填空题：
​The manager was satisfied to see many new products_______________(develop) after great effort.​
答案: 【 developed】

24、填空题：
‎We got a little _____________________(sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.‎
答案: 【 sunburned##%_YZPRLFH_%##sunburnt】

25、填空题：
‍Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only______________(find) it didn't fit.​
答案: 【 to find】

26、填空题：
‎Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.‏
答案: 【 living】

27、填空题：
‌______________________(catch) the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.‎
答案: 【 To catch】

28、填空题：
‍The park was full of people，_________________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.‍
答案: 【 enjoying】

29、填空题：
‌__________________(absorb) in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.‏
答案: 【 absorbed##%_YZPRLFH_%##being absorbed】

30、填空题：
‍___________________(work) for two days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.‏
答案: 【 Having worked】

31、填空题：
‏After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on ____________(thank) all the people who had helped in her career.‍
答案: 【 to thank】

Quiz 5

1、单选题：
‎ _____________________________ such a chance, why don't you have a try.‏‎‏
选项：
A: To give
B: Having  
C: Given
D: Giving
答案: 【 Given】

2、单选题：
​And there, almost_____________________in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.‌
选项：
A: having lost
B: losing 
C: to be lost 
D: lost
答案: 【 lost】

3、单选题：
‍It was_______computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.‌
选项：
A: to have played
B: playing 
C: played 
D: having played
答案: 【 playing 】

4、单选题：
‎With his son__________________________________, the old man felt unhappy.​
选项：
A: to be disappointed 
B: disappointing
C: being disappointed
D: to disappoint
答案: 【 disappointing】

5、单选题：
‎Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the United States, _______________ when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.‏
选项：
A: and accelerated a phenomenon
B: a phenomenon that accelerated
C: accelerating a phenomenon which,
D: the acceleration of which phenomenon
答案: 【 a phenomenon that accelerated】

6、单选题：
‌John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter__________________________him it.‍
选项：
A: offered
B: offering
C: to offer
D: to be offered
答案: 【 offering】

7、单选题：
​Algonkian-speaking Native Americans greeted the Pilgrims _____________________ settled on the eastern shores of what is now called New England.​
选项：
A: to whom
B: of which
C: who
D: which
答案: 【 who】

8、单选题：
‎Ronald Reagan had served two terms as governor of California before ___________________ President.​
选项：
A: he became
B: when becoming
C: became